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Guillaume Dumas

10 papers in the library · 178 citations · publishing 2022-2026

Papers

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Pathfinding: a neurodynamical account of intuition.

Communications Biology August 13, 2025 Steven Kotler, Michael Mannino, Karl Friston et al. 2 citations

We examine the neurobiology of intuition, a term often inconsistently defined in scientific literature. While researchers generally agree that intuition represents "an experienced-based process resulting in a spontaneous tendency toward a hunch or hypothesis," we establish a firmer neurobiological foundation by framing intuition evolutionarily as a pathfinding mechanism emerging from the...

Mapping of Subjective Accounts into Interpreted Clusters (MOSAIC): Topic Modelling and LLM applied to Stroboscopic Phenomenology

arXiv Preprint Archive February 25, 2025 Romy Beauté, David J. Schwartzman, Guillaume Dumas et al.

Stroboscopic light stimulation (SLS) on closed eyes typically induces simple visual hallucinations (VHs), characterised by vivid, geometric and colourful patterns. A dataset of 862 sentences, extracted from 422 open subjective reports, was recently compiled as part of the Dreamachine programme (Collective Act, 2022), an immersive multisensory experience that combines SLS and spatial sound in a...

Now is the time: operationalizing generative neurophenomenology through interpersonal methods.

Neuroscience of Consciousness 2025 Anne Monnier, Lena Adel, Guillaume Dumas 1 citation

Lived experience is shaped by intersubjective, social, cultural, and historical dimensions. For the past 30 years, neurophenomenology has adopted an embodied perspective of the mind by integrating first-person experiential and third-person neurobehavioural perspectives. Neurophenomenology reveals mutual constraints between both, as they co-constitute a person's lived experience. This article...

Sources of richness and ineffability for phenomenally conscious states.

Neuroscience of Consciousness 2024 Xu Ji, Eric Elmoznino, George Deane et al. 13 citations

Conscious states-state that there is something it is like to be in-seem both rich or full of detail and ineffable or hard to fully describe or recall. The problem of ineffability, in particular, is a longstanding issue in philosophy that partly motivates the explanatory gap: the belief that consciousness cannot be reduced to underlying physical processes. Here, we provide an information...

Tri-process model of interpersonal mindfulness: theoretical framework and study protocol

Frontiers in Psychology April 26, 2023 Bassam Khoury, Viktoriya Manova, Lena Adel et al.

According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, over 14% of the US population practice mindfulness meditation. The effects of mindfulness training on physical and mental health have been consistently documented, but its effects on interpersonal relationships are not yet fully understood or investigated. Interpersonal relationships play a crucial role in the wellbeing of individuals...

Interpersonal attunement in social interactions: from collective psychophysiology to inter-personalized psychiatry and beyond.

Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences February 13, 2023 Dimitris Bolis, Guillaume Dumas, Leonhard Schilbach 71 citations

In this article, we analyse social interactions, drawing on diverse points of views, ranging from dialectics, second-person neuroscience and enactivism to dynamical systems, active inference and machine learning. To this end, we define interpersonal attunement as a set of multi-scale processes of building up and materializing social expectations-put simply, anticipating and interacting with...

Multilevel development of cognitive abilities in an artificial neural network.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America September 27, 2022 Konstantin Volzhenin, Jean-Pierre Changeux, Guillaume Dumas

Several neuronal mechanisms have been proposed to account for the formation of cognitive abilities through postnatal interactions with the physical and sociocultural environment. Here, we introduce a three-level computational model of information processing and acquisition of cognitive abilities. We propose minimal architectural requirements to build these levels, and how the parameters affect...

From Generative Models to Generative Passages: A Computational Approach to (Neuro) Phenomenology.

Review of Philosophy and Psychology 2022 Maxwell J D Ramstead, Anil K. Seth, Casper Hesp et al. 75 citations

This paper presents a version of neurophenomenology based on generative modelling techniques developed in computational neuroscience and biology. Our approach can be described as computational phenomenology because it applies methods originally developed in computational modelling to provide a formal model of the descriptions of lived experience in the phenomenological tradition of philosophy...

From analytic to synthetic-organizational pluralisms: A pluralistic enactive psychiatry.

Frontiers in Psychiatry 2022 Christophe Gauld, Kristopher Nielsen, Manon Job et al. 13 citations

Reliance on sole reductionism, whether explanatory, methodological or ontological, is difficult to support in clinical psychiatry. Rather, psychiatry is challenged by a plurality of approaches. There exist multiple legitimate ways of understanding human functionality and disorder, i.e., different systems of representation, different tools, different methodologies and objectives. Pluralistic...