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Meditation research published in 2024

Page 14 of 51: studies 261 to 280 of 1,002, newest first. Back to the meditation overview

Studies

Focusing on an object or reflexive self-awareness? Mindfulness, phenomenology and the Pāli suttas

Asian Philosophy September 23, 2024 Bhikkhu Akiñcano 1 citation

ABSTRACT The concept of mindfulness within the contemporary mindfulness movement was the subject of a recent phenomenological critique. The present article confronts that critique in order to develop a phenomenologically viable interpretation of mindfulness that corresponds with how the word sati is used in the Pāli suttas. By clarifying the distinction between intentional objects and...

Mindful Non-reactivity, Anxiety, Depression, and Perceived Stress as Mediators of the Mindfulness Virtual Community Intervention: Pathways to Enhance Mental Health in University Students (Preprint)

September 22, 2024 Meysam Pirbaglou, Christo El Morr, Farah Ahmad et al.

BACKGROUND Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) are widely employed in mental health promotion and treatment. Despite widespread evidence of effectiveness in different populations and delivery modes, there are sparse findings concerning mechanisms of action in these interventions. OBJECTIVE This study, based on a secondary evaluation of two randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with student...

The effect of MBCT mindfulness-based cognitive therapy techniques on increasing hope in cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy

International Journal of New Findings in Health and Educational Sciences September 21, 2024 Parastoo Yazdani, Mehdi Reza Sarafraz

The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of mindfulness techniques on increasing hope in cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy. For this purpose, 30 cancer patients in two control and experimental groups were available by sampling. This research method was semi-experimental, and in this regard, Freiberg (2001) and Snyder (1991) hope test questionnaires were used to collect...

A study on improving cancer-related fatigue and disease-related psychological variables in patients with cervical cancer based on online mindfulness-based stress reduction: a randomized controlled trial.

BMC Women's Health September 19, 2024 ZhiHui Gu, Bo Li, Ling OuYang et al.

Background: The persistent destructive power of cancer-related fatigue (CRF) has been regarded as the biggest influencing factor affecting the postoperative physical and mental health of patients with cervical cancer. During this process, patients might also experience different feelings of disease-related psychological. Therefore, this study aimed to adopt mindfulness-based stress reduction...

DOI: 10.1186/s12905-024-03368-6 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Humans Adaptation, psychological Stress, psychological Social support +11

Vipassana Meditation is an Ancient Technique That Focuses on Self-Observation and Awareness

International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research September 19, 2024 Mrs. Rani. B -, Mr. Krishna Prasad -

Vipassana meditation, an ancient meditation technique originating from India, translates to "to see things as they are." It was rediscovered by Gautama Buddha over 2,500 years ago and has been taught as a universal remedy for common problems. The technique aims for the complete eradication of mental impurities, allowing individuals to achieve full liberation from suffering.

Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Interventions with Respect to Psychological and Biomedical Outcomes in Young People with Type 1 Diabetes: A Systematic Review.

Healthcare September 19, 2024 Tamara Gutiérrez-domingo, Naima Z Farhane-Medina, Joaquín Villaécija et al. 4 citations

Type 1 diabetes is a chronic disease especially affecting young people. Mindfulness-based psychological interventions might reduce emotional symptoms post-diagnosis, but the evidence is limited. This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of mindfulness interventions on psychological well-being and biomedical variables in young people with type 1 diabetes. A systematic review of...

Mindfulness Training Has Long-term Therapeutic Benefits in Women with Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

Mindfulness September 16, 2024

Objective: Mindfulness training (MT) has been shown to have substantial therapeutic effects on irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) symptom severity, health-related quality of life, and psychological symptoms at 3 months following an 8-week group MT intervention. This study reports a secondary analysis to examine the long-term trajectory of change in these IBS symptoms. Methods: This study analyzed...

In-active inference: contemplative practice as an (auto-)epistemic process

PsyArXiv September 16, 2024 Giuseppe Pagnoni preprint

Active inference is a theoretical and computational framework that is producing a significant influence on how we currently think about, and conduct research on, the mind and brain. This paper discusses the fresh perspective it offers for the study of contemplative practices, where the sustained awareness to the apparent inactivity of the meditative posture may in fact enable the unfolding of a...

Beyond Pharmacology: A Narrative Review of Alternative Therapies for Anxiety Disorders.

Diseases September 16, 2024 Zuzanna Antos, Klaudia Zackiewicz, Natalia Tomaszek et al. 9 citations

Anxiety disorders significantly reduce patients' quality of life. Current pharmacological treatments, primarily benzodiazepines and antidepressants, are associated with numerous side effects. Consequently, there is a continual search for alternative methods to traditional therapies that are less burdensome for patients and broaden their therapeutic options. Our objective was to determine the...

Mindfulness-based Neurofeedback: A Systematic Review of EEG and fMRI studies.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology September 15, 2024 Isaac N Treves, Keara D Greene, Zia Bajwa et al. 7 citations preprint

Neurofeedback concurrent with mindfulness meditation may reveal meditation effects on the brain and facilitate improved mental health outcomes. Here, we systematically reviewed EEG and fMRI studies of mindfulness meditation with neurofeedback (mbNF) and followed PRISMA guidelines. We identified 10 fMRI reports, consisting of 177 unique participants, and 9 EEG reports, consisting of 242...

Role of trait mindfulness in adolescents’ well-being

African Journal of Biomedical Research September 11, 2024 Pallavi Sharma

The adolescence, a transition phase from childhood to adulthood, is exposed to critical development changes in multiple domains including physical, cognitive, emotional, social, moral, sexual and academic.There is also an increased probability of troubles or illness such as negative behaviour, drug abuse, depression, stress and anxiety which if not addressed could make the transition to...

Spirituality and Transcendental meditation practitioners’ experiences in South Africa and Ghana

Journal of Spirituality in Mental Health September 11, 2024 Tenneson Boatsi, Veronica M. Dwarika

ABSTRACT Spirituality involves being in harmony with the cosmos or nature and a willingness to engage in good works for the sake of mankind; for instance, love for one another, care for the environment, and the production and protection of the common good for society. Spirituality could also be defined as the connectedness with nature or the cosmos, seeing beyond the circumstances of one’s...

Mental Health and Meditation in a Post-Pandemic Perú: A Normative Study of Upper Primary School Children

Revista Interamericana de Psicología/Interamerican Journal of Psychology September 9, 2024 Lee Fergusson, Javier Ortiz Cabrejos, Anna Bonshek

In a post-pandemic Perú, problems associated with the mental health of children have been highlighted and effective methods of intervention have been discussed. This study sought to examine: 1) current levels of depression, anxiety, and stress in Perúvian school children; 2) how these levels compare to other children in Latin America and elsewhere; 3) whether these levels are different when...

"I seemed calmer, clearer, and better able to react to challenging situations": phenomenological reflections on learning about mindfulness in health professions education.

Advances in health sciences education : theory and practice September 9, 2024 Elizabeth Anne Kinsella, Kirsten Sarah Smith, Allison Chrestensen

It is widely acknowledged that healthcare practitioner well-being is under threat, as many factors like excessive workloads, perceived lack of organizational support, the rapid introduction of new technologies, repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic, and other factors have transformed the health care workplace. Distress, anxiety and burnout are on the rise, and are particularly concerning for...

The Effect of Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) for Optimizing Efficacy Self-Care in Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research September 9, 2024 Rovica Probowati, Witriyani Witriyani, Andriani Mei Astuti et al.

Cancer is a disease that can threaten a person's life which can occur in every cancer sufferer, apart from that cancer can also cause psychological problems such as low efficacy of patient self-care which will have an impact on treatment compliance in cancer patients.Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the MBCT intervention on whether it could increase self-care...

Mind the app: more time spent on headspace leads to beneficial day-to-day changes in mindfulness, depression, anxiety and stress in college students

Cogent Mental Health September 9, 2024 Mackenzie E. Pierce, Grazia Mirabito, Paul Verhaeghen 6 citations

Fifty-seven college students downloaded the Headspace app and gave daily reports of app use, state mindfulness, state depression, state anxiety and state stress over a two-week period. App use was high (86 min). Day-to-day ratings of anxiety and stress decreased, while ratings of state depression and state mindfulness remained stable. Multilevel mediational models showed that spending time on...

Predicting social adjustment based on mindfulness and emotion regulation in university students through panel data model

Research and Development in Medical Education September 8, 2024 Fatemeh Ghayour Kazemi, Afsaneh Farashbandi

Background: Given the important role of social adjustment in improving mental health and quality of life among university students, we must analyze the factors affecting adjustment. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between mindfulness and emotion regulation with social adjustment in university students. Methods: In this descriptive-correlational study, the path analysis...

Assisting focused attention meditation through EEG-based alpha-theta cross-frequency neurofeedback

medRxiv September 6, 2024 Hendrik-Jan De Vuyst, Angeliki-Ιlektra Karaiskou, Javier R. Soriano et al. preprint

Abstract Objectives Neurofeedback training involves real-time monitoring and self-regulation of neural activity. Neurofeedback training paradigms have been widely employed in the context of meditation. Interestingly, prior research revealed focused attention meditation to be associated with desynchronized, non-harmonic, cross-frequency relationships between alpha and theta rhythms, suggesting...

Efficacy of Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction [MBSR] on Academic Test Anxiety and Self-confidence among Indian Undergraduates

Social Medicine September 6, 2024 Timi Thomas, Neetha Kamath, Gincy Joseph

Introduction. The time of examination and evaluation is a stressful period where anxiety is at its highest levels. To some extent, a low level of stress can help motivate the students; however, more stress can be discouraging. It will make students exhausted, overwhelmed, and confused. High self-esteem promotes physical health and enhances coping with threat; on the other hand, low self-esteem...