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BMC Psychology

ISSN 2050-7283

52 papers in the library · 266 citations · publishing 2020-2026

Papers

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Developing a method for training clinical psychologists to recognize and repair alliance ruptures: a pilot study focusing on trainee experiences.

BMC Psychology June 11, 2025 Asaka Kawamura, Mina Fukuda, Shuntaro Aoki et al.

Research in psychotherapy has underscored the importance of therapeutic relationships, especially alliances between therapists and clients, in predicting outcomes. A strong alliance enhances results and reduces dropout. We developed a training program to strengthen alliances, based on a North American supervision model. Therapists' self-awareness, emotional regulation, and insight into client...

Dual pathways linking mindfulness to life satisfaction and depression: the mediating roles of self-compassion and rumination in Chinese university students.

BMC Psychology May 27, 2025 Yunpeng Wu, Liping Qin, Xizheng Xu et al. 6 citations

Mindfulness has been consistently linked to mental health benefits; however, the underlying mechanisms relating mindfulness to life satisfaction and depression remain underexplored. This study develops and empirically examines the Dual Pathways Mindfulness Model (DPMM), which posits that mindfulness is associated with mental health through sequential mechanisms involving self-compassion and...

Protocol for a cluster-randomized clinical trial to evaluate the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression, implemented in Vietnamese Buddhist pagoda.

BMC Psychology May 20, 2025 Bahr Weiss, Van Vu, Hoang-Minh Dang et al. 2 citations

Depression presents a substantial world-wide public health burden. Although evidence-based treatments exist, the majority of individuals with depression do not receive evidence-based treatments, particularly in low-and-middle-income countries, due to (a) scarcity of mental health professionals, and (b) mental health-related stigma. One approach addressing these issues is task-shifting, transfer...

Mindfulness, cognitive load, and performance: examining the interplay of stress and self-regulation in physical education.

BMC Psychology May 19, 2025 Songhu Kong, Lingling Qiu, Yangyang Su et al. 5 citations

This study investigates the role of mindfulness practices and self-regulation in reducing cognitive load stress and enhancing physical performance among university students in physical education. Using a comprehensive structural model, the research explains the mediating effect of cognitive load stress and the moderating role of self-regulation in these relationships. Data collected from 498...

MBCARE, a mindfulness- and self-compassion-based intervention to decrease burnout and promote self-compassion in health care providers.

BMC Psychology May 19, 2025 Laurent Charvin, Alexis Akinyemi, Jean-Yves Mariette et al. 5 citations

Mindfulness and compassion training have individually shown significant effects on health care professionals' (HCPs') skills, reducing stress, anxiety, and burnout. This study evaluated the impact of a combined mindfulness and self-compassion intervention on HCPs' wellness. Seventeen nurses and doctors at a teaching university hospital in France volunteered for the Mindfulness-Based Compassion...

The mindful movement program in primary schools: a single-arm pilot intervention study.

BMC Psychology May 1, 2025 Bronwyn M. Theroux, Ned Chandler-Mather, Jessica Paynter et al. 2 citations

The early primary school years provide a unique opportunity for improving executive functions on a classroom-wide scale. While mindfulness, music, and movement have each demonstrated effectiveness in enhancing executive functions in early primary classrooms, no previous studies have integrated these modalities into a single program. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility,...

Behavioral and psychological correlates of problematic smartphone use in street ketamine users.

BMC Psychology April 27, 2025 Chia-Heng Lin, Yang-Lin Lin, Chia-Hsiang Chan

While problematic smartphone use screening tools are widely used and increasingly evaluated in student populations, their applicability and clinical stability across diverse groups-particularly those with comorbid substance use-remain unclear. Moreover, the overlap between problematic smartphone use and internet gaming disorder has not been well established in clinical contexts. This study...

Kindness is lesser preferable than happiness: investigating interest in different effects of the loving-kindness and compassion meditations.

BMC Psychology April 26, 2025 Yanhe Deng, Taoyuan Du, Xianglong Zeng et al. 1 citation

The primary purpose of the Loving-kindness and Compassion Meditations (LKCM) in Buddhism was the cultivation of kindness, but many modern LKCM trainings focused on happiness, and even used the "kindness for happiness" strategy that advocate cultivation of kindness for the benefit of happiness. This study investigated whether cultivating kindness was lesser desired than enhancing happiness for...

The effectiveness of a mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) programme for parents of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a pilot randomized controlled trial.

BMC Psychology April 24, 2025 Tsui Yuk Law, Daniel Bressington, Jiayin Ruan et al. 4 citations

Parents of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) often experience high levels of parental stress. This has exacerbated during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The aim of this study was to examine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) programme in the Chinese population, which is feasible among Chinese parents during the COVID-19...

The relationship between mindfulness and depression: examining the chain mediating role of shyness and core self-evaluation.

BMC Psychology April 23, 2025 Lin Liu, Hailing Jia, Baiyang Qiu et al. 3 citations

There is evidence to suggest that individuals with the personality trait of shyness are more prone to depression, and a possible key factor in the process of shyness leading to depression is core self-evaluation. Given the prevalence and cross-cultural nature of shyness in humans, it is crucial to understand the factors that reduce shyness, enhance core self-evaluation, and ultimately lower...

A cross-sectional study on the influence of emotion regulation strategies on the association between trait mindfulness and suicidality

BMC Psychology April 5, 2025 Inken Höller, Judith Martens, Christina Fönschau et al. 2 citations

BACKGROUND: Several risk factors for suicidality, including dysfunctional emotion regulation strategies (ERS), have been identified. With regard to the high number of suicides worldwide, suicide prevention and identifying potentially protective factors is of high relevance. Mindfulness has been discussed to positively influence both suicidality and ERS (e.g., expressive suppression, thought...

The effectiveness of brief mindfulness training in reducing test anxiety among high school students

BMC Psychology March 5, 2025 Yuqi Sun, Kezhen Lv, Wen-Lan Xie et al.

For many high school students, test anxiety is a prevalent issue that adversely affects their exam performance. Previous research has explored the effectiveness of mindfulness training in alleviating test anxiety; however, the lack of real-life exam scenarios and lengthy training sessions has limited its application. This study examines the effects of a brief, five-day mindfulness training and...

The longitudinal relationships of problematic social media use, self-transcendence values and school adaptation: a two-wave study.

BMC Psychology January 24, 2025 Ting Li, Jiaqiong Xie, Yanjie Shan et al.

This study aims to explore the temporal dynamics of the relationships between problematic social media use(PSMU), self-transcendence values, and school adaptation among college students.Methods This study employed longitudinal cross-lagged analysis and structural equation modeling to investigate whether there is a mutual influence among PSMU, self-transcendence values, and school adaptation....

The use of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) for breast cancer patients-meta-analysis.

BMC Psychology November 1, 2024 Xue Dong, Yan Liu, Kui Fang et al. 33 citations

Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) intervention has been widely used to reduce the burden of symptoms in cancer patients, and its effectiveness has been proven. However, the effectiveness of MBSR on depression, anxiety, fatigue, quality of life (QOL), posttraumatic growth (PTG), fear of cancer recurrence (FCR), pain, and sleep in breast cancer patients has not yet been determined. This...

Effect of a single-session mindfulness-based intervention for reducing stress in family caregivers of people with dementia: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

BMC Psychology October 21, 2024 Patrick Pui Kin Kor, Kee Lee Chou, Steven H Zarit et al. 8 citations

Caregiver stress can pose serious health and psychological concerns, highlighting the importance of timely interventions for family caregivers of people with dementia. Single-session mindfulness-based interventions could be a promising yet under-researched approach to enhancing their mental well-being within their unpredictable, time-constrained contexts. This trial will evaluate the...

Please show restraint: excessive focus on catastrophic events can lead to greater psychological trauma.

BMC Psychology October 18, 2024 Huaqiang Liu, Zhensong Lan, Qi Zhao et al.

This study explored the relationship between attention, negative emotions, empathy, mindfulness, and psychological trauma in catastrophic events to reduce psychological trauma in the public. A total of 526 adults in Guangxi Province, China, were investigated using self-rating scales for post-traumatic stress disorder, emotion, and empathy, as well as a five-factor self-rating mindfulness scale...

Mindfulness, teacher mental health, and well-being in early education: a correlational study.

BMC Psychology August 6, 2024 Carolina Corthorn, Víctor Pedrero, Natalia Torres et al. 16 citations

This study analyzed the relationship between mindfulness and variables considered relevant for teacher-student interactions: teacher burnout, general stress, anxiety, depression, and quality of life. We hypothesized that mindfulness would relate negatively with mental health variables and positively with quality of life. We also explored which specific aspects of mindfulness would predict...

Effects of mindfulness on depression in college students: mediating role of psychological resilience and moderating role of gender.

BMC Psychology January 16, 2024 Junliang Zhang, Shuang Zheng, Zhongzheng Hu et al. 28 citations

A questionnaire was administered to 936 college students to investigate the mediating effect of psychological resilience in the association between mindfulness and college student depression, as well as the moderating role of gender. For this study, data was collected between 20 April and 1 May 2023 at three universities in Jiangxi Province using a random sampling method. 963 Chinese university...

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Social media usage and students’ social anxiety, loneliness and well-being: does digital mindfulness-based intervention effectively work?

BMC Psychology October 31, 2023 Li Sun

Abstract Background The increasing integration of digital technologies into daily life has spurred a growing body of research in the field of digital psychology. This research has shed light on the potential benefits and drawbacks of digital technologies for mental health and well-being. However, the intricate relationship between technology and psychology remains largely unexplored. Purpose...

An empirical investigation of the associations between metacognition, mindfulness experiential avoidance, depression, and anxiety

BMC Psychology September 21, 2023 Torstein Ådnøy, Stian Solem, Roger Hagen et al.

Abstract Background The aims of this study were to explore the possible relation between metacognition, mindfulness, and experiential avoidance, as well as their association with symptoms of anxiety and depression. Methods Cross-sectional data was collected from a community sample (N = 364) who completed the Metacognitions Questionnaire-30 (MCQ-30), the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire-24...

Mind full of kindness: self-awareness, self-regulation, and self-transcendence as vehicles for compassion.

BMC Psychology July 29, 2022 Jacob T Miller, Paul Verhaeghen 46 citations

We investigated the relationship between mindfulness and compassion in a broader way than is typically done by (a) using a recent, comprehensive conceptualization of mindfulness as a manifold of self-awareness, self-regulation, and self-transcendence, and (b) by casting a wide net of compassion measures [i.e., the Compassionate Love for Humanity Scale (Sprecher and Fehr in J Soc Pers Relatsh...

The effect of loving-kindness meditation on employees' mindfulness, affect, altruism and knowledge hiding.

BMC Psychology May 29, 2022 Chao Liu, Hao Chen, Yu-Chao Liang et al.

This study investigated the effects of the loving-kindness meditation (LKM) on employees' mindfulness, affect, altruism and knowledge hiding. In total, 100 employees were recruited from a knowledge-based enterprise in China and randomly divided into the LKM training group (n = 50) and the control group (n = 50). The LKM training group underwent LKM training for 8 weeks, while the control group...

The effectiveness of adapted group mindfulness-based stress management program on perceived stress and emotion regulation in midwives: a randomized clinical trial

BMC Psychology May 15, 2022 Fatemeh Aghamohammadi, Omid Saed, Reza Ahmadi et al.

Abstract Background Midwives' stress can have negative consequences on their emotional state, burnout, and poor quality of midwifery care. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of an adapted mindfulness-based stress management program on perceived stress and the emotional regulation of midwives. Methods The study was a parallel randomized clinical trial on the midwives working in...

Making peace with disliked others: the effects of a short loving-kindness meditation on implicit and explicit emotional evaluations.

BMC Psychology April 29, 2022 Franziska Anna Schroter, Petra Jansen

The main goal of the study was to investigate the effects of a short loving-kindness meditation (LKM) on explicit and implicit evaluations of oneself and disliked public persons. We expected a more positive explicit and implicit evaluation of oneself and a disliked public person after the LKM and a mood improvement. Before and after the implementation of a short LKM vs. imagery task, mood,...

Stress-free Everyday LiFe for Children and Adolescents REsearch (SELFCARE): a protocol for a cluster randomised trial testing a school teacher training programme to teach mindfulness (“.b”)

BMC Psychology February 21, 2021 Lise Juul, Morten Frydenberg, Michelle Sand Beck et al.

Abstract Background There is a call for sustainable, evidence-based interventions in schools to promote mental health in schoolchildren. Our primary aim of this trial is to evaluate the effectiveness in vulnerable pupils of a school teacher training programme to teach mindfulness (“.b” programme) as a part of compulsory class room teaching in Danish schools on the pupils’ self-reported mental...