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Meditation: all studies

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Research

Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Efficacy of an App-Based Mindfulness-Meditation Program Among Older Adults.

The Gerontologist July 14, 2020 Leeann Mahlo, T. Windsor

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Few studies have focused on the utility of mindfulness-meditation for well-being in older adults. The present study investigated the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of an app-based mindfulness-meditation program among older adults. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS A community-based sample of 46 participants aged between 63 and 81 (M = 70.85, SD = 4.70)...

Biological mechanism study of meditation and its application in mental disorders

General Psychiatry July 13, 2020 Hui Shen, Meijuan Chen, Donghong Cui 43 citations

In recent years, research on meditation as an important alternative therapy has developed rapidly and been widely applied in clinical medicine. Mechanism studies of meditation have also developed progressively, showing that meditation has great impact on brain structure and function, and epigenetic and telomere regulation. In line with this, the application of meditation has gradually been...

Meditation to Kill and Be Killed By

The Oxford Handbook of Meditation July 9, 2020 Brian Victoria

Abstract: Can meditation kill? This chapter claims that meditation-induced samādhi, and the power associated with it, were used in Imperial Japan (1868–1945). The Zen school is founded on samādhi and the power associated with it. Without samādhi, “Zen,” (Sankrit Dhyāna; English meditation) would become just another “mental health” practice, rather than the basis for a profound realization of...

Silence in Shamatha, Transcendental, and Stillness Meditation: An Evidence Synthesis Based on Expert Texts

Frontiers in Psychology July 8, 2020 Toby J. Woods, Jennifer Windt, Olivia Carter 25 citations

Shamatha, Transcendental, and Stillness Meditation are said to aim for "contentless" experiences, where mental content such as thoughts, perceptions, and mental images is absent. Silence is understood to be a central feature of those experiences. The main source of information about the experiences is texts by experts from within the three traditions. Previous research has tended not to use an...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01259 (opens in new tab) Silence Transcendental meditation Perception Cognitive psychology +1

“God is my doctor”: mindfulness meditation/prayer as a spiritual well-being coping strategy for Jamaican school principals to manage their work-related stress and anxiety

July 7, 2020 A. Walker

This article explores Jamaican secondary school principals' use of mindfulness meditation as a spiritual well-being strategy to manage their work-related stress and anxiety.,The author used qualitative semi-structured interviews to collect the data from 12 Jamaican secondary school principals working in schools supporting rural, urban and inner-city school communities. Thematic coding of the...

Meditation interventions efficiently reduce cortisol levels of at-risk samples: a meta-analysis

Health Psychology Review July 7, 2020 Adam Koncz, Zsolt Demetrovics, Zsófia K. Takács

ABSTRACT Previous meta-analytic results showed beneficial effects of meditation interventions for cortisol levels. In the present meta-analysis we tested whether effects are larger for those who might be in need of such stress reduction programs due to a risk for elevated cortisol levels as compared to no-risk samples. We included RCTs that measured change in cortisol levels. Based on 10...

An Interactive Soundscape to Assist Group Walking Mindfulness Meditation

MOCO July 5, 2020 K. Cochrane, L. Loke, Andrew J. Campbell et al.

Developing interactive soundscapes for walking meditation has the potential to bring new opportunities of research in human-computer interaction and design. In this paper, we present our case study Sound of Mind, an interactive ambient soundscape that is transformed by one of the participant's brainwave data in a group walking meditation practice.

Empathy, Compassion, and Meditation: A Vision for a Buddhist Self Psychology

July 3, 2020 J. Riker

ABSTRACT In this article, I explore three important claims: (1) that Buddhist meditative practice is an important way in which therapists can enhance their abilities to be empathic by helping to clear the mind of incessant predispositions that both organize and distort perceptions; (2) that empathy and compassion are different and need to be carefully distinguished insofar as empathy is a...

Changing the Subject: Looping Effects and Subject Transformation Matrices in Two Meditation Apps

Contemporary Buddhism July 2, 2020 Ivan Mayerhofer

ABSTRACT The study of digital religion is currently in its fourth wave of research, focusing closely on the interrelation between users and digital religious technologies. In the fields of philosophy, cognitive science and cultural studies, looping effects, or the dynamic process of subject formation as a result of the development and internalisation of new categorisation schemes, have been...