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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Microdream Neurophenomenology

Oxford Handbooks Online April 5, 2018 Tore Nielsen 1 citation

The fleeting dream images of sleep onset afford a rare glimpse at how experience is transformed from the perceptually grounded consciousness of wakefulness to the hallucinatory simulations of dreaming. These images, or microdreams, are briefer, simpler, and more accessible to phenomenological scrutiny than are the long REM dreams traditionally recorded in the sleep lab. This chapter shows that...

Rethinking Nature: Phenomenology and a Non-reductionist Cognitive Science

Australasian Philosophical Review April 3, 2018 Shaun Gallagher 71 citations

Resistance to the idea that phenomenology can be relevant to cognitive scientific explanation has faced two objections advanced, respectively, from both sides of the issue: from the scientific perspective it has been suggested that phenomenology, understood as an account of first-person experience, is ultimately reducible to cognitive neuroscientific explanation; and from a phenomenological...

“It was definitely a sexual kind of sensation”: sex, sexual identity, and gender in the phenomenology of psychosis

Psychosis April 3, 2018 Nev Jones, Cherise Rosen, Sarah R. Kamens et al. 12 citations

Purpose Over the past twenty years, few empirical studies have focused on manifestations of sex, sexual identity, and gender within the phenomenology of psychosis. The goal of the present analysis was to explore themes related to gender and sexuality among individuals diagnosed with a psychotic disorder. Methods We conducted a qualitative analysis of 25 in-depth phenomenological interviews and...

Minding Nature: Gallagher and the Relevance of Phenomenology to Cognitive Science

Australasian Philosophical Review April 3, 2018 María Jimena Clavel Vázquez, Michael A. Wheeler 3 citations

In ‘Rethinking Nature: Phenomenology and a Non-reductionist Cognitive Science’, Gallagher [2019 Gallagher, Shaun 2019. Rethinking Nature: Phenomenology and a Non-reductionist Cognitive Science, Australasian Philosophical Review 2/2: 125–37. [Google Scholar]] sets out to overcome resistance to the idea that phenomenology is relevant to cognitive science. He argues that the relevance in question...

The Role of Non-reductive Naturalism: Cognitive Science or Phenomenology?

Australasian Philosophical Review April 3, 2018 Carl B. Sachs 1 citation

Shaun Gallagher argues that we need a new philosophy of nature that accommodates the insights of existential phenomenology. On his view existential phenomenology needs a philosophy of nature that is holistic, relational, and non-reductionist. I argue that his reasoning is based on a misunderstanding of the difference between the manifest image and the scientific image. The reasons why we should...

THE HERITAGE OF RUDOLF OTTO IN PHENOMENOLOGY OF CULTURE

Observatory of Culture March 14, 2018 Елена Андреевна Тимощук 1 citation

1917 was a turning point not only in histories of many countries but also in the spiritual culture cognition, because in that year the book “The Idea of the Holy” (Das Heilige) of the Lutheran theologian Rudolf Otto became known. This book interprets the religion, in a Kantian-phenomenological way, as a stable relation of a living entity and the being, and it cannot be explained, for it is a...

The Phenomenology of Bodily Awareness

The Bodily Self March 9, 2018 José Luis Bermúdez

There is an interesting dialectic between discussions of bodily awareness in the phenomenological tradition and in contemporary philosophy of mind and scientific psychology. It shows, with particular reference to Merleau-Ponty’s Phenomenology of Perception, how phenomenological insights into bodily awareness and its role in agency can be developed and illuminated by research into somatic...

Emptied of Theatre: Breath and the Phenomenology of Disembodiment

Beckett's Breath March 1, 2018 Sozita Goudouna

The fourth chapter examines the variety of means that Beckett applies so as to generate that lack of the subject. The evasion of figuration, the withdrawal from representation and the abeyance of the mimetic are related facets of Beckett’s method of representational reduction. The chapter examines the de-centred field of subjectivity and its polysemous modes of absence and presence and argues...

Understanding the Healing Potential of Ibogaine through a Comparative and Interpretive Phenomenology of the Visionary Experience

Anthropology of Consciousness March 1, 2018 James Rodger 20 citations

Abstract Ibogaine is a hallucinogenic alkaloid, derived from Tabernanthe iboga, a plant unique to the rainforests of West Africa. Its traditional use as an epiphanic sacrament in local magico‐religious practice inspired its appropriation by Western drug addicts by whom it is now hailed as both a catalyst of psychospiritual insight and an effective alleviator of cravings and withdrawal. While...

DOI: 10.1111/anoc.12088 (opens in new tab) Appropriation Religious experience Phenomenology philosophy Legitimacy +6

Access, phenomenology and sorites

Ratio February 26, 2018 Miguel Ángel Sebastián 1 citation

Abstract The non‐transitivity of the relation looks the same as has been used to argue that the relation has the same phenomenal character as is non‐transitive—a result that jeopardizes certain theories of consciousness. In this paper, I argue against this conclusion while granting the premise by dissociating lookings and phenomenology; an idea that some might find counter‐intuitive. However,...