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Philosophy of mind: all studies

Page 643 of 1,204: studies 6,421 to 6,430 of 12,037, newest first. Back to the philosophy of mind overview

Research

Mimo princip zodpovĕdnosti. Schizofrenické evangelium Bohumila Hrabala v interpretaci Józefa Tischnera

Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne February 10, 2023 Agata Firlej

The article is devoted to the story The Schizophrenic Gospel by Bohumil Hrabal and a little-known interpretation of this prose bythe famous Polish philosopher and theologian Józef Tischner. Plato, Hegel, Berkeley, Heidegger: these four names in Tischner‘s work lead to Hrabal‘s thinking and his gospel. The philosopher discusses in detail the specific perception of reality which according to him...

An adversarial collaboration protocol for testing contrasting predictions of global neuronal workspace and integrated information theory

PLoS One February 10, 2023 Lucia Melloni, Liad Mudrik, Michael Pitts et al. 106 citations

The relationship between conscious experience and brain activity has intrigued scientists and philosophers for centuries. In the last decades, several theories have suggested different accounts for these relationships. These theories have developed in parallel, with little to no cross-talk among them. To advance research on consciousness, we established an adversarial collaboration between...

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0268577 (opens in new tab) Consciousness Adversarial system Perception Workspace +6

N,N‐dimethyltryptamine affects electroencephalography response in a concentration‐dependent manner—A pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic analysis

CPT: Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology February 10, 2023 Emma Eckernäs, Christopher Timmermann, Robin Carhart-Harris et al. 15 citations

Abstract N,N‐dimethyltryptamine (DMT) is a psychedelic substance and is being used as a research tool in investigations of the neurobiology behind the human consciousness using different brain imaging techniques. The effects of psychedelics have commonly been studied using electroencephalography (EEG) and have been shown to produce suppression of alpha power and increase in signal diversity....

DOI: 10.1002/psp4.12933 (opens in new tab) DMT Psychedelics Brain waves Consciousness research

EFFECT OF CONCENTRATIVE MEDITATION ON REACTION ABILITY

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) February 9, 2023 Kulvinder Singh Bagga preprint

The purpose of the study was to investigate the effect of meditation on reaction ability. Meditation is a practice in which an individual trains the mind or induces a mode of consciousness, either to realize some benefit or as an end in itself. Psychomotor abilities were always considered to be the foundation for technical skill and tactical ability in any given sports. Despite its popularity,...

Navigating intensive altered states of consciousness: How can the set and setting key parameters promote the science of human birth?

Frontiers in Psychiatry February 9, 2023 Orli Dahan 14 citations

The subjective childbirth experience is crucial from a public health standpoint. There is a correlation between a negative childbirth experience and a poor mental state after birth, with effects that go far beyond the postpartum (PP) period. This paper offers a new approach as to how birthing experiences, and birth in general, can be navigated. The theory of set and setting proves that...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1072047 (opens in new tab) Mindset Consciousness Childbirth Altered state +6

Prama¯

February 8, 2023 Shilpa Ashok Pandit

There is substantial literature on cognition, and indeed, it is conventional to assume that consciousness and cognitive processes are co-determinate. The question that Indian psychology asked millennia ago is more radical – Do we see the reality as it is? Without getting into disciplinary siloes of metaphysics and philosophy, this question is central to cognitive psychology. Human cognition can...

Unmana-Manonmana

February 8, 2023 Shilpa Ashok Pandit

The greatest tragicomedy in the human enterprise, esp. in psychology, is the challenges in defining the philosophies of mind and consciousness. Euro-American philosophies assume that the philosophy of mind is the philosophy of consciousness. Vedānta, which is perhaps the only authentic philosophy of consciousness and not a philosophy of mind assumes that mind is a particular process through...

God(s)’ Mind(s) across Culture and Context

Religions February 7, 2023 Rita Anne McNamara

This paper explores dimensions of culture and practice that shape the cognitive pathways leading to different beliefs about God(s)’ mind(s). Varying socio-ecological sources of insecurity are linked to types and modes of cognitive processing, which in turn promote different constellations of beliefs about supernatural agents dubbed the heuristic and non-heuristic models of God(s)’ mind(s). The...

Idiopathic hypersomnia symptoms in the forms of recurrent lucid dreams and out-of-body experiences: A preliminary study

PsyArXiv February 7, 2023 Michael Raduga, Zhanna Zhunusova preprint

Objective. The arousal of consciousness during REM sleep can lead to states of sleep paralysis (SP), lucid dreaming (LD), out-of-body experiences (OBEs), and false awakening (FA). We know that recurrent SP is a symptom of sleep disorders like insomnia or narcolepsy. This study hypothesizes that other recurrent phenomena related to SP could also be signs of sleep deviations like insomnia and...

A systematic review of integrated information theory: a perspective from artificial intelligence and the cognitive sciences

Neural Computing and Applications February 7, 2023 Luz Enith Guerrero, L. F. Castillo, Jeferson Arango-López et al.

The study of consciousness has gained momentum in recent years by the scientific community. In this same sense, the relationship between cognitive sciences and artificial intelligence presents a fundamental theoretical framework in the study of integrated information theory (IIT) as a theory that makes its way into the knowledge of consciousness. However, there are few studies that integrate...