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Javier Ortiz Cabrejos

11 papers in the library · publishing 2021-2026

Papers

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A Comparative Study of Health, School Performance and Wellbeing in Perúvian School Children and Adolescents Who Meditate

Current Issues in Education March 27, 2026 Lee Fergusson, Javier Ortiz Cabrejos, Anna Bonshek

Our prior research with indigenous school children and adolescents in Perú, often in remote high-altitude Andean locations, mostly centres on an exploration of health and school performance and their relation to the practice of Transcendental Meditation, an easy-to-learn technique for mental and physiological rest and stress reduction. We have established that higher levels of health and school...

A quasi-experimental mixed methods study of self-esteem and sense of self in Peruvian primary school students who meditate

International Journal of Adolescence and Youth January 29, 2026 Lee Fergusson, Javier Ortiz Cabrejos, Anna Bonshek

Self-esteem and a strong sense of self are reliable predictors of health and longevity. Transcendental Meditation develops both self-esteem and an empowered sense of self. Our research program in Peru has focused on quantitative and qualitative variables in students, teachers, parents, orphans and carers, and other mostly indigenous people. However, it has yet to investigate self-esteem or...

The Peruvian Miracle

2026 Lee Fergusson, Javier Ortiz Cabrejos, Anna Bonshek

The term ‘Peruvian miracle’ is not ours and we are not the first to use it. Indeed, many authoritative observers have referred to Peru’s remarkable socio-economic recovery and transformation after 1995 as a miracle. However, uniquely, this book explores the antecedents of this phenomenon by tracing its origin to a 1983 visit to Lima by Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, founder of the Transcendental...

Peruvian Upper Primary School Children Who Learn Transcendental Meditation: A Quasi-Experimental Study of Personal Wellbeing

Revista Internacional de Educación Emocional y Bienestar August 14, 2025 Lee Fergusson, Javier Ortiz Cabrejos, Anna Bonshek

El bienestar personal mide la satisfacción individual con la vida, abarcando salud mental y física, resistencia y calidad de vida. Como parte de un programa de investigación pandémico en Perú, estos autores previamente demostraron que la Meditación Trascendental incrementó el bienestar en 49 niñas huérfanas un 33%. Ahora estudiamos niños de primaria superior. Mediante un diseño...

Stress, Coping, and Transcendental Meditation: A Proto-Theoretical Model and Pilot Study of Indigenous Peruvian Students in Home Isolation During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Journal of Latinos & Education February 2, 2025 Lee Fergusson, Javier Ortiz Cabrejos, Anna Bonshek

ABSTRACT Adverse impacts on children in home isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic have been documented. These impacts include increased loneliness, anxiety, depression, posttraumatic disorder, and heightened risk of psychiatric illness. The present study introduces a proto-theoretical model of stress, psychophysiology, and coping to explain this phenomenon. A focus of the research is on...

Mental Health and Meditation in a Post-Pandemic Perú: A Normative Study of Upper Primary School Children

Revista Interamericana de Psicología/Interamerican Journal of Psychology September 9, 2024 Lee Fergusson, Javier Ortiz Cabrejos, Anna Bonshek

In a post-pandemic Perú, problems associated with the mental health of children have been highlighted and effective methods of intervention have been discussed. This study sought to examine: 1) current levels of depression, anxiety, and stress in Perúvian school children; 2) how these levels compare to other children in Latin America and elsewhere; 3) whether these levels are different when...

Health of Indigenous Orphans and Carers in Perú: A Mixed Methods Case Study of Hogar de Niñas Virgen de Fatima

Journal of Contemplative & Holistic Education 2024 Lee Fergusson, Javier Ortiz Cabrejos, Anna Bonshek et al.

The COVID-19 pandemic dealt a devastating blow to the social fabric of Perú, with the highest orphans per death (OPD) ratio of any country in Latin America. Therefore, 260,000 orphans now require care because of 216,000 parent, custodial grandparent, and caregiver deaths between 2020 and 2022. The purpose of this research is to examine whether the practice of Transcendental Meditation, an...

Living Standards, Transcendental Meditation and the Perúvian Miracle: A 41-Year Study of Social and Economic Factors

World Journal of Social Science November 13, 2023 Lee Fergusson, Javier Ortiz Cabrejos, Anna Bonshek

More than 60 well-controlled empirical studies since 1974 have indicated there is a statistically observable causal link between the number of people who practice the Transcendental Meditation technique and the state of order, harmony and prosperity in a city, region, country or the world. Such a phenomenon is based on the level of brainwave coherence generated by the practice and the effect...

Health and school performance during home isolation at Institución Educativa Privada Prescott in Puno, Perú

Tapuya March 15, 2022 Lee Fergusson, Javier Ortiz Cabrejos, Anna Bonshek

Approximately 2000 indigenous students at Institución Educativa Privada Prescott in Puno, located in the Andes high on the Altiplano of Lake Titicaca, have been instructed in Transcendental Meditation. In this study, we examine the impact of home isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic on physical, cognitive, and emotional health, and school performance for a group of 54 meditating students, and...

Health and School Performance: A n Explorato ry Quantitative Study of S chool Children in Huay Huay , Peru

Educación September 28, 2021 Lee Fergusson, Javier Ortiz Cabrejos, Anna Bonshek

A paucity of data in school children generally, and in non-Western schools specifically, related to health, school performance, and practice of meditation necessitated this study. The fact that almost no prior research of this type has been conducted in Latin America makes the present investigation especially worthwhile. This mostly quantitative study was carried out with 91 randomly selected...

Aymara Childrens’ Practice of Transcendental Meditation in Perú: A Learning History Model of Parent and Teacher Perceptions

Journal of Latinos & Education March 19, 2021 Lee Fergusson, Javier Ortiz Cabrejos, Anna Bonshek

ABSTRACT Practice of the Transcendental Meditation technique in schools and universities throughout the world has been well researched over a 50-year period suggesting it is a useful tool for student development and learning. However, introduction of the practice into school systems throughout Latin America is a relatively recent phenomenon and no research has been published on the likely or...