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Asian Philosophy

ISSN 0955-2367

12 papers in the library · 46 citations · publishing 2001-2024

Papers

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Focusing on an object or reflexive self-awareness? Mindfulness, phenomenology and the Pāli suttas

Asian Philosophy September 23, 2024 Bhikkhu Akiñcano 1 citation

ABSTRACT The concept of mindfulness within the contemporary mindfulness movement was the subject of a recent phenomenological critique. The present article confronts that critique in order to develop a phenomenologically viable interpretation of mindfulness that corresponds with how the word sati is used in the Pāli suttas. By clarifying the distinction between intentional objects and...

Yogācāra Buddhism and the illusion of phenomenal consciousness

Asian Philosophy August 28, 2024 Sergio Cermeño-aínsa

ABSTRACT The paper looks for the similarities between illusionism—a contemporary theory of phenomenal consciousness—and the Yogācāra´s philosophy of consciousness presented in Vasubandhu´s Treatise on the Three Natures. Despite substantial divergences in writing style, the commonalities between East and West regarding phenomenal consciousness are considerable. I claim that a particular reading...

Emptiness, negation, and skepticism in Nāgārjuna and Sengzhao

Asian Philosophy February 21, 2023 E. Nelson

ABSTRACT This paper excavates the practice-oriented background and therapeutic significance of emptiness in the Madhyamaka philosophy attributed to Nāgārjuna and Sengzhao. Buddhist emptiness unravels experiential and linguistic reification through meditation and argumentation. The historical contexts and uses of the word indicate that it is primarily a practical diagnostic and therapeutic...

Śaṅkara’s philosophy of dreaming: Constructing an unreal world

Asian Philosophy September 12, 2022 Neil Dalal 1 citation

ABSTRACT This article analyzes Śaṅkara’s use of dreaming in Advaita Vedānta. For Śaṅkara, dreaming functions philosophically as a direct phenomenal inquiry into mind and consciousness. Dreaming also functions as a syllogistic illustration. While dreaming, we experience unreal objects that do not exist apart from our minds. Dreaming thus illustrates the waking world’s nonrealism despite...

Differences and similarities between the later-Wittgenstein’s philosophy of religion and the Islamic mystical tradition

Asian Philosophy July 3, 2021 Vahid Taebnia 2 citations

ABSTRACT Despite all fundamental divergences, the similarities formed between some interpretations of the later-Wittgenstein’s philosophy of religion and the tradition of Islamic Mysticism (Sufism), can yet be philosophically recognized. These basic analogies are as follows: 1) The inextricability of belief and practice and the priority of practice over knowledge 2) The characterization of the...

The butterfly dream as ‘creative dream:’ dreaming and subjectivity in Zhuangzi and María Zambrano

Asian Philosophy January 2, 2018 Gabriella Stanchina 1 citation

The ‘dream of the butterfly,’ which seals the second chapter of the Zhuangzi, is often interpreted as undergirded by the bipolarity of dreaming and awakening or by the elusive interchange of identities between Zhuangzi and the butterfly, dreamer and dreamed. In this paper I argue that the underlying structure of the story may be better interpreted as exhibiting not two, but three stages of...

Reflexivity, Subjectivity, and the Constructed Self: A Buddhist Model

Asian Philosophy July 3, 2015 Matthew Mackenzie 13 citations

The aim of this article is to take up three closely connected questions. First, does consciousness essentially involve subjectivity? Second, what is the connection, if any, between pre-reflective self-consciousness and subjectivity? And, third, does consciousness necessarily involve an ego or self? I will draw on the Yogācāra–Madhyamaka synthesis of Śāntarakṣita (eighth century common era) to...

A Buddhist Epistemological Framework for Mindfulness Meditation

Asian Philosophy January 2, 2015 Monima Chadha 11 citations

One of the major aims of this article is to provide the theoretical account of mindfulness provided by the systematic Abhidharma epistemology of conscious states. I do not claim to present the one true version of mindfulness, because there is not one version of it in Buddhism; in addition to the Abhidharma model, there is, for example, the nondual Mahāmudrā tradition. A better understanding of...

A Discourse on the Problem of Consciousness from the Viewpoint of Oriental Philosophy

Asian Philosophy August 1, 2011 Chien‐Te Lin 1 citation

This paper discusses the possible inspirations that might be derived from the viewpoints of Eastern Philosophy in contemporary studies of consciousness. First of all, two notions of consciousness are introduced, one of which can be explained by science. The other however cannot, and as such is also called the ‘Hard Problem’. Secondly, the special features shared by morality and the ‘Hard...

Naturalism and Intentionality: A Buddhist Epistemological Approach

Asian Philosophy October 21, 2009 Christian Coseru 7 citations

In this paper I propose a naturalist account of the Buddhist epistemological discussion of svasa[mdot]vitti (‘self-awareness’, ‘self-cognition’) following similar attempts in the domains of phenomenology and analytic epistemology. First, I examine the extent to which work in naturalized epistemology and phenomenology, particularly in the areas of perception and intentionality, could be...

Dreams in Buddhism and Western Aesthetics: Some Thoughts on Play, Style and Space

Asian Philosophy March 1, 2007 Thorsten Botz-Bornstein 2 citations

Several Buddhist schools in India, China and Japan concentrate on the interrelationships between waking and dreaming consciousness. In Eastern philosophy, reality can be seen as a dream and an obscure ‘reality beyond’ can be considered as real. In spite of the overwhelming Platonic–Aristotelian–Freudian influence existent in Western culture, some Western thinkers and artists—Valéry, Baudelaire,...

Non-dual Awareness and Logic

Asian Philosophy July 1, 2001 Frank J. Hoffman 7 citations

The thesis of this paper is that the question of whether and how statements of the form 'p and not-p' can have religious meaning in Buddhism can be answered in the affirmative and how in terms of a movement from pre-meditative to meditative state to a post-meditative state in life. The paper focuses on the Diamond Sutra in light of Shigenori Nagatomo's study (Asian Philosophy Vol. 10, No. 3,...