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Explore (New York, N.Y.)

ISSN 1550-8307

72 papers in the library · 446 citations · publishing 2005-2026

Papers

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Reflections on extraordinary knowing: Insight into the nature of the mind.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2023 Marjorie Woollacott, Anne Shumway-Cook, John Renesch

Scientists have spent considerable time and effort studying and mapping the geography of the brain, with the expectation that this understanding will lead to insights related to the nature of the mind. This article discusses evidence that, while the mind utilizes sensory information processed by the brain, awareness is not limited to these structures. Research studies give evidence supporting...

Worldviews and environmental ethics: Contributions of brain processing networks.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2023 Marjorie Woollacott, Anne Shumway-Cook, Natasha Tassell-Matamua

Research suggests that worldviews define our relationship to the environment, including our responsibility to the environment and our planet. This paper examines two specific worldviews and their potential environmental impact: the materialist worldview, considered to be the dominant worldview of Western society, and the so-called post-materialist worldview. We believe that changing the...

Corpus callosum size, hypnotic susceptibility and empathy in women with alleged mediumship: a controlled study.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2022 Marco Aurélio Vinhosa Bastos, Paulo Roberto Haidamus Oliveira Bastos, Geraldo Barbosa Foscaches Filho et al. 6 citations

Evidence indicates that highly hypnotizable subjects may have larger area of the rostrum of the corpus callosum (CC). Mediumship can be defined as the alleged ability to communicate regularly with deceased personalities, and self-hypnosis is postulated as an underlying mechanism for this ability. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the CC area, hypnotic susceptibility, self-reported...

Post-traumatic stress disorder, suggestibility, and dissociation related to alleged alien abductions.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2022 José I Latorre, María Y Vellisca

Thousands of people throughout the world are convinced that they have been abducted by aliens. We aimed to assess the emotional reaction to such an implausible event and propose some explanations alternative to severe psychopathology. A total of 19 individuals who reported memories of having been abducted by aliens were compared to a control group of 32 participants. We employed a battery of...

Testing alleged mediumistic writing: An experimental controlled study.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2022 Elizabeth Schmitt Freire, Alexandre Caroli Rocha, Victor Scio Tasca et al.

Mediumship is understood as a kind of spiritual experience in which a person (i.e., a medium) claims to be in communication with, or under the control of, spiritual beings. In the last decades there has been a resurgence of studies on psychological, psychiatric and neuroscientific aspects of mediumship, as well as studies assessing the claim that mediums can obtain anomalous information from...

Investigation of the phenomenology, physiology and impact of spiritually transformative experiences - kundalini awakening.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2021 Marjorie Woollacott, Yvonne Kason, Russell D Park 33 citations

There is a paucity of research examining the phenomenology and energetic effects of spiritually transformative experiences with an energetic component, often referred to as kundalini awakenings (KAs). This limits our ability to understand and support individuals who have these often unexpected and powerful experiences. This study aimed to explore not only the nature of these experiences but...

Western esoteric healing I: Conceptual background and therapeutic knowledge.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2021 Jeff Levin

This article, the first of a two-part series, explores the subject of Western esoteric healing. First, conceptual background is offered on Western esotericism and traditions of esoteric healing. Second, the concept of therapeutic knowledge, which emerged from the philosophy of medicine and medical anthropology, is introduced and described in detail, including its application to the study of...

Characteristics of English-speaking trance channelers.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2020 Helané Wahbeh, Bethany Butzer 24 citations

Historical records suggest that channeling has existed globally, in a variety of cultures, for thousands of years, and recent research suggests that channeling is more prevalent than most people realize. The present study used an online survey to explore mental health factors, personality characteristics, subjective experiences, and the impact of channeling on 83 participants who...

The effects of meditation on the performance and well-being of a company: A pilot study.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2020 Gioacchino Pagliaro, Renato Pelati, Domenico Signorini et al.

The positive effects of meditation on individual well-being have been extensively investigated in the last few decades. The impact that meditation can have on the surrounding environment, including on the well-being of nearby non-meditators, has been mainly studied in regards to Transcendental Meditation and, more recently, through the purported phenomenon of "distant healing". The aim of the...

Exploring Emptiness and its Effects on Non-attachment, Mystical Experiences, and Psycho-spiritual Wellbeing: A Quantitative and Qualitative Study of Advanced Meditators.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2019 William van Gordon, Edo Shonin, Thomas J. Dunn et al. 38 citations

Wisdom-based Buddhist-derived practices (BDPs) are concerned with transmuting suffering by cultivating insight into the ultimate nature of both the self and reality. Arguably the most important wisdom-based BDP is emptiness (Sanskrit: śūnyatā) that implies that although phenomena are perceptible to the human mind, they do not intrinsically exist. Despite its significance in Buddhism, emptiness...

Water, Wine and the Sacred, an Anthropological View of Substances Altered by Intentioned Awareness, Including Objective and Aesthetic Effects.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2019 Stephan A. Schwartz 8 citations

This paper discusses the ancient anthropological linkage of water and wine with sacred rituals after these substances have been the focus of nonlocal perturbation. The paper reports the changes produced can be both physical, as well as a subjective aesthetic reaction arising when individuals have a sensorial interaction with such treated substances. In making this argument the paper presents...

Comparing the Detection of Endogenous Psychedelics in Individuals With and Without Alleged Mediumistic Experiences.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) November 1, 2018 Marco Aurélio Vinhosa Bastos, Paulo Roberto Haidamus de Oliveira Bastos, Maria Lucília Dos Santos et al. 6 citations

Mediumship is the alleged ability to communicate with deceased personalities. Previous studies have suggested that the endogenous psychotomimetic molecules bufotenine (BT) and dimethyltryptamine (DMT) may play a role in the pathogenesis of psychotic disorders. Distortion of perceptions observed during spiritual experiences could supposedly relate to these substances. To compare the presence of...

A Systematic Review of Transcendent States Across Meditation and Contemplative Traditions.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2018 Helané Wahbeh, Amira Sagher, Wallis Back et al. 103 citations

Across cultures and throughout history, transcendent states achieved through meditative practices have been reported. The practices to attain transcendent states vary from transcendental meditation to yoga to contemplative prayer, to other various forms of sitting meditation. While these transcendent states are ascribed many different terms, those who experience them describe a similar unitive,...

Effects of Single-Session Group Mantra-meditation on Salivary Immunoglobulin A and Affective State: A Psychoneuroimmunology Viewpoint.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2018 Fatemeh Torkamani, Alireza Aghayousefi, Ahmad Alipour et al.

Based on existing psychoneuroimmunological insights, the present study aimed at investigating possible effects of a single-session group mantra-meditation on salivary immunoglobulin A (s-IgA) and affective states. A controlled pretest-posttest study enrolled 30 healthy women (mean age 44 ± 3 years) through a multi-stage random sampling method from yoga clubs in Shiraz (Feb-Dec, 2016). Subjects...

Shamanic Healing for Veterans with PTSD: A Case Series.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2017 Helané Wahbeh, Lauri Shainsky, Angela Weaver et al. 13 citations

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a serious health concern. Current evidence-based treatments for PTSD are efficacious; however, they are not appropriate or tolerated by everyone who needs them. Alternative treatment approaches are needed. Shamanic healing is one such therapy that may potentially be beneficial but no systematic research has been conducted on it for PTSD. The objectives of...

On the Science of Consciousness: Epistemological Reflections and Clinical Implications.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2017 Enrico Facco, Daniela Lucangeli, Patrizio Tressoldi

Consciousness has been one of the most important and tantalizing issues ever since the origin of philosophy and medicine. The concept of consciousness and the so-called "hard problem" (i.e., the mind-brain relationship) are highly complex topics that have yet to be elucidated, involving the realms of both science and philosophy with profound epistemological implications. In the lively debate on...

Transformational Changes in Health Status: A Qualitative Exploration of Healing Moments.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2017 Emmylou Rahtz, Sian Bonnell, Sarah Goldingay et al.

Dramatic self-change is a familiar concept within religious experience and is recognized within psychotherapy and some fields of nursing. However, it has been given limited consideration in wider health research, including healing research. We sought to explore the phenomenon of "healing moments". Alternative medicine practitioners attending a continuing professional development course for...

Neurophenomenology of an Altered State of Consciousness: An fMRI Case Study.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2016 Edward J Modestino 15 citations

A research participant came to our lab with self-proclaimed, ecstatic, Kundalini meditative experiences. Using neurophenomenology and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), we were able to identify brain activation in the left prefrontal cortex [primarily in left Brodmann׳s areas (BAs) 46 and 10, but also extending into BAs 11, 47, and 45] associated with this experience. The...

The Experience of Learning Meditation and Mind/Body Practices in the COPD Population.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2016 Roxane Raffin Chan, Rebecca H Lehto

Persons with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) exhibit high levels of comorbid anxiety that severely worsens their sensation of dyspnea and is associated with high levels of avoidance of essential activities resulting in an increase morbidity and mortality. Increasing meditation and mind/body practices have been shown to decrease anxiety, and improve intrapersonal and interpersonal...

Positive Effects of a Stress Reduction Program Based on Mindfulness Meditation in Brazilian Nursing Professionals: Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluation.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2016 Teresa Maria Dos Santos, Elisa Harumi Kozasa, Isabel Sampaio Carmagnani et al.

Mindfulness meditation has been shown to effectively mitigate the negative effects of stress among nursing professionals, but in countries like Brazil, these practices are relatively unexplored. To evaluate the effects of a Stress Reduction Program (SRP) including mindfulness and loving kindness meditation among nursing professionals working in a Brazilian hospital setting. Pilot study with a...

More Than Meets the Eye: Toward a Post-Materialist Model of Consciousness.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2016 Olivier Brabant

Commonly accepted models of human consciousness have substantial shortcomings, in the sense that they cannot account for the entire scope of human experiences. The goal of this article is to describe a model with higher explanatory power, by integrating ideas from psychology and quantum mechanics. In the first part, the need for a paradigm change will be justified by presenting three types of...

Dancing Mindfulness: A Phenomenological Investigation of the Emerging Practice.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2015 Jamie Marich, Terra Howell 24 citations

An extensive review of both quantitative and qualitative literature reveals numerous connections between mindfulness practice and psychological well-being. Dancing Mindfulness, as a holistic wellness practice, is a creative approach to mindfulness meditation that draws on dance as the vehicle for engaging in the ancient practice characterized by non-judgment, loving kindness, and...

Loving-kindness meditation's effects on nitric oxide and perceived well-being: a pilot study in experienced and inexperienced meditators.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2015 Kathi J Kemper, Daniel Powell, Christine Carlisle Helms et al.

Meditation is associated with lower blood pressure, but little is known about how loving-kindness meditation affects nitric oxide (NO) metabolism, a key mediator of cardiovascular physiology associated with vasodilation. We studied seven inexperienced and five experienced healthy meditators at one study visit, after they refrained from eating nitrate-rich foods for at least 12h. Participants...

The concept of relative non-locality: theoretical implications in consciousness research.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2015 Vernon M Neppe, Edward R Close

We argue that "non-local" events require further descriptors for us to understand the degree of non-locality, what the framework of the observer describing it is, and where we humans are located relative to the ostensible non-locality. This suggests three critical factors: Relative to, from the framework of, and a hierarchy of "to what degree?" "Non-locality" without the prefix "relative"...

On mind wandering, attention, brain networks, and meditation.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2013 Amit Sood, David T Jones

Human attention selectively focuses on aspects of experience that are threatening, pleasant, or novel. The physical threats of the ancient times have largely been replaced by chronic psychological worries and hurts. The mind gets drawn to these worries and hurts, mostly in the domain of the past and future, leading to mind wandering. In the brain, a network of neurons called the default mode...