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Default mode network: all studies

Page 129 of 155: studies 1,281 to 1,290 of 1,549, newest first. Back to the default mode network overview

Research

Autobiographical Memory and Mindfulness: a Critical Review with a Systematic Search

Mindfulness May 23, 2022 Evangelina Dominguez, Maria Casagrande, Antonino Raffone 12 citations

Abstract Objectives Autobiographical memory (AM) is linked to the construct of self, which is influenced by mindfulness training. Furthermore, both self-reference and AM can be affected by psychopathological conditions, such as depression. This article offers a critical review with a systematic search of the studies using different paradigms to investigate the effects of mindfulness training on...

DOI: 10.1007/s12671-022-01902-x (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Mindfulness Autobiographical memory Cognitive psychology Episodic memory +7

The effect of mindfulness training on resting-state networks in pre-adolescent children with sub-clinical anxiety related attention impairments.

Brain Imaging and Behavior May 18, 2022 Michelle Kennedy, Abdalla Z Mohamed, Paul Schwenn et al.

Mindfulness training has been associated with improved attention and affect regulation in preadolescent children with anxiety related attention impairments, however little is known about the underlying neurobiology. This study sought to investigate the impact of mindfulness training on functional connectivity of attention and limbic brain networks in pre-adolescents. A total of 47 children with...

Las variedades de la experiencia abductiva

HUMAN Review International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades May 9, 2022 Antonio Duarte

Following the Peirce’s proposal drawn in the Neglected Argument, here we focus on the equivalence, from the generative and methodological point of view, of what we will call the religious and scientific abductive experiences. To articulate these connections, we also rely on William James's Gifford Lectures (1901-1902) collected under the title The Varieties of Religious Experience. Moreover, we...

Understanding dreams -the comprehensive, interdisciplinary way: A review

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) April 30, 2022 ASV Prasad preprint

Dreams are virtual repetitions during sleep, of what we perceive and act, in reality, when we are awake. The basis of wakeful state, is due to the sensory inputs from the sensory organs (through the ascending tracts) and the motor output from the respective brain centres (through the descending tracks), as well as, due to the activated ascending reticular activating system. (ARAS) and the...

DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7009953 (opens in new tab) Engineering ethics Management science

Serotonergic psychedelic drugs LSD and psilocybin reduce the hierarchical differentiation of unimodal and transmodal cortex.

Neuroimage April 25, 2022 Manesh Girn, Leor Roseman, Boris C. Bernhardt et al. 112 citations

Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocybin are serotonergic psychedelic compounds with potential in the treatment of mental health disorders. Past neuroimaging investigations have revealed that both compounds can elicit significant changes to whole-brain functional organization and dynamics. A recent proposal linked past findings into a unified model and hypothesized reduced whole-brain...

An Investigation of the Electrical Activity of the Brain during the Treatment with Faradarmani Consciousness Field in the Faradarmangar Population

The Scientific Journal of Cosmointel April 16, 2022 M. Taheri, Fateme Modarresi-Asem, Farid Semsarha

Mind-body interaction and its manifestations at the brain level have been studied extensively in the field of consciousness research. Faradarmani Consciousness Field was founded and introduced by Mohammad Ali Taheri and is a method of connecting with the Cosmic Consciousness Network (CCN) through the human mind and the brain has a detective role in this process. As a result of this connection,...

Neural Correlates of Non-ordinary States of Consciousness in Pranayama Practitioners: The Role of Slow Nasal Breathing

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience March 21, 2022 Andrea Zaccaro, Andrea Piarulli, Lorenza Melosini et al. 32 citations

The modulatory effect of nasal respiration on integrative brain functions and hence consciousness has recently been unambiguously demonstrated. This effect is sustained by the olfactory epithelium mechanical sensitivity complemented by the existence of massive projections between the olfactory bulb and the prefrontal cortex. However, studies on slow nasal breathing (SNB) in the context of...

Study of immediate neurological and autonomic changes during kapalbhati pranayama in yoga practitioners

Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care March 3, 2022 Varun Malhotra, Danish Javed, Santosh Wakode et al.

Background: Kapalbhati is a fast pace respiratory exercise or pranayam, which is supposed to be practiced by yogis to clean their brain. Pranayamas are well known to improve heart rate variability (HRV) ultimately leading to better autonomic functions. Other studies have observed the immediate effect of kapalbhati on various neurological (brain and spine) and autonomic functions, but their...

Neuroscience and Narrative

Anthropology of Consciousness March 1, 2022 Lewis Mehl‐Madrona, Barbara Mainguy

AbstractThe narrative template is the form into which consciousness populates its memories and assembles a coherent self. A specific brain circuit exists to create and comprehend story. This circuit generates simulations or small stories, mostly about the important people in our lives and about ourselves. A salience network helps us switch between story brain and central‐executive function or...

Resting-state fMRI functional connectivity and mindfulness in clinical and non-clinical contexts: A review and synthesis.

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews February 22, 2022 Idil Sezer, Diego A. Pizzagalli, Matthew D. Sacchet 206 citations

This review synthesizes relations between mindfulness and resting-state fMRI functional connectivity of brain networks. Mindfulness is characterized by present-moment awareness and experiential acceptance, and relies on attention control, self-awareness, and emotion regulation. We integrate studies of functional connectivity and (1) trait mindfulness and (2) mindfulness meditation...