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Addiction: all studies

Page 468 of 860: studies 4,671 to 4,680 of 8,594, newest first. Back to the addiction overview

Research

The ATENción Plena en Enfermedad de Alzheimer (ATENEA-Mindfulness in Alzheimer's Disease) Program for Caregivers: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Healthcare March 15, 2022 Alicia Sánchez-pérez, Daniel Mendialdua-Canales, Miriam Hurtado-Pomares et al.

A person affected by Alzheimer's disease (AD) gradually loses the ability to perform activities of daily living and becomes dependent on caregivers, thereby having a negative impact on the caregivers' quality of life. There is evidence that suggests that interventions aimed at caregivers, such as mindfulness, may be effective at reducing this burden and emotional issues, such as depression and...

Behavioral Psychedelics: Integrating Mind and Behavior to Improve Health and Resilience

Frontiers in Psychiatry March 14, 2022 Edmund C. Neuhaus, George M. Slavich 14 citations

One of the most recent and potentially promising advancements in the health sciences has involved the attempted use of psychedelics for treating mental and behavioral health problems, such as anxiety, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, and addiction. Despite surging scientific and public interest in this work, however, we presently have no standard of care or consensus regarding how...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.821208 (opens in new tab) Anxiety Mental health Psychotherapist Public health +1

Existential health in an age of medical totalitarianism

Journal of Philosophy of Education March 13, 2022 A. Szymański

If mental health has become a reactionary concept, much like the notion of public health in the age of the Covid-19 pandemic, then how can critical theory best elaborate a concern for well-being which includes both a psychic and social dimension? This article proposes the concept of existential health to grasp the salubrious zest for life that has been extinguished from social life since March...

Feasibility of fluorescence imaging at microdosing using a hybrid PSMA tracer during robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in a large animal model

EJNMMI Research March 13, 2022 Paolo Dell’Oglio, Danny M. van Willigen, Matthias N. van Oosterom et al.

Abstract Background With the rise of prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) radioguided surgery, which is performed using a microdosing regime, demand for visual target confirmation via fluorescence guidance is growing. While proven very effective for radiotracers, microdosing approaches the detection limit for fluorescence imaging. Thus, utility will be highly dependent on the tracer...

Ketamine as a Novel Psychopharmacotherapy for Eating Disorders: Evidence and Future Directions.

Brain Sciences March 12, 2022 Anya Ragnhildstveit, Matthew Slayton, Laura Kate Jackson et al.

Eating disorders (EDs) are serious, life-threatening psychiatric conditions associated with physical and psychosocial impairment, as well as high morbidity and mortality. Given the chronic refractory nature of EDs and the paucity of evidence-based treatments, there is a pressing need to identify novel approaches for this population. The noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAr)...

DOI: 10.3390/brainsci12030382 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Esketamine Anorexia nervosa Binge eating disorder Bulimia nervosa +4

Psilocybin-Induced Mystical-Type Experiences are Related to Persisting Positive Effects: A Quantitative and Qualitative Report

Frontiers in Pharmacology March 9, 2022 Drummond E-Wen Mcculloch, Maria Zofia Grzywacz, Martin Bruun Madsen et al. 91 citations

Psychedelic drugs such as psilocybin have shown substantial promise for the treatment of several psychiatric conditions including mood and addictive disorders. They also have the remarkable property of producing persisting positive psychological changes in healthy volunteers for at least several months. In this study (NCT03289949), 35 medium-high doses of psilocybin were administered to 28...

DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2022.841648 (opens in new tab) Psilocybin Mood Hallucinogen Clinical psychology +1

The effect of Mindfulness on Attention and Comprehension in Children with Specific Learning Disability with Impairment in Reading

پژوهش‌های علوم شناختی و رفتاری March 8, 2022 Shahrooz Nemati, Rahim Badri, Zahra Khani-salavat

The current research aimed to study the effectiveness of mindfulness training on attention and comprehension in children with a specific learning disability with impairment in Reading. To assess the impact of mindfulness therapy the quasi-experimental design titled pre-test post-test with a control group was used. In the same vein, 30 specific learning disabilities with impairment in reading...

Behavioral Activation, Mindfulness Exercises, and Loving-Kindness Meditation Exercises as Effective Therapies to Reduce Stress among Nursing Students’ during COVID-19 Pandemic

Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences March 7, 2022 Dwi Mulianda, Ainnur Rahmanti, Margiyati Margiyati et al.

BACKGROUND: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic could increase stress which will impact the student’s achievement during the pandemic situation. AIM: The purpose of the study was to analyze stress among Indonesian nursing students’ after giving the interventions of behavioral activation (BA), mindfulness exercises (ME), and loving-kindness meditation exercise (LKME) during the...

A Reflection on the Meaning of Faith in Buddhism

Comparative Theology March 7, 2022 Homeyra Arsanjani

Buddhism is one of the world's great religions intending to bring about a moral, ideal, and thoughtful living. Buddhism changed the conception of faith by emphasizing meditation and self-knowledge instead of belief and ritualism. Buddhist texts speak of faith (saddha) and confidence in the Buddha as a teacher, which is a necessary condition for the first step on the path. This faith is not,...

Ketamine use disorder: preclinical, clinical, and neuroimaging evidence to support proposed mechanisms of actions

Intelligent Medicine March 7, 2022 Leah Vines, Diana Sotelo, Allison Johnson et al. 21 citations

Ketamine, a noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonist, has been exclusively used as an anesthetic in medicine and has led to new insights into the pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric disorders. Clinical studies have shown that low subanesthetic doses of ketamine produce antidepressant effects for individuals with depression. However, its use as a treatment for psychiatric disorders has been...