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Philosophy of mind: all studies

Page 584 of 1,182: studies 5,831 to 5,840 of 11,819, newest first. Back to the philosophy of mind overview

Research

Investigation of advanced mindfulness meditation "cessation" experiences using EEG spectral analysis in an intensively sampled case study.

Neuropsychologia September 28, 2023 Avijit Chowdhury, Remko Van Lutterveld, Ruben Laukkonen et al. 54 citations

Mindfulness meditation is a contemplative practice informed by Buddhism that targets the development of present-focused awareness and non-judgment of experience. Interest in mindfulness is burgeoning, and it has been shown to be effective in improving mental and physical health in clinical and non-clinical contexts. In this report, for the first time, we used electroencephalography (EEG)...

THE KNOWLEDGE ARGUMENT AGAINST MATERIALISM AND THE STRATEGY OF PHENOMENAL CONCEPTS

Filosofska dumka September 27, 2023 D. Sepetyi

Materialism/physicalism that generally dominates in the contemporary analytic philosophy is challenged by fairly powerful anti-materialist arguments, notably the zombie argument (most influentially defended by David Chalmers) and the knowledge argument (the most widely discussed version of which was advanced and defended by Frank Jackson). These arguments highlight the explanatory gap from the...

Bilincin Bilimsel Olarak İncelenmesine Yönelik Metodolojiler Olarak Heterofenomenoloji ve Nörofenomenolojinin Eleştirel Bir İncelemesi

Kaygı Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Felsefe Dergisi September 27, 2023 Özgür Demi̇rci̇

Bilincin öznel doğası, bilincin bilimsel olarak araştırılmasında önemli bir zorluk teşkil etmektedir. Bu sorunun üstesinden gelmek için çeşitli metodolojiler geliştirilmiştir. Bu bağlamda, heterofenomenoloji ve nörofenomenoloji, bilincin öznel doğasını araştırmak için dikkate değer yöntemler sunan iki rakip metodoloji olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, söz konusu metodolojileri eleştirel...

Simultaneity of consciousness with physical reality: the key that unlocks the mind-matter problem

arXiv Preprint Archive September 27, 2023 John Sanfey preprint

The problem of explaining the relationship between subjective experience and physical reality remains difficult and unresolved. In most explanations, consciousness is epiphenomenal, without causal power. The most notable exception is Integrated Information Theory (IIT), which provides a causal explanation for consciousness. However, IIT relies on an identity between subjectivity and a...

Full text (opens in new tab) Q-bio.nc Consciousness Mind-body problem Causality

Analysis of the Human-Android Divide in Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? And its Implications on Authenticity

International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research September 26, 2023 Komal Chorge

This research paper delves into the intricate portrayal of the human-Android divide in Philip K. Dick's renowned novel, Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?, and its profound implications on the notion of authenticity. Set in a dystopian future, the novel presents a world where advanced androids blur the lines between human and artificial emotions, raising existential questions about identity...

Consciousness on a Spectrum : Rethinking Traditional Boundaries through Brain and Behavioral Dynamics

September 26, 2023 Başak Türker

La conscience sur un spectre : repenser les frontières traditionnelles à travers les dynamiques cérébrales et comportementales Le terme "état de conscience" désigne le type ou le niveau de conscience d'une personne à un moment donné. On peut classer les états de conscience selon différentes caractéristiques, comme le degré de vigilance (être éveillé ou sous anesthésie), la présence ou l'absence...

How (not) to demonstrate unconscious priming: Overcoming issues with post-hoc data selection, low power, and frequentist statistics

September 26, 2023 Timo Stein, Simon van Gaal, Johannes J Fahrenfort preprint

The standard scientific approach to studying consciousness involves contrasting conscious operations with unconscious ones. However, challenges in establishing the absence of conscious awareness have led to debates about the extent and existence of unconscious processes. We collected experimental data on unconscious semantic priming, manipulating prime presentation duration to highlight the...

Fetal brain activity and the free energy principle.

Journal of perinatal medicine September 26, 2023 Yasunari Miyagi, Toshiyuki Hata, Takahito Miyake

To study whether the free energy principle can explain fetal brain activity and the existence of fetal consciousness via a chaotic dimension derived using artificial intelligence. In this observational study, we used a four-dimensional ultrasound technique obtained to collect images of fetal faces from pregnancies at 27-37 weeks of gestation, between February and December 2021. We developed an...

DOI: 10.1515/jpm-2023-0092 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Artificial intelligence Chaos Facial recognition Fetus +2

Understanding cosmopsychism based on stochastic electrodynamics from the perspective of the Indian knowledge system

THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER September 26, 2023 Rajeshwar Mukherjee, Uday S. Dixit

Cosmopsychism is a novel paradigm that has the potential to respond to the hard problem of consciousness. It is based on the theoretical framework of stochastic electrodynamics. Considering both consciousness and matter as the primary reality, cosmopsychism describes the dynamic interaction of the brain with the ubiquitous field of consciousness (UFC), resulting in a number of information...

Unlocking the Potential: Lucid Dreaming as a Tool for Development and Innovation

Preprints.org September 26, 2023 Brigitte Holzinger, Severin Ableidinger preprint

Lucid dreaming is a dream in which one is aware that they are dreaming while dreaming as well as being able to influence the dream. It is utilized in scientific research to explore dreaming, in clinical context to treat nightmares, and in private settings to have fun, solve problems, and to train various skills. In this paper, based on an interview with a lucid dreamer, a fascinating, yet...