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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Relationships Between Cultural Factors and Engaging in Guided Imagery and Music: An Exploratory Qualitative Study

Journal of Music Therapy September 30, 2023 Nami Yoshihara, Alberto Acebes-de-Pablo, Tim Honig 3 citations

Guided Imagery and Music (GIM) is now practiced and taught on every inhabited continent. With this international growth of GIM, both GIM therapists and clients have unique cultural backgrounds that are often different from the US American context in which the method was originally developed. According to this reality, we undertook a cross-cultural study to explore how cultural factors relate to...

QUANTUM THEORY OF BRAIN PHYSICS AND THE THEORY OF QUANTUM-LIKE CONSCIOUSNESS (REVIEW OF FOREIGN LITERATURE)

Bulletin Biomedicine and sociology September 30, 2023 M. Yusupova M., A. Gureev S., N. Mingazov R. et al.

The article provides a review of foreign scientific literature on existing approaches in scientists' ideas about the quantum theory of brain physics and the theory of quantum-like consciousness. It is shown that in recent years, physics and psychology have made important scientific advances; the emergence of new tools has led to the development of neuroscience, which makes it possible to study...

Replies to Maiese and Mendonça

Journal of Philosophy of Emotion September 30, 2023 Cecilea Mun

I begin with my replies to Michelle Maiese, especially with respect to the hard problem of consciousness, my version of reductive-realism, my version of a type-identity theory, my version of an embodied cognitive theory, and questions regarding exactly what an enactive or embodied theory entails. I also address Dina Mendonça’s concerns about cultural diversity in the study of emotion, in the...

Introspection in Group Minds, Disunities of Consciousness, and Indiscrete Persons

Journal of Consciousness Studies September 30, 2023 Eric Schwitzgebel, Sophie R. Nelson

Kammerer and Frankish (this issue) challenge us to expand our conception of introspection beyond neurotypical human cases. This article describes a possible 'ancillary mind' modelled on a system envisioned in Leckie's (2013) science fiction novel Ancillary Justice. The ancillary mind constitutes a borderline case between a communicating group of individuals and a single, spatially distributed...

El yo, el cuerpo y la conciencia: afinidades entre enactivismo, fenomenología y la teoría de sistemas de Luhmann

Revista MAD September 28, 2023 Francisco Morales 1 citation

Este artículo introduce la teoría de Niklas Luhmann en las investigaciones actuales sobre la identidad del yo, explorando sus afinidades con las teorías enactivistas y fenomenológicas. Aunque ambos enfoques reconocen la importancia de la dimensión social, han pasado por alto la sociología de Luhmann a pesar de sus compatibilidades. Por otro lado, el diálogo con estos enfoques puede enriquecer a...

Pure Materials Contracts and Dependencies

Philosophy Study September 28, 2023 Hai Song

The discourse on spirit versus materials delves into the exploration of human nature and the comprehension of human existence, particularly in the realms of free will, consciousness, and the search for meaning.Materialists assert that consciousness is a product of physical processes.Kant argues that consciousness actively constructs our reality, challenging materialist reductionism; Chalmers...

The necessary and sufficient mechanism of consciousness in a layered mind.

Frontiers in Psychology September 28, 2023 Zenan Ruan

The study of consciousness is becoming one of several significant challenges at the frontiers of science, in contrast to its previously being off-limits. With the application of binocular rivalry, split brain, blindsight, and other paradigms by passionate pioneers in the last century (Seth, 2018), empirical theories of consciousness have emerged in neuroscience. Currently, the situation has...

Simultaneity of consciousness with physical reality: the key that unlocks the mind-matter problem.

Frontiers in Psychology September 28, 2023 John Sanfey 7 citations

The problem of explaining the relationship between subjective experience and physical reality remains difficult and unresolved. In most explanations, consciousness is epiphenomenal, without causal power. The most notable exception is Integrated Information Theory (IIT), which provides a causal explanation for consciousness. However, IIT relies on an identity between subjectivity and a...

Investigation of advanced mindfulness meditation "cessation" experiences using EEG spectral analysis in an intensively sampled case study.

Neuropsychologia September 28, 2023 Avijit Chowdhury, Remko Van Lutterveld, Ruben Laukkonen et al. 54 citations

Mindfulness meditation is a contemplative practice informed by Buddhism that targets the development of present-focused awareness and non-judgment of experience. Interest in mindfulness is burgeoning, and it has been shown to be effective in improving mental and physical health in clinical and non-clinical contexts. In this report, for the first time, we used electroencephalography (EEG)...

THE KNOWLEDGE ARGUMENT AGAINST MATERIALISM AND THE STRATEGY OF PHENOMENAL CONCEPTS

Filosofska dumka September 27, 2023 D. Sepetyi

Materialism/physicalism that generally dominates in the contemporary analytic philosophy is challenged by fairly powerful anti-materialist arguments, notably the zombie argument (most influentially defended by David Chalmers) and the knowledge argument (the most widely discussed version of which was advanced and defended by Frank Jackson). These arguments highlight the explanatory gap from the...