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Meditation research published in 2020

587 studies whose primary subject is meditation were published in 2020, up from 488 in 2019. Newest first. Back to the meditation overview

Studies

Stres Remaja: Kebutuhan Video Mindfulness-Breathing Meditation Untuk Mengurangi Stres Remaja

INSIGHT: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling December 31, 2020

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat stres remaja dan kebutuhan untuk mengembangkan video tutorial mindfulness-breathing meditation sebagai strategi dalam mengurangi stres remaja. Convenience sampling yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data pada 165 peserta didik. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah perceived stress scale (PSS) dan studi kebutuhan video mindfulness-breathing...

Stress in Post-Secondary: Toward an Understanding of Test-Anxiety, Cognitive Performance, and Brief Mindfulness Meditation

Behavioural Sciences Undergraduate Journal December 31, 2020 Raychel Colangelo, Karyn Audet

Premised on cultivating present-moment awareness, mindfulness meditation (MM) programs have been shown to significantly reduce state-anxiety and improve cognitive performance in post-secondary students. With increasing popularity, briefer MM formats have been introduced to post-secondary institutions to combat the rising prevalence of student test-anxiety. However, research examining the...

Review of Rick Repetti, Buddhism, Meditation, and Free Will: A Theory of Mental Freedom

December 31, 2020 Bryce Huebner

In this extended review, I provide a brief overview of Rick Repetti's arguments in Buddhism, Meditation, and Free Will: A Theory of Mental Freedom. I then propose that South Asian Buddhist philosophy should be seen as providing an alternative way of thinking about questions regarding freedom and agency. More specifically, I ague that there isn’t anything that a Buddhist must say about free...

Feasibility, Acceptability, and Outcomes of a Yoga-Based Meditation Intervention for Hospice Professionals to Combat Burnout

Preprints.org December 29, 2020 Carrie Heeter, Marcel Allbritton, Rebecca H Lehto et al. preprint

Abstract: 1) Background. This research examined feasibility, acceptability and outcomes of delivering a 6-week yoga-based meditation intervention to clinical teams of hospice professionals (HPs) at a large non-profit hospice organization. The intervention was designed to increase mind-body integration and combat burnout. The manuscript was written for different audiences including research...

Effectiveness of Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy and Meta-Cognitive¬ Therapy based on Training on Emotion Regulation and Anxiety Sensitivity in Elderly with Heart Disease

Elderly Health Journal December 29, 2020 Peyman Hatamian, Seyed Kazem Rasoolzadeh Tabatabaei

Introduction: This study aims to compare the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy and meta-cognitive therapy based on training on emotion regulation and anxiety sensitivity in elderly with precedent heart disease in Tehran city. Methods: This was an experimental study with pre-test & post-test and statistical population consisted of all elderly with precedent heart disease...

Meditation and Hesychasm - a Transdisciplinary Approach

Logos Universality Mentality Education Novelty: Philosophy & Humanistic Sciences December 28, 2020 Adrian-Neculai Lăcătuș

Throughout the historical ages, man has sought to approach the Divinity in various ways: through fasting, prayer, meditation, etc. The states of asceticism reached by the Holy Fathers have remained a testimony and persist over the centuries. Not only in Christianity have such states been obtained, but in almost all religious traditions. Nowadays, man has not given up his relationship with God...

Larger whole brain grey matter associated with long-term Sahaja Yoga Meditation: A detailed area by area comparison

PLoS One December 28, 2020 Sergio Hernández, Roberto Dorta‐Guerra, José Suero et al. 23 citations

OBJECTIVES: Our previous study showed that long-term practitioners of Sahaja Yoga Meditation (SYM) had around 7% larger grey matter volume (GMV) in the whole brain compared with healthy controls; however, when testing individual regions, only 5 small brain areas were statistically different between groups. Under the hypothesis that those results were statistically conservative, with the same...

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0237552 (opens in new tab) Meditation Supplementary motor area Audiology Grey matter +7

A randomized controlled trial of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy vs stress management training for obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Journal of Affective Disorders December 27, 2020 Sonal Mathur, M. Sharma, S. Balachander et al.

BACKGROUND Recently, mindfulness-based therapies have emerged as a treatment modality for OCD, but there is sparse controlled data. We report the efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) in treating OCD in comparison with stress management training (SMT). METHODS 60 outpatients with DSM-IV-TR OCD attending a specialty OCD clinic were randomly assigned in 1:1 ratio to either MBCT...

Mindfulness, depression, and emotional eating: The moderating role of nonjudging of inner experience.

Appetite December 26, 2020 Ti Hsu, Catherine A Forestell

Emotional eating is defined as the tendency to increase food consumption in order to modify negative emotional states. Theories on emotional eating attribute its cause to inadequate emotion regulation, specifically an inability to draw awareness to and accept distress. Mindfulness, or the ability to pay attention to and accept internal and external experiences, is thought to attenuate the...

Mathematical Analysis of Hymns for Meditation

International Journal of Mathematics Trends and Technology December 25, 2020 M. Krishnamurthy

In this work we study the mantra and Vedic chants used for meditation and convert them to time series with the frequency of 44100 Hertz. We then perform the mathematical and statistical analysis of these chants and compare these results with few of the popular known songs in Hindi, Kannada and Spanish/English. We also consider the Tirumala temple bell sound for our analysis and study. We...

Brief EcoMeditation Associated With Psychological Improvements: A Preliminary Study.

Global Advances in Health and Medicine December 23, 2020 Dawson Church, Peta Stapleton, Debbie Sabot

Background: A growing body of clinical research attests to the psychological and physiological benefits of meditation. EcoMeditation is a non-pharmacological therapeutic approach used to promote health and well-being, comprising four evidence-based techniques: The Quick Coherence Technique for regulating heart rate variability (HRV), Emotional Freedom Techniques (EFT), mindfulness, and...

Co-emergence Reinforcement and Its Relevance to Interoceptive Desensitization in Mindfulness and Therapies Aiming at Transdiagnostic Efficacy

Frontiers in Psychology December 22, 2020 Bruno Cayoun, Alice Shires 35 citations

Interoception, the ability to feel the body's internal sensations, is an essential aspect of emotional experience. There is mounting evidence that interoception is impaired in common mental health disorders and that poor interoceptive awareness is a major contributor to emotional reactivity, calling for clinical interventions to address this deficit. The manuscript presents a comprehensive...

Interpretability of Spatiotemporal Dynamics of the Brain Processes Followed by Mindfulness Intervention in a Brain-Inspired Spiking Neural Network Architecture

Sensors December 21, 2020 Zohreh Gholami Doborjeh, Maryam Gholami Doborjeh, Mark Crook‐Rumsey et al. 27 citations

Mindfulness training is associated with improvements in psychological wellbeing and cognition, yet the specific underlying neurophysiological mechanisms underpinning these changes are uncertain. This study uses a novel brain-inspired artificial neural network to investigate the effect of mindfulness training on electroencephalographic function. Participants completed a 4-tone auditory oddball...

The Effectiveness of Mindfulness Therapy for Anxiety: A Review of Meta Analysis

Psikodimensia: Kajian Ilmiah Psikologi December 21, 2020 Treshinta Putri Dhamayanti, Ananta Yudiarso

The aims of this study was to analyzed and reviewed the literatures about effectiveness mindfulness therapy to reduce anxiety. The method was Reviewing fourteen literature (international journal) and using Meta-analysis method to analyzed effectiveness mindfulness therapy for reduce anxiety. The result revealed that fourteen journals showed that mindfulness therapy effective to reduce anxiety....

The MAC-P program: A pilot study of a mindfulness and compassion program for youth with psychotic experiences.

Early Intervention in Psychiatry December 19, 2020 Tara Hickey, Barnaby Nelson, Joanne Enticott et al.

Background: The purpose of this pilot study was to determine the feasibility, acceptability and the potential clinical utility of a novel mindfulness and compassion program (MAC-P) designed for youth with a range of psychotic experiences. Method: A non-randomised, non-controlled prospective follow-up study was conducted. Eighteen participants who either met criteria for the 'at risk mental...

A Metacognition Based 8 Pillars Mindfulness Model and Training Strategies

International Journal of Recent Contributions from Engineering Science & IT (iJES) December 18, 2020 Athanasios Drigas, Eleni Mitsea 83 citations

Oxidative stress, mental and mood disorders, premature ageing, cognitive impairments, learning disabilities are just some of the emerging threats of the 21st century. The next generation of educators, students, business leaders, employees, therapists, and parents are required to adapt in the era of rapid change and climate change developing new skills as well as adopting daily sustainable...

On the Neurobiology of Meditation: Comparison of Three Organizing Strategies to Investigate Brain Patterns during Meditation Practice

Medicina December 18, 2020 Frederick Travis

Three broad organizing strategies have been used to study meditation practices: (1) consider meditation practices as using similar processes and so combine neural images across a wide range of practices to identify the common underlying brain patterns of meditation practice, (2) consider meditation practices as unique and so investigate individual practices, or (3) consider meditation practices...

Contemplative Practices and Later Life Memory Among Women

Innovation in Aging December 16, 2020 Nirmala Lekhak, Tirth Bhatta

Abstract Contemplative practices such as meditation, yoga, and prayer had been used as coping resources to reduce the adverse impacts of stressful life experiences. Despite emerging scholarship on the benefits of contemplative practices for cognitive health, scant research has examined the influence of such practices on both episodic and working memory among women in later life. While the use...

Feasibility and Acceptability of App-Based Mindfulness-Meditation Training for Older Adults

Innovation in Aging December 16, 2020 Leeann Mahlo, T. Windsor

Abstract Few studies have focused on the utility of mindfulness-meditation for well-being in older adults. This study aimed to investigate the feasibility and acceptability of an app-based mindfulness-meditation program for community-based older adults. A convenience sample of 46 participants aged between 63 and 81 (M = 70.85, SD = 4.70) was recruited from the community. Participants were...

An Experimental Design and Data Collection of EEG during Kriya Yoga-An Ancient Indic Meditation Technique

2020 IEEE Pune Section International Conference December 16, 2020 Laxmi Shaw, Aurobinda Routray

The prime objective of the study is to investigate the effect (effects in the sense of an increase in psychological well-being and decrease in stress & mood disturbances) of specific relaxation technique popularly named as Kriya Yoga (KY) meditation on long-term and short-term practitioners. For comparison, the EEG data for non-meditators or control group has also been recorded. To the best of...