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Meditation research published in 2018

Page 18 of 36: studies 341 to 360 of 716, newest first. Back to the meditation overview

Studies

Dispositional mindfulness moderates the relationship between depression and posttraumatic growth in Chinese adolescents following a tornado

Personality and Individual Differences June 1, 2018 Wei Xu, Xu Ding, P. Goh et al.

Abstract This study explored whether dispositional mindfulness moderated the relationship between depression and posttraumatic growth. A total of 435 Chinese adolescents who experienced a tornado in Yancheng city reported their level of depressive symptoms (The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale for Children; CES-DC), posttraumatic growth (Posttraumatic Growth Inventory; PTGI)...

AB1432-HPR Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) protocol applied to systemic sclerosis (SSC) patients: a pilot interventional study focused on nursing assessment and perceived stress

Saturday, 16 JUNE 2018 June 1, 2018 Khadija El Aoufy, Alessandra Pollina, F. Piccioli et al.

Background MBSR is a protocol, developed by John Kabat-Zinn, which fosters awareness by focusing on the present experience. Basing on scientific evidences, the numerous benefits of MBSR on diseases symptoms have been widely demonstrated.1–2 No studies have used MBSR on SSc.SSc is characterised by skin and systemic involvement: patients may complain for pain, psychological distress, concerns...

Analysis of EEG Signals and Biomedical Changes Due to Meditation on Brain by Using ICA for Feature Extraction

International Conference Intelligent Computing and Control Systems June 1, 2018 Kajal S. Korde, P. Paikrao, N. Jadhav

Meditation imparts relaxation to the human being. Nowadays due to worrying and tense atmosphere, the meditation has become demanding solution to reduce physical and mental stress. The current experimentation aims at investigating the biomedical changes of meditation on the human brain. The term meditation refers to an extremely wide variety of practices. The central goal of these meditation...

The Effects of Mindfulness Meditation-based Complex Exercise Program on Motor and Non-Motor Symptoms, and Quality of Life in Patients with Parkinson's Disease.

Asian Nursing Research June 1, 2018 H. Son, Eunsook Choi

Abstract Purpose The present study was to examine the effect of a meditation-based exercise program on the motor and non-motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Methods Sixty three PD patients who were recruited from a university hospital were randomly assigned to the experimental group (n = 33) and to the control group (n = 30). Participants completed an 8-week Mindfulness Meditation-based...

Effectiveness of mindfulness-based colouring for test anxiety in adolescents

School Psychology International June 1, 2018 Dana Carsley, Nancy L. Heath

The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of a mindfulness art activity (mandala) with a free draw/colouring activity on test anxiety in adolescents with an examination of gender differences, and to assess the effect of dispositional mindfulness on students’ experience of mindfulness and test anxiety states. Participants were 193 Grade 8 students (56.6% female; M age = 13.49...

Mindful Self-Care and Resiliency (MSCR): protocol for a pilot trial of a brief mindfulness intervention to promote occupational resilience in rural general practitioners

BMJ Open June 1, 2018 Clare Samantha Rees, Mark A. Craigie, Susan Slatyer et al. 24 citations

INTRODUCTION: The Mindful Self-Care and Resiliency (MSCR) programme is a brief psychosocial intervention designed to promote resilience among various occupational groups. The intervention is based on the principles of mindfulness and also incorporates an educational self-care component. The current paper presents the protocol for a pilot study that will evaluate the effectiveness of this...

Program Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Individu dengan Penyakit Jantung Koroner

Gadjah Mada Journal of Professional Psychology June 1, 2018 Munazilah Munazilah, Nida Ul Hasanat

Abstract. This study was conducted in individuals with chronic diseases, namely coronary heart disease (CHD). Individuals with CHD experience changes in various aspects of life that create stress in the form of anxiety. The MBSR program can improve the parasympathetic nervous system, reduce the production of adrenaline and epinephrine so that symptoms of stress and anxiety can decrease. The...

Result of an Analysis on the relationship between Mindfulness and Cycling

Journal of International Buddhist Studies June 1, 2018 Yuttapong Chatchawanwan

This study attempts to analyze the result of the relationship between cycling and mindfulness practice. While human being is fully occupied and has limited time joining meditation in the temple, applying sport exercised in routine’s daily life became another choice in order to be mindful. This study applied qualitative method by analyze former sport science researches that related to benefits...

Optimising mindfulness-based stress reduction for people with multiple sclerosis.

Chronic illness June 2018 Robert Simpson, Sharon Byrne, Karen Wood et al.

Objectives To gather views from patients with multiple sclerosis after completing a standard eight-week mindfulness-based stress reduction course and optimise and test a modified version as required. Methods Two successive groups of 25 multiple sclerosis patients received mindfulness-based stress reduction in a wait-list randomised controlled trial. Seventeen participants and two...

DOI: 10.1177/1742395317715504 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Mindfulness Multiple sclerosis Complex interventions Optimisation +1

The effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on wound healing: a preliminary study.

Journal of Behavioral Medicine June 2018 Astrid Meesters, Yvo M C In Den Bosch-Meevissen, Chantal A H Weijzen et al.

Psychological factors have been shown to influence the process of wound healing. This study examined the effect of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) on the speed of wound healing. The local production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and growth factors was studied as potential underlying mechanism. Forty-nine adults were randomly allocated to a waiting-list control group (n = 26) or an...

Moral Distress: Using Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Interventions to Decrease Nurse Perceptions of Distress.

Clinical journal of oncology nursing June 1, 2018 Elizabeth A Vaclavik, Beth A Staffileno, Elizabeth Carlson

Studies have shown that the moral distress experienced by nurses affects patient outcomes and staff engagement. The purpose of this quality improvement initiative was to implement a process for staff to cope with moral distress. The 21-item Moral Distress Scale-Revised (MDS-R) was administered pre- and postintervention to a sample of 56 oncology nurses to assess moral distress and whether it...

DOI: 10.1188/18.cjon.326-332 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) False hope Mindfulness-based stress reduction Moral distress

Mindfulness vs psychoeducation in adult ADHD: a randomized controlled trial.

European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience June 2018 Eliza Hoxhaj, C Sadohara, P Borel et al.

Mindfulness training is a promising treatment approach in adult ADHD. However, there has not yet been a randomized controlled trial comparing mindfulness to an active control condition. In this study, we assessed the efficacy of a mindfulness training program (MAP) compared to structured psychoeducation (PE). After randomization 81 medication-free adult ADHD patients participated either in an...

Rumination and Mindlessness Processes: Trajectories of Change in a 42-Day Mindfulness-Based Intervention.

Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy June 2018 Eva Andreotti, Anne Congard, Sarah Le Vigouroux et al.

This preliminary study aimed to understand the effects of an autonomous mindfulness-based intervention (MBI) on mindlessness propensities: rumination, automatic pilot functioning, and attentional distractibility. The ecological momentary assessment was completed by community participants assigned to two nonrandomized groups: an experimental group (n = 45) that practiced 20-minute daily...

DOI: 10.1891/0889-8391.32.2.127 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Mindfulness Attentional distractibility Automatic pilot Ecological momentary assessment +2

The double-edged sword of mindfulness: Maintaining integrity whilst increasing access

Clinical Psychology Forum June 1, 2018 Kate Williams, Kelly Birtwell 2 citations

Recent NHS initiatives aim to increase the implementation of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT). We highlight considerations for maintaining integrity whilst increasing access through an enhanced understanding of the complexity of MBCT, teacher training requirements, good practice guidelines, and the evidence base.

Diurnal Salivary Cortisol following Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) in Women with Breast Cancer: A pilot Study

Medical Laboratory Journal June 1, 2018 Mohammad Taghi Badeleh, Robabeh Noori, Alireza Moradi

Background and Objectives: Cancer and its conventional treatments may bring about some psychological and health-related symptoms leading to unstable cortisol level.Since evidence has shown that mindfulness based approaches can be helpful to reduce cortisol level, we aimed at investigating the efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) on decreasing salivary cortisol level in the...

Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with depression: current perspectives

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment June 1, 2018 Meagan B. MacKenzie, Kayleigh A. Abbott, Nancy L. Kocovski 69 citations

Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) was developed to prevent relapse in individuals with depressive disorders. This widely used intervention has garnered considerable attention and a comprehensive review of current trends is warranted. As such, this review provides an overview of efficacy, mechanisms of action, and concludes with a discussion of dissemination. Results provided strong...

Revisión sistemática sobre la aplicación y efectividad de tratamientos basados en mindfulness en personas con discapacidad intelectual

Revista Española de Discapacidad June 1, 2018 Rosa Calderón Vicente, Cristina Caballo Escribano 2 citations

El objetivo del presente trabajo ha sido realizar una revisión sistemática de los estudios científicos que han aplicado tratamientos psicológicos basados en mindfulness a población con discapacidad intelectual para profundizar en la evidencia disponible respecto a su aplicabilidad y eficacia. Para ello se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica en diferentes bases de datos desde julio de 2015 hasta...

The mindful moms training: development of a mindfulness-based intervention to reduce stress and overeating during pregnancy

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth June 1, 2018 Cassandra Vieten, Barbara A. Laraia, Jean L. Kristeller et al. 79 citations

BACKGROUND: Pregnancy is a time of high risk for excessive weight gain, leading to health-related consequences for mothers and offspring. Theory-based obesity interventions that target proposed mechanisms of biobehavioral change are needed, in addition to simply providing nutritional and weight gain directives. Mindfulness training is hypothesized to reduce stress and non-homeostatic eating...

A Pilot Study of the Effects of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on Positive Affect and Social Anxiety Symptoms

Frontiers in Psychology June 1, 2018 Marlene V. Strege, Deanna M. Swain, Lauren Ann Bochicchio et al. 34 citations

Randomized controlled trials have demonstrated that mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) is efficacious in reducing residual depressive symptoms and preventing future depressive episodes (Kuyken et al., 2016). One potential treatment effect of MBCT may be improvement of positive affect (PA), due to improved awareness of daily positive events (Geschwind, Peeters, Drukker, Van Os, &...

The effects of four days of intensive mindfulness meditation training (Templestay program) on resilience to stress: a randomized controlled trial.

Psychology, Health & Medicine June 2018 Wu-Jeong Hwang, Tae Young Lee, Kyung-Ok Lim et al.

The interest in mindfulness meditation interventions has surged due to their beneficial effects in fostering resilience and reducing stress in both clinical and non-clinical populations. However, the relaxation benefits that may occur while practicing mindfulness meditation and long-term benefits of these interventions remain unclear. Fifty-one participants were recruited and randomized into...