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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Exploring compatibilities between the Free Energy Principle and Heideggerian existential phenomenology as alternative dynamic conceptualizations of depression

November 11, 2023 Mathias Houe Andersen, Silja Katharina Arenfeldt preprint

This study concerns an interdisciplinary theoretical analysis of the underlying ways the depressed individual is related to the world. Specific aspects of this relation, namely time, mood and perception of affordances will be characterized. By understanding these relations from both an existential phenomenological Heideggerian approach and through the modern neuroscientific paradigm of the Free...

DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/hyp87 (opens in new tab) Conceptualization Epistemology Existentialism Relation database +3

THE PLACE OF THE CONCEPT OF SELF-CONSCIOUSNESS IN IBN SINA IN THE CONTEMPORARY PHILOSOPHY OF MIND

FLSF Felsefe ve Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi November 9, 2023 İ. Güler

Bu makalede İbn Sina’nın zati şuur kavramı ve bu kavramın çağdaş zihin felsefesindeki yeri araştırılmıştır. Çalışmamızın odak noktasını oluşturan İbn Sina’nın zati şuur kavramı, kişinin kendine dair bir bilinç durumunu ifade etmektedir. Bu bilinç durumundan kastedilenin anlaşılabilmesi için öncelikle İbn Sina’nın nefs teorisinden; nefsin tanımı, gayr-i cismani oluşu, yaratılması,...

DOES THE PHENOMENOLOGY OF THE PSILOCYBIN EXPERIENCE PREDICT LONG-TERM EFFECTS ON MOOD AND WELL-BEING IN HEALTHY VOLUNTEERS?

IBRO Neuroscience Reports November 6, 2023 Tomáš Páleníček, Tereza Klučková, Marek Nikolič et al.

INTRODUCTION: The mechanisms by which the psychedelic drug psilocybin, a novel rapid-acting antidepressant, improves depressive symptoms are still unclear. One candidate mechanism is the impact of the phenomenology of the psychedelic experience, with positive phenomenology hypothesised to be associated with positive long-term outcomes and fearful phenomenology hypothesised to be associated with...

Freedom, Intentionality, and Trinitarian Love in Edith Stein’s Thought—The Need for a Phenomenology–Theology Dialogue to Have a Deeper Understanding of It

Religions November 1, 2023 Haddy Bello

The school of phenomenology went with Edith Stein all her life and became one of the guiding strings of her thought, which deepens more and more on the experience of the crucified. The Steinian idea of freedom starts from philosophy. However, it is intimately crossed by the theological (and mystical) question, since, for the author, the historical realization of the human life is possible when...

Psychosis, phenomenology, and culture: Welcoming the ‘black box’

Psychosis: Global Perspectives November 1, 2023 Neely Anne Laurenzo Myers

Abstract This chapter builds on an earlier critical review of literature (through 2011) concerning the relationships between culture and schizophrenia. It updates that review with new literature on the influences of culture on all aspects of psychosis (i.e. onset, manifestations, course, and outcome) and literature invoking culture as an explanation for variations in psychosis (i.e. in...

K.E. Løgstrup: Phenomenology of the Social World and Systematic Theology

Religions October 27, 2023 Svein Aage Christoffersen

In K.E. Løgstrup’s (1905–1981) theology, the point of intersection between phenomenology and systematic theology is our life experiences. In this article, Løgstrup’s way of combining phenomenology and theology is explored from the 1930s to the 1970s. The idea that life is not an amorphous abyss, but God’s creation runs like a connecting thread throughout Løgstrup’s oeuvre. This idea negating a...

DOI: 10.3390/rel14101231 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) K.e. løgstrup Martin heidegger Søren kierkegaard Creation +2

A New Day for Perennialism: the Case for a Perennial Phenomenology, or ‘Soft’ Perennialism

Sophia October 19, 2023 Steve Taylor

This paper argues for a ‘perennial phenomenology’ (or ‘soft’ perennialism) varying from the traditionalist notion of a ‘perennial philosophy.’ Perennial phenomenology offers a more nuanced form of perennialism that focuses on spiritual/mystical experiences rather than the teachings and beliefs of different religions. While teachings and beliefs vary greatly, the mystical experiences associated...

Epistemic Challenges in Neurophenomenology: Exploring the Reliability of Knowledge and Its Ontological Implications

Philosophies October 3, 2023 Anna Shutaleva 6 citations

This article investigates the challenges posed by the reliability of knowledge in neurophenomenology and its connection to reality. Neurophenomenological research seeks to understand the intricate relationship between human consciousness, cognition, and the underlying neural processes. However, the subjective nature of conscious experiences presents unique epistemic challenges in determining...

Unity of Body and World in Perceptual Experience in the Phenomenology of Perception

Ekev Akademi Dergisi October 2, 2023 Gülay Özdemi̇r Akgündüz

Ponty’nin beden felsefesi, empirizm ve idealizmin beden, bilinç, dünya ve bunlar arasındaki ilişkiye yönelik düşüncesine bir alternatif sunar. Ponty geleneksel metafiziğin düalist ve mekanik beden anlayışlarını yapısöküme uğratarak, kendi fenomenolojik yaşam bedeni düşüncesini geliştirir ve birbirine zıt ama aynı zamanda birbirini zorunlu olarak içeren bu düalist yapıyı, algısal deneyimde...

First-person and third-person views in Arabic philosophy of mind

Edinburgh Research Explorer October 1, 2023 Fedor Benevich

There are two main methods in philosophy of mind, the first-person view and third-person view. The third-person view draws conclusions about human nature and the nature of the mind and the mental solely based on the third-person observation of actions, attributes and behaviours ascribed to humans. The first-person view or introspection suggests turning to our own private experiences of...