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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Listening to voices: the use of phenomenology to differentiate malingered from genuine auditory verbal hallucinations.

International journal of law and psychiatry 2014 Simon McCarthy-Jones, Phillip J Resnick

The experience of hearing a voice in the absence of an appropriate external stimulus, formally termed an auditory verbal hallucination (AVH), may be malingered for reasons such as personal financial gain, or, in criminal cases, to attempt a plea of not guilty by reason of insanity. An accurate knowledge of the phenomenology of AVHs is central to assessing the veracity of claims to such...

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijlp.2013.11.004 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Hearing voices Insanity defense Malingering Psychosis +1

Self-disturbances in schizophrenia: history, phenomenology, and relevant findings from research on metacognition.

Schizophrenia Bulletin January 2014 Aaron Mishara, Paul H Lysaker, Michael A Schwartz

With a tradition of examining self-disturbances (Ichstörungen) in schizophrenia, phenomenological psychiatry studies the person's subjective experience without imposing theoretical agenda on what is reported. Although this tradition offers promising interface with current neurobiological models of schizophrenia, both the concept of Ichstörung and its history are not well understood. In this...

DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbt169 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Ichstörung self-disturbance Embodied cognition Metacognition Narrative +4

The Phenomenology of Dreams in the Viewpoints from Freud, From Jung and from Boss, Plus One New Aspect

2014 José Henrique Rocha, D. Correia

Dream analysis has been considered as an important part of psycotherapy in Psychoanalysis, Analytical Psychology and Daseinanalysis. In this article I reviewed the basis belonging to the three original and specific theories for dream analysis and interpretation from Freud, Jung and Boss. The functioning of each theory will be illustrated by means of the analysis and interpretation of one...

Structural qualia: a solution to the hard problem of consciousness.

Frontiers in Psychology 2014 Kristjan Loorits

The hard problem of consciousness has been often claimed to be unsolvable by the methods of traditional empirical sciences. It has been argued that all the objects of empirical sciences can be fully analyzed in structural terms but that consciousness is (or has) something over and above its structure. However, modern neuroscience has introduced a theoretical framework in which also the...

The Phenomenology of Emotion Experience in First-Episode Psychosis

Psychopathology 2014 V.v. Vodušek, Josef Parnas, M. Tomori et al. 30 citations

Background: Although it has been suggested that disturbances in emotion experience and regulation play a central role in the aetiology and psychopathology of schizophrenia spectrum disorders, the phenomenology of emotion experience in schizophrenia remains under-researched. Sampling and Methods: In-depth interviews were conducted twice with each of the 20 participants (firstly at admission and...

A phenomenology of meditation-induced light experiences: traditional buddhist and neurobiological perspectives

Frontiers in Psychology 2014 Jared R. Lindahl, Christopher T. Kaplan, Evan M. Winget et al. 123 citations

The scientific study of Buddhist meditation has proceeded without much attention to Buddhist literature that details the range of psychological and physiological changes thought to occur during meditation. This paper presents reports of various meditation-induced light experiences derived from American Buddhist practitioners. The reports of light experiences are classified into two main types:...

Why Should We Study Experience More Systematically: Neurophenomenology and Modern Cognitive Science

Interdisciplinary Description of Complex Systems October 31, 2013 Toma Strle 8 citations

In the article I will defend the view that cognitive science needs to use first- and second-person methods more systematically, as part of everyday research practice, if it wants to understand the human mind in its full scope. Neurophenomenological programme proposed by Varela as a remedy for the hard problem of consciousness (i.e. the problem of experience) does not solve it on the ontological...

DOI: 10.7906/indecs.11.4.3 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Experience Neurophenomenology Reduction Decision making +1

Using Mindfulness as a Teaching Aid for Phenomenology

October 1, 2013 I. Owen

This paper recaps the position of the Bern school of Husserl interpretation, namely the work of Iso Kern and Eduard Marbach. Kern and Marbach have provided detailed accounts in English as to how to read the key issues in Husserl regarding the philosophical and psychological positions and the methods used to create a theoretical practice that goes before empirical work. When it comes to...

Thomistic Hylomorphism and Philosophy of Mind and Philosophy of Religion

Philosophy Compass July 1, 2013 James D. Madden

Abstract: Contemporary philosophers of mind tend to accept either some version of dualism or physicalism when considering the mind–body problem. Likewise, recent philosophers of religion typically assume that we must work within these two categories when considering problems related to the possibility of bodily resurrection. Recently, some philosophers have reintroduced the Thomistic version of...