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Buddhism: all studies

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Research

Meditation alters perceptual rivalry in Tibetan Buddhist monks

Current Biology June 1, 2005 Olivia Carter, David E. Presti, C. Callistemon et al. 262 citations

Neuroscientific studies of the mind are likely to benefit from the insights and skills of Tibetan Buddhist monks who have practiced the historic tradition of meditative training over many years — a point made recently at a forum between a selection of Buddhist leaders and distinguished scientists [1]. Perceptual rivalries, such as binocular rivalry [2] and motion induced blindness [3], are...

Zen and psychology

Japanese psychological research April 28, 2005 Hiroki Kato 16 citations

Abstract: The history of the study of Zen and psychology is divided into four periods based on Kato (1999). The contributions of the psychophysiological study of the body and mind, such as the use of the electroencephalogram during Zen meditation, are described. Key names in this field are K. Sato and Akishige, who organized the project team for the study of Zen and endeavored to give these...

Buddhist and Psychological Perspectives on Emotions and Well-Being

Current Directions in Psychological Science April 1, 2005 Paul Ekman, Richard J. Davidson, Matthieu Ricard et al. 295 citations

Stimulated by a recent meeting between Western psychologists and the Dalai Lama on the topic of destructive emotions, we report on two issues: the achievement of enduring happiness, what Tibetan Buddhists call sukha, and the nature of afflictive and nonafflictive emotional states and traits. A Buddhist perspective on these issues is presented, along with discussion of the challenges the...

DOI: 10.1111/j.0963-7214.2005.00335.x (opens in new tab) Buddhism Happiness Perspective graphical Buddhist philosophy +2

Effect of Zen Meditation on serum nitric oxide activity and lipid peroxidation.

Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry February 1, 2005 Do-Hoon Kim, Yoo-Sun Moon, Hee-Sung Kim et al.

This study was designed to investigate the effect of Zen Meditation on serum nitric oxide activity (NO) and oxidative stress (lipid peroxidation). The experimental group included 20 subjects who had practiced the Zen Meditation program in Meditation Center located in Seoul, South Korea. The control group included 20 subjects who did not practice any formal stress management technique and were...

Buddhist Phenomenology: A Philosophical Investigation of Yogacara Buddhism and the Ch'eng Wei-shih Lun (review)

Philosophy East and West 2005 Charles Muller

Reviewed by: Buddhist Phenomenology: A Philosophical Investigation of Yogacara Buddhism and the Ch'eng Wei-shih Lun Charles Muller Buddhist Phenomenology: A Philosophical Investigation of Yogacara Buddhism and the Ch'eng Wei-shih Lun. By Dan Lusthaus. Curzon Critical Studies in Buddhism Series. London: Routledge, 2002. Pp. xii + 611. Hardcover $65.00. Western students of Yogācāra Buddhism have...

Buddhism and Science: Breaking New Ground (review)

Buddhist-Christian Studies 2005 Amos Yong 3 citations

Reviewed by: Buddhism and Science: Breaking New Ground Amos Yong Buddhism and Science: Breaking New Ground. Edited by B. Alan Wallace. New York: Columbia University Press, 2003. 444+ xvi pp. Increasingly, the world's religious traditions are making their presence felt in the science and religion dialogue that has been dominated for a long time by Christian voices. The essays collected in this...

Zen Language in Our Time: The Case of Pojo Chinul's Huatou Meditation

Philosophy East and West 2005 Jin Y. Park

Zen philosophy of language is discussed by exploring the concepts of live anddeadwords,involvement with meaningand involvement with words, and the three mysterious gates as they are employed in Pojo Chinul's huatou meditation. A comparison is made betweenthe Zenuse of language and Merleau-Ponty's philosophy of visibility, Julia Kristeva's idea of the semiotic and the symbolic, and Kierkegaard's...

Individual Trait Anxiety Levels Characterizing the Properties of Zen Meditation

Neuropsychobiology 2004 T. Murata, T. Takahashi, Toshihiko Hamada et al. 145 citations

Meditation is a specific consciousness state in which deep relaxation and increased internalized attention coexist. There have been various neurophysiological studies on meditation. However, the personal predispositions/traits that characterize the properties of meditation have not been adequately studied. We analyzed changes in neurophysiological parameters [EEG coherence and autonomic nervous...

A Buddhist contribution to the psychoanalytic psychology of self.

The International Journal of Psychoanalysis December 1, 2003 Fredrik Falkenström

The author attempts to integrate the concepts of self used in psychoanalytic theory with the understanding of the nature of self as explained within the Buddhist meditative tradition. He divides different concepts of self in psychoanalytic theory into three major levels of consciousness and abstraction: self as experience, representational self and self as system. The representational level is...

[The relevance of zen-buddhism for dialectic-behavioral therapy].

PPmP - Psychotherapie · Psychosomatik · Medizinische Psychologie 2003 Michael Huppertz

Dialectic-Behavioral Therapy is a specific psychotherapeutic approach to answer the needs of patients with Borderline Personality Disorder. It uses concepts and techniques of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and of Humanistic Psychotherapies. For a deeper understanding, it is necessary to include also its Zen-Buddhistic background. The experience of Zen-meditation and the basic philosophy of...