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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Self-Regulation of Seat of Attention Into Various Attentional Stances Facilitates Access to Cognitive and Emotional Resources: An EEG Study.

Frontiers in Psychology 2022 Glenn Hartelius, Lora T. Likova, Christopher W. Tyler

This study provides evidence supporting the operation of a novel cognitive process of a somatic seat of attention, or ego-center, whose somatic location is under voluntary control and that provides access to differential emotional resources. Attention has typically been studied in terms of what it is directed toward, but it can also be associated with a localized representation in the body...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.810780 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) EEG Attentional stance Body-relative space Egocenter +4

Forced-choice experiment on Anomalous Information Reception and correlations with states of consciousness using the Multivariable Multiaxial Suggestibility Inventory-2 (MMSI-2).

Explore 2022 Álex Escolà-Gascón

An Anomalous Information Reception (AIR) experiment was developed. To statistically examine the occurrence of AIR in multiple experimental tests and explore their predictive psychological mechanisms. First, we investigated whether human beings could guess the positive or negative content from 30 randomly selected images that would be presented on a computer screen, one at a time. Ninety...

DOI: 10.1016/j.explore.2020.11.009 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Anomalous information reception Anomalous cognition Mmsi-2 Mediumship +2

On the Purity of European Consciousness and the Limits of Being-Time in the Existential Anthropology of the Late M. Heidegger

Philosophy and Cosmology 2022 V. Okorokov

the Purity of European and the Limits of Being-Time the The issue of the European thinkers’ purity of consciousness is studied from the standpoint of the later M. Heidegger (in polemic with F.J. Gonzales and T. Sheehan). The article shows that Heidegger, having embarked upon the searching for new thinking, chooses the European thinking origins and, starting from the “Contributions to Philosophy...

A Ghost in the Shell or an Anatomically Constrained Phenomenon? Consciousness through the Spatiotemporal Body

Phenomenology and Mind 2022 Federico Zilio 1 citation

Intuitively, we can conceive of the existence of a conscious state as a pure activity that does not necessarily require a body (or even a brain). This idea has found new support in certain recent theories that present the possibility of a totally disconnected and disembodied consciousness. Against this hypothesis, I argue that human experience is intrinsically embodied and embedded, though in a...

Naturalizing Semantics? Beyond Cognitive Neuro-Reductionism: From Varela’s Systemic Cognitive Neuroscience to Complex Realism Sociology

Sociology Mind 2022 Rosalia Condorelli

Is it possible to naturalize semantics? Starting from Libet’s 1983 studies, current research developments in neuronal bases of behavior reduce the mind to the brain, with significant implications in reference to issues of free will, imputability and individual behavioral responsibility. However, many criticisms can be made at this approach. This paper shows the limits of Cognitive...

The structure of the subject of “experience of consciousness” and the way of comprehending the spirit in Hegel’s philosophy: time, history, “recollection”

Philosophy Journal 2022 V. Korotkikh

The object of investigation in this paper is the significance of the structure of the narrator in Hegel’s “Phenomenology of Spirit” for understanding the content of the basic concepts of the work – time, history, “recollection”. This structure is determined by the correlation between the consciousness of the author and that of the reader, consciousness itself as an object of consideration and...

Psychedelic psychotherapy and the cultural concept of the person

eScholarship@McGill 2022 Khaleel Rajwani

Despite the culturally diverse history of psychedelics, dominant cultural assumptions constrain emerging psychedelic healing practices and therapeutic models in contemporary Western biomedical practice. I draw on Kirmayer’s “Psychotherapy and the Cultural Concept of the Person” (2007) to discuss how the emerging model of psychedelic psychotherapy inherits the egocentric cultural concept of self...

Neuroscience of consciousness in the locked-in syndrome: Prognostic and diagnostic review.

Ibrain 2022 Berenika Maciejewicz

The neurological illness known as a locked-in syndrome is brought on by damage to the brainstem, usually as a consequence of a stroke. It is characterized by total paralysis with intact consciousness and cognitive capacity. The subjective experiences of people with locked-in syndrome are poorly understood. Presently, there is no systematic evaluation developed to describe them. The most...

DOI: 10.1002/ibra.12077 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Brain injury Cognition Disorders of consciousness Locked‐in syndrome +1

Psychedelics as potential catalysts of scientific creativity and insight

Drug Science, Policy and Law 2022 Sam Gandy, Valerie Bonnelle, Edward Jacobs et al. 26 citations

Creativity, that is the creation of ideas or objects considered both novel and valuable, is among the most important and highly valued of human traits, and a fundamental aspect of the sciences. Dreams and hypnagogic states have been highly influential in promoting scientific creativity and insight, contributing to some important scientific breakthroughs. Phenomenologically, the latter states of...

Extended loneliness. When hyperconnectivity makes us feel alone.

Ethics and information technology 2022 Laura Candiotto

In this paper, I analyse a specific kind of loneliness that can be experienced in the networked life, namely "extended loneliness". I claim that loneliness-conceived of as stemming from a lack of satisfying relationships to others-can arise from an abundance of connections in the online sphere. Extended loneliness, in these cases, does not result from a lack of connections to other people. On...

DOI: 10.1007/s10676-022-09669-4 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Background existential feeling Extended mind Internet Loneliness +2