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Meditation: all studies

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Research

Right Mindfulness: Anchor & Buoy Model

The Buddha's Path of Peace: A Step-by-Step Guide August 1, 2020 Geoffrey Hunt

This chapter begins with an account of ‘watchfulness’, and an exercise. This is an entrée into fully-fledged mindfulness. Then we find that concentration and mindfulness may be practically integrated in what the author calls ‘The Anchor & Buoy Model’ of meditation. Here too an important and dynamic exercise called ‘The Body Scan’ enlivens the mindfulness of body. The reader is shown the utility...

Right Mindfulness: Insight

The Buddha's Path of Peace: A Step-by-Step Guide August 1, 2020 G. Hunt

We now run through the first three ‘Foundations of Mindfulness’ with some simple exercises. (We shall return to the fourth foundation in Chapter 17). By a ‘foundation’ of mindfulness is meant a category of those things we can be mindful of. In this chapter there is a quick description of the four: 1. the bodily experience (e.g. skin sensations), 2. the pleasure/pain experience (e.g. an insect...

Mindfulness Meditation to Improve Body Awareness

American Journal of Occupational Therapy August 1, 2020 Kimberly A. Szucs, Jennie Dyer, Melissa Lees

Date Presented 03/26/20 In today’s technology-based world, prolonged device use is common among college students. This quantitative study explores the effect of two weeks of mindfulness meditation on body awareness in college students. Based on preliminary data analysis, there is an increase in both mindfulness and body awareness in the target population. These current findings support the...

Distress Tolerance, Distraction, and Mindfulness Matters

Mood Prep 101 August 1, 2020 Carol Landau

This chapter reviews distress tolerance and strategies for developing them in students. Distress tolerance skills were developed in dialectical behavior therapy, particularly relevant to students who have great amounts of difficulty modulating negative emotions. Although parents may be tempted to jump in with problem-solving for their teens, a better approach is to assist teens in developing...

Short-term Smartphone App–Based Focused Attention Meditation Diminishes Cognitive Flexibility

Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience August 1, 2020 Nicole Wolff, Christian Beste

Abstract: Cognitive flexibility is an important aspect relevant to daily life situations, and there is an increasing public interest to optimize these functions, for example, using (brief) meditation practices. However, the underlying neurophysiological mechanisms remain poorly understood. On the basis of theoretical considerations, both improvements and deteriorations of cognitive flexibility...

Mindfulness and creativity: Implications for thinking and learning

Thinking Skills and Creativity August 1, 2020 D. Henriksen, Carmen C. Richardson, Kyle Shack

Highlights • This thematic literature review investigates the relationship between mindfulness and creativity• Mindfulness practices improve skills or habits of mind that can support creativity• The mindfulness-creativity relationship is complex, but generally positive• Deliberate/mindful mind-wandering can support creativity• Purposeful inclusion of mindfulness in learning settings can benefit...

Effects of a Brief Electronic Mindfulness-Based Intervention on Relieving Prenatal Depression and Anxiety in Hospitalized High-Risk Pregnant Women: Exploratory Pilot Study

Journal of Medical Internet Research August 1, 2020 Maren Goetz, Claudia Schiele, Mitho Müller et al.

Background Peripartum depression and anxiety disorders are highly prevalent and are correlated with adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Antenatal care in Germany does not yet include structured screening and effective low-threshold treatment options for women facing peripartum depression and anxiety disorders. Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) are increasingly becoming a focus of...

Association of Mindfulness-Based Interventions With Anxiety Severity in Adults With Cancer

JAMA Network Open August 1, 2020 Sapna Oberoi, Jiayu Yang, R. Woodgate et al.

Key Points Question Are mindfulness-based interventions associated with decreased anxiety in adults with cancer? Findings In this systematic review and meta-analysis of 28 randomized clinical trials with 3053 participants, mindfulness-based interventions were associated with reductions in the severity of anxiety in adults with cancer up to 6 months after delivery of mindfulness sessions...

A novel approach to improve stress regulation among traumatized youth in residential care: Feasibility study testing three game-based meditation interventions.

Early Intervention in Psychiatry August 1, 2020 Angela A T Schuurmans, Karin S Nijhof, Ron H. J. Scholte et al.

Many youth in residential care suffer from post-traumatic symptoms that have adverse effects on a range of psychological, behavioural and physiological outcomes. Although current evidence-based treatment options are effective, they have their limitations. Meditation interventions are an alternative to traditional trauma-focused treatment. This pilot study aimed to evaluate three game-based...

DOI: 10.1111/eip.12874 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Meditation Adolescents Game-based intervention Post-traumatic stress

Zen and the Art of Democracy: Contemplative Practice as Ordinary Political Theory

Political Theory August 1, 2020 S. Mariotti

In recent years, contemplative practices of meditation have become increasingly mainstream in American culture, part of a phenomenon that scholars call “Buddhist modernism.” Connecting the embodied practice of meditation with the embodied practice of democracy in everyday life, this essay puts the radical democratic theory of Jacques Rancière into conversation with the Zen writings of Shunryu...