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Buddhism research published in 2025

Page 7 of 9: studies 121 to 140 of 163, newest first. Back to the buddhism overview

Studies

Exploring the Impact of Teacher-Led Silent Meditation Practices in Buddhist Sunday Schools

Journal of Nonformal Education May 7, 2025 I Ketut Damana, Colin H. Simonds

There is a notable reluctance or uncertainty among practitioners regarding the effective grasp and application of health meditation techniques, which impacts the overall effectiveness of meditation education and potentially hinders the optimization of student learning outcomes in health meditation. This study aims to assess and enhance the effectiveness of teacher education methods in Buddhist...

A comparative study of the impact of meditation and Buddhist five precepts on stress and depression between older adults and younger adults.

Scientific Reports May 6, 2025 Nahathai Wongpakaran, Sirilux Klaychaiya, Chompimaksorn Panuspanudechdamrong et al. 2 citations

Older adults frequently face a myriad of physical and mental health challenges, which can contribute to feelings of stress and subsequent depression. Nevertheless, with age often comes a wealth of life experience and resilience. Perceived stress commonly predicts depression across all age groups, while meditation has been associated with lower levels of depression. Additionally, adherence to...

Pathways of Conversion: From Buddhist Practice to Emotion Regulation Mechanisms

Studies on Religion and Philosophy May 3, 2025 Xing Wan 2 citations

Traditional Buddhist practices such as meditation (dhyāna) and sutra recitation (mantra/prayer) have long served as vehicles for ethical cultivation and spiritual realization. In recent decades, these techniques have been adapted for secular applications in emotion management and psychotherapy. This paper offers a theoretical analysis of the conversion pathways from classical Buddhist...

DOI: 10.71204/a4d18y59 (opens in new tab) Buddhism Cognitive science Communication

Buddhism as Philosophy: Exercise in Observing Observation: The Nonduality of Paradoxical and Representational Thinking in Chinese Buddhism

Yearbook for Eastern and Western Philosophy May 1, 2025 Hans-Rudolf Kantor

Abstract The article provides a philosophical interpretation of the practice of “contemplating mental activity” (guanxin 觀心) in sixth-century Chinese Tiantai Buddhism and explains its relevance to the development of East Asian Buddhism in general. As the title suggests, the topic is about the philosophical question of the nonduality of representational and paradoxical thinking. According to...

On the Borderlands of Religion and Science: Indo-Tibetan Buddhist Contemplative Traditions and Psychedelic Medicine

Hualin International Journal of Buddhist Studies May 1, 2025

Gyatso, 'The Nature of the Mind'.chedelics are argued to be medicine (bhesajja/bhaiajya) as opposed to being akin to alcohol or an 'intoxicant' (majja/madya), they fall into a 'therapeutic' as opposed to an 'enhancement' sphere and are defensible as a medical intervention via Buddhist ethics; and (3) Indic sources convey an understanding that herbs (osadh/oadhi) are a known, if not legitimate,...

Zen Koans and Ecological Consciousness: Buddhist and Zen Thought in the Works of Peter Matthiessen

Journal of Humanities Arts and Social Science April 28, 2025 Yanhua Cai

In 20th-century American literature, the growing interest in Eastern thought reflected a deeper search for new ways of understanding the world, especially as people began to question humanity’s role in the natural environment. Peter Matthiessen was a key figure in this turn. His writing brings together a deep concern for the natural world with ideas from Buddhism and Zen, giving his work a...

Kindness is lesser preferable than happiness: investigating interest in different effects of the loving-kindness and compassion meditations.

BMC Psychology April 26, 2025 Yanhe Deng, Taoyuan Du, Xianglong Zeng et al. 1 citation

The primary purpose of the Loving-kindness and Compassion Meditations (LKCM) in Buddhism was the cultivation of kindness, but many modern LKCM trainings focused on happiness, and even used the "kindness for happiness" strategy that advocate cultivation of kindness for the benefit of happiness. This study investigated whether cultivating kindness was lesser desired than enhancing happiness for...

DOI: 10.1186/s40359-025-02771-4 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Buddhism Compassion meditation Hedonism Loving-kindness meditation +1

Language and Consciousness in Early Buddhist Thought: On the Early Reflections on the Theme of Language and the Perception of Reality in the Pāli Canon

Philosophies April 25, 2025 Federico Divino 5 citations

In this paper, the Buddhist view on language and its implications for perception and cognition will be analyzed. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate that archaic Buddhism, as documented in the suttas of the Pāli Canon, already presents a well-articulated theory of knowledge, and that Buddhist considerations on the problem of language are comparable to Saussure’s early linguistic theories,...

DOI: 10.3390/philosophies10020031 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Consciousness studies Early buddhist philosophy Language theory Philosophy of language +1

Integration of Spiritual Techniques and Memory Reconsolidation: A Study of Buddhist Meditation and Yoga in the Context of Contemporary Mental Health

Subhasita: Journal of Buddhist and Religious Studies April 23, 2025 Johannes Bronkhorst

This research aims to examine the integration of spiritual techniques in the traditions of Buddhism and Yoga with the concept of memory reconsolidation in psychology and neuroscience. The main aim of this research is to show that these spiritual techniques are not only of mystical or religious value, but also serve as psychological mechanisms for emotional and cognitive transformation that are...

The Teacher Matters: The Role and Impact of Meditation Teachers in the Trajectories of Western Buddhist Meditators Experiencing Meditation-Related Challenges

Contemporary Buddhism April 22, 2025 Nicholas K. Canby, Jared R. Lindahl, David J. Cooper et al. 1 citation

Although meditation is often treated as an individual practice, meditation teachers can play an important role. Drawing on the mixed-methods dataset of the Varieties of Contemplative Experience project, this paper examines the role of meditation teachers and their impacts on Western practitioners who are navigating meditation-related challenges. Quantitative and qualitative results from 68...

Comparing Upanishadic Moksha with Buddhist Nirvana: A Philosophical Inquiry

Poornaprajna International Journal of Philosophy & Languages April 21, 2025 Shubhrajyotsna Aithal, Ramanathan Srinivasan

Purpose: The concepts of Moksha (liberation) in Upanishadic thought and Nirvana in Buddhism represent the ultimate spiritual goals in Hinduism and Buddhism, respectively. While both traditions emphasize the cessation of suffering and transcendence of worldly existence, their metaphysical foundations, epistemological approaches, and soteriological frameworks differ significantly. This paper...

Zen Meditation and Aromatherapy as a Core to Mental Health: Studies in Vietnamese Monasteries

Religions April 14, 2025 Joanna Różycka‐Tran, Khanh Huu Truong, Klaudia T. Bochniarz et al. 2 citations

(1) Background: Meditation, originally stemming from the Buddhist tradition, has been the subject of extensive psychological research, with a growing body of literature exploring its effects on various mental and physical health aspects. (2) Methods: This article consists of two studies conducted in two Vietnamese Buddhist Monasteries. Study 1 investigated brain activity during Zen meditation...

DOI: 10.3390/rel16040497 (opens in new tab) Meditation Vietnamese Aromatherapy Core optical fiber +6

Panoramic perspectives on transformative trajectories in visualization across Huayan and Pure Land Buddhism

Studies in Chinese Religions April 3, 2025 Brianna K. Morseth

ABSTRACT Panoramic perspectives interfuse multiple views on the same scene, out of which emerges a vision none held alone. Such synergistic dynamics are reflected in practices of visualization, on which Huayan and Pure Land Buddhism offer particularly illuminating perspectives. Their canonical accounts, including the Avataṃsaka Sūtra and Amitāyus Contemplation Sūtra, find multimedia parallels...

Study on the Hamgyeong Shamanic Epic Senggut through the Relationship of Shamanism and Buddhism

The Society Of Korean Oral Literature March 31, 2025 Joonseob Yoon

Understanding the stories of different Seo-in told in Senggut in its entirety is the aim of this article. The creation myth, the god of production myth, and the flood myth—the beginning, middle, and end of Senggut—are told in Seoka Seoin, Cheonyeon Jangjaebi, and Samjeseok. The purpose of these stories is to spread Buddhism, presenting that when you no longer believe in Buddhism, a new world...

Seers and Ascetics: Analyzing the Vedic Theory of Cognition and Contemplative Practice in the Development of Early Buddhist Meditation and Imaginary

Religions March 26, 2025 Federico Divino

This paper represents an attempt to investigate some aspects of Vedic religiosity, as represented in the R̥gveda (R̥V), in comparison with the Pāli Canon on the themes of cognition, contemplative practice, and the theory of knowledge. It aims to argue that the metaphors in R̥V, for instance, fire, the chariot, the yoke, light, and the ocean, bear proto-Buddhist ideas that have influenced...

Tantra or Yoga. Clinical Studies, Part 1: Yoga

Revista Científica Arbitrada de la Fundación MenteClara March 18, 2025 Oscar R. Gómez

Several clinical studies demonstrate how exercises from Vedic traditions, such as Yoga, or Theravada and Mahayana Buddhism, as well as tantric practices, have a significant psychobiological impact. This study seeks to identify the neurophysiological correlates of practices referred to as tantric and non-tantric meditations through a qualitative systematic review of collected data. First, the...

Tantra or Yoga. Clinical Studies, Part 3: Comparative Paper

Revista Científica Arbitrada de la Fundación MenteClara March 18, 2025 Oscar R. Gómez

Several clinical studies show how tantric practices and exercises of Vedic traditions—such as Yoga—or Theravada or Mahayana Buddhism have a significant psychobiological impact. This study compares the neurophysiological correlates of practices called tantric and non-tantric meditations through a qualitative systematic review of the collected data. It was evidenced that tantric practices produce...

The Tibetan Traditions of Guides to the Madhyamaka View (dbu ma’i lta khrid): The Schooling of View with Meditation

Journal of Indian Philosophy March 14, 2025 Jacob D. Fisher 2 citations

Abstract This paper examines whether Mādhyamikas meditate, or if their insight into reality is purely a theoretical one. While traditional scholarship in India and Tibet is of a single voice in considering Madhyamaka fundamentally a meditative tradition, contemporary interpretations frequently neglect its meditative dimension by getting embroiled in its metaphysical aspects, via the lenses of...

Thinking's bad rap: the uses and Misuses of Zen Buddhist meditation in psychoanalytic therapy.

American Journal of Psychoanalysis March 1, 2025 Seiso Paul Cooper

The author makes a distinction between the expressive Soto Zen practice of shikantaza (just sitting, only sitting) that was promulgated by Eihei Dōgen, (1200-1253) the founder of the Soto Zen Buddhist school in Japan and various instrumental/facilitative and "quietist" contemplative practices. Different contemplative practices reflect and express the underlying assumptions, guiding principles...

Unraveling amanasikāra: A Buddhist Tantric Exploration Based on Advayavajra's Amanasikārādhāra

Korean Institute for Buddhist Studies February 28, 2025 Lan-Bang Jung

Amanasikāra, the opposite of manasikāra (mentation, attention), is a significant concept in the history of the development of Buddhist practices. This paper primarily focuses on a concise work titled Amanasikārādhāra (the locus of non-mentation) composed by Advayavajra (also known as Matreyanātha or Maitrīpa in Tibet), who flourished in the 11th century. This text offers valuable insights into...