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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

The Status of the Concept of Atmosphere in Hermann Schmitz’s New Phenomenology

Journal of Philosophical Investigations June 11, 2022 Ehsan Moraveji, Parviz Zia Shahabi, Malek Hosseini

This paper seeks to analyse the concept of atmosphere in the philosophical system of Hermann Schmitz, the founder of New Phenomenology, as a fundamental concept for understanding his philosophical system; he uses this concept to transcend the duality of subject-object as well as to show the hidden realities and the foundations of lived experience of reality, by looking at how phenomenological...

The Subject, Reduction, And Uses Of Phenomenology

The Political Logic of Experience June 7, 2022 Neal Deroo

The task of this chapter is to use expressivity to clarify the relationship between transcendental phenomenology and phenomenology more broadly. It argues that the transcendental must be accounted for in any elaboration of experience, and that phenomenology is necessary to account for at least some elements of that elaboration. The chapter begins by explaining how subjectivity is generated out...

In search of lost time: Integrated information theory needs constraints from temporal phenomenology

Philosophy and the Mind Sciences June 3, 2022 Ishan Singhal, Ramya Mudumba, Narayanan Srinivasan

Integrated information theory (IIT) of consciousness proposes an identity between its causal structure and phenomenology. Through this assertion, IIT aims to explain consciousness by prioritizing first-person experience. However, despite its phenomenology-first stance, developments in IIT have overlooked temporality. As such, we argue that at present IIT’s phenomenological analysis is...

Is perception inadequate? Husserl's case for non‐sensory objectual phenomenology in perception

European Journal of Philosophy June 1, 2022 Matt E. M. Bower

AbstractOne key difference between perceptual experience and thought is the distinctly sensory way perception presents things to us. Some philosophers nevertheless suggest this sensory phenomenal character does not exhaust the way things are made manifest to us in perceptual experience. Edmund Husserl maintains that there is also a significant non‐sensory side to perception's phenomenal...

Powers and the hard problem of consciousness: conceivability, possibility and powers

European Journal for Philosophy of Science June 1, 2022 Sophie R Allen

AbstractDo conceivability arguments work against physicalism if properties are causal powers? By considering three different ways of understanding causal powers and the modality associated with them, I will argue that most, if not all, physicalist powers theorists should not be concerned about the conceivability argument because its conclusion that physicalism is false does not hold in their...

The Philosophy of Mind

May 31, 2022 Tim Crane

A deep concern with consciousness and intentionality is one of the several things that has lately moved into the centre of the philosophy of mind. The issue of consciousness is often treated as something distinct from intentionality, but – as Tim Crane notes in his incisive new Foreword – there is now something of a sea-change. This classic volume may be at least partly responsible for the...

Phenomenology and content of the inhaled N, N-dimethyltryptamine (N, N-DMT) experience.

Scientific Reports May 24, 2022 David Wyndham Lawrence, Robin Carhart-Harris, Roland R. Griffiths et al. 64 citations

Understanding the phenomenology and content of the inhaled N, N, dimethyltryptamine (N, N-DMT) experience is critical to facilitate and support ongoing research and therapeutic models targeting mental health conditions and central nervous system pathology. A qualitative analysis was conducted of all N, N-DMT experiences posted to the r/DMT Reddit community over a 10-year period from 2009 to...

PLATONIC COMPUTER—THE UNIVERSAL MACHINE THAT BAIDGE€ THE “INVERSE EXPLANATOAY GAP” IN THE PHILOSOPHY OF MIND

Filozofia i Nauka May 18, 2022 Simon X. Duan

The scope of Platonism is extended by introducing the concept of a “Platonic computer” which is incorporated in metacomputics. The theoretical framework of metacomputics postulates that a Platonic computer exists in the realm of Forms and is made by, of, with, and from metaconsciousness. Metaconsciousness is defined as the “power to conceive, to perceive, and to be self-aware” and is the...

DOI: 10.37240/fin.2022.10.zs.14 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Platonism Platonic computer Pancomputationalism Metacomputics +6

Phenomenology and Content of the Inhaled N, N-Dimethyltryptamine (N, N-DMT) Experience

Research Square April 28, 2022 David Wyndham Lawrence, Robin Carhart-Harris, Roland R. Griffiths et al. 2 citations preprint

Abstract Background: Understanding the phenomenology and content of the inhaled N, N, dimethyltryptamine (N, N-DMT) experience is critical to facilitate and support ongoing research and therapeutic models targeting mental health conditions and central nervous system pathology. Methods: Qualitative analysis of all N, N-DMT experiences posted to the r/DMT Reddit community over a 10-year period...

Occurrence and phenomenology of hallucinations in the general population: A large online survey

Schizophrenia April 23, 2022 Mascha M J Linszen, Janna De Boer, Maya Schutte et al. 55 citations

Although epidemiological studies report that hallucinations occur in 6-15% of the general population, little is known about their phenomenology. To overcome this paucity, this study investigates the phenomenological characteristics of hallucinations in the general population, by using a nationally promoted online survey to assess hallucination phenomenology in four sensory modalities, through a...

DOI: 10.1038/s41537-022-00229-9 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Visual hallucination Phenomenology philosophy Population Distress +5