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Buddhism: all studies

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Research

When Buddhist vipassanā travels to Jewish West Bank settlements: openness without cosmopolitanism

Ethnic and Racial Studies May 27, 2020 Ori Mautner, Nissim Mizrachi

ABSTRACT Insight meditation (vipassanā) originated in Theravāda Buddhism. However, participants in a “Jewish Vipassanā” meditation retreat – held at a Jewish settlement in the West Bank region controlled by Israel since 1967 – often depicted vipassanā as essentially Jewish. Indeed, to validate their adoption of insight meditation, many participants first needed to establish their exclusive...

Disappearing Act: Calmness and Insight in Chinese Buddhism

Journal of Chinese Religions April 23, 2020 Mario Poceski

Abstract:The article explores major changes in the dominant models of meditation that came to characterize the practice of Chinese Buddhism during the first millennium of its growth and transformation. The main line of argument centers on key transformations of the classical model of Buddhist meditation, which postulates two main approaches to contemplative practice: calmness and insight. The...

BrainAGE and regional volumetric analysis of a Buddhist monk: a longitudinal MRI case study.

Neurocase April 2020 Nagesh Adluru, Cole Korponay, Derek L Norton et al.

Yongey Mingyur Rinpoche (YMR) is a Tibetan Buddhist monk, and renowned meditation practitioner and teacher who has spent an extraordinary number of hours of his life meditating. The brain-aging profile of this expert meditator in comparison to a control population was examined using a machine learning framework, which estimates "brain-age" from brain imaging. YMR's brain-aging rate appeared...

DOI: 10.1080/13554794.2020.1731553 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Buddhist monk MRI Case Study Long-term meditator Machine learning

Brain-Heart Interactions Underlying Traditional Tibetan Buddhist Meditation.

Cerebral Cortex March 21, 2020 Haiteng Jiang, Bin He, Xiaoli Guo et al. 40 citations

Despite accumulating evidence suggesting improvement in one's well-being as a result of meditation, little is known about if or how the brain and the periphery interact to produce these behavioral and mental changes. We hypothesize that meditation reflects changes in the neural representations of visceral activity, such as cardiac behavior, and investigated the integration of neural and...

VIPASSANĀ MEDITATION MEANING FOR STUDENT SYAILENDRA BUDDHIST COLLEGE

Jurnal Pencerahan February 29, 2020 Danang Setyadi, Kustiani - Kustiani, Sukodoyo Sukodoyo

This research is about the meaning of vipassanā meditation for Syailendra Buddhist College’s students. The background of STAB Syailendra students before I started the lesson always do meditation. It is certainly influential in everyday life in the midst of advances in technology that carries a negative influence on students. Based on this it is important to conduct research to know the meaning...

Creating an Ethics of Love: Encountering Nonduality through Buddhism and Phenomenology

February 28, 2020 Dakota Parmley

Sustained ethical action is needed now more than ever, and the attitude that Western phenomenology and Buddhist meditation practices employ in investigating experience is important for creating such action. Through investigation, one can experience a nondual Reality, which in turn can lead to embodied ethical action in light of that experience. By focusing on how there is an “arc of practice”...

Buddhism in the United States: an Ethnographic Study

International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage January 24, 2020 Jaeyeon Choe, John McNally

This paper focuses on Buddhism in America, an neglected area of inquiry in anthropological study. There is a need for modern ethnographic studies to shed light on historical issues, paradigms for comparative inquiry, and thus, explore the impact of Buddhism on modern American society (Glazier, 1997). The enormous growth of Buddhism in the last quarter century (Smith, 2002) makes this an...

DOI: 10.21427/d7fq40 (opens in new tab) American buddhism Ethnography Religion

That Thou Art: Aesthetic Soul/Bodies and Self Interbeing in Buddhism, Phenomenology, and Pragmatism

2020 David T Jones

The inheritance of dualism from Plato to Descartes, and since, has impoverished the human relation with nature, the world, other humans, and other species. The division of soul and body, and its counterpart of mind and body, gave us a world we believe ourselves to be separate from and superior to other species. This self-othering standpoint has had devastating consequences socially,...

Zen meditation neutralizes emotional evaluation, but not implicit affective processing of words.

PLoS One 2020 Larissa Lusnig, Ralph Radach, Christina J Mueller et al.

There is ample evidence that meditation can regulate emotions. It is questionable, however, whether meditation can down-regulate sensitivity to emotional experience in high-level cognitive representations such as words. The present study shows that adept Zen meditators rated the emotional valence of (low-arousal) positive and (high- and low-arousal) negative nouns significantly more neutral...

On the Buddhist roots of contemporary non-religious mindfulness practice: Moving beyond sectarian and essentialist approaches

Temenos December 11, 2019 Ville Husgafvel

Mindfulness-based practice methods are entering the Western cultural mainstream as institutionalised approaches in healthcare, education, and other public spheres. The Buddhist roots of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) and comparable mindfulness-based programmes are widely acknowledged, together with the view of their religious and ideological neutrality. However, the cultural and...

DOI: 10.33356/temenos.55371 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Buddhism Meditation Mindfulness-based stress reduction World religions paradigm