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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Trivialisms about Explanatory Gap

Kriterion – Journal of Philosophy January 19, 2026 Cong Chen

Abstract A spectre of anti-physicalism haunts philosophy of mind: we seem unable to explain how the phenomenal arises from the physical. Rather than repeat clichés about the profundity of this explanatory gap, in this paper, I defend a set of Trivialisms, which suggest the phenomenal explanatory gap may not be as special as widely assumed. I start with surveying Schaffer’s modest Trivialism,...

DOI: 10.1515/krt-2025-0017 (opens in new tab) Philosophy of mind Metaphysics Explanatory power Explanatory model +2

Operationalizing near‑death experiences: Stability of the NDE Rasch hierarchy over two decades.

Consciousness and Cognition January 18, 2026 Marieta Pehlivanova, Rense Lange, Bruce Greyson et al.

This study presents the first comprehensive psychometric comparison of Greyson's (1983) 16-item Near-Death Experience Scale (NDE Scale) and Martial et al.'s (2020) 20-item Near-Death Experience Content Scale (NDE-C) using Rasch modeling and differential item functioning (or response bias) analyses. A total of 705 self-identified "near-death experiencers" (64% women) completed both measures,...

DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2025.103979 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Phenomenology Construct validity Measurement invariance Near-death experience nde +3

Are Dream Experiences Truly Novel?

Obnovljeni život January 7, 2026 Ayush Srivastava

In this paper, I will delve into Evan Thompson’s analysis of dream experiences, which has challenged philosophers and scholars in the past. Many thinkers argue that dreams are not conscious experiences; there is an opposite view in which philosophers still argue for dreams as conscious phenomena. The paper primarily focuses on the hypothesis: ‘Thompson’s explication of dreams as conscious...

Dreaming and mind wandering: Spontaneous thought across the sleep-wake cycle. Editorial introduction

Philosophy and the Mind Sciences January 5, 2026 Jennifer Windt, Manuela Kirberg, Tomas Andrillon

This special issue unites original theoretical and empirical research on two topics that are gaining traction in cognitive neuroscience and psychology, but so far have small philosophical footprints: dreaming and waking mind wandering. While the fields of dream and mind wandering research are largely separate, phenomenological and neurophysiological similarities between waking mind wandering...

Imaginative absorption in schizophrenia: a phenomenological case series and comparison with maladaptive daydreaming.

International journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP 2026 Igor J. Pietkiewicz, Radosław Tomalski

Some individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia report vivid, immersive inner scenarios that may resemble maladaptive daydreaming (MD). However, the organisation, psychological functions, and relationships of such experiences with psychotic phenomena remain poorly understood. This study examined the phenomenology and psychological functions of immersive imaginative experiences in individuals with...

EEG signature in psychiatrist's subjective experience: a pilot study.

Frontiers in Psychiatry 2026 Giovanni Videtta, Elena Bondi, Chiara Colli et al.

The Assessment of Clinician's Subjective Experience (ACSE) is a self-report questionnaire developed to evaluate clinicians' subjective experiences during patient interactions. While its psychometric properties and clinical validity have been supported, its neurobiological correlates have not yet been investigated. In this pilot study, two clinicians and ten patients participated in a...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1933800 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Phenomenology Electroencephalography Intersubjectivity Neurobiological correlates +1

A phenomenological approach to the phenomena of anxiety: a scoping review.

Frontiers in Psychology 2026 Eduardo Silva, Willyan da Costa Mota, Camila Souza et al.

The increasing number of diagnoses of anxiety disorders has highlighted the need for discussions about anxiety in its affective, psychopathological, and mundane dimensions. This scoping review mapped 36 scientific articles (2014-2025) to analyze how Phenomenology contributes to the understanding of anxiety as a global phenomenon. The results highlight trends in the field in 4 discursive...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1921674 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Anxiety disorders Clinical phenomenology Phenomenological psychopathology Scoping review +1

Feasibility of the Mechanistic Explanation in the Case of Near-Death Experiences: Nothing but a Reductionism?

Synthese Library 2026 Michał Oleksowicz

The new mechanistic philosophy (NMP) seeks to identify and explain the mechanisms of various phenomena, including their overall organization and the interactions between the individualized components. I argue that mechanistic explanation focuses on mechanisms conceived of as organized complex systems and should not be considered as merely a form of metaphysical reductionism. I discuss that...

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-032-19252-3_9 (opens in new tab) Philosophy of mind Nothing Context archaeology Metaphysics +4

Experience of Responding to Imaginative Suggestions: A Micro-Phenomenological Interview Exploratory Study.

International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Hypnosis 2026 Kevin Sheldrake, Yesesvi Konakanchi, Zoltan Dienes

The micro-phenomenological interview is a technique for investigating phenomenology in detail during an activity lasting seconds to minutes. Here, we applied it to understanding the moment-to-moment experiences of subjects responding to imaginative suggestions that were aimed at temporarily altering perceived reality through deployment of phenomenological control. Our intention was to generate...

Beyond Brain Connectivity: Psychedelics Neuroscience and the Electromagnetic Foundations of Conscious Experience

Medical Research Archives 2026 Abdullah Alabdulgader

Recent advances in psychedelic neuroscience have revitalized scientific inquiry into the biological foundations of consciousness. Large-scale neuroimaging studies have consistently demonstrated that psychedelics increase functional integration across distributed brain networks while weakening the stability of normally dominant neural architectures associated with self referential processing and...