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Michael E. Trulson

6 papers in the library · 160 citations · publishing 1976-1985

Papers

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Ascorbic acid antagonizes the behavioural effects of LSD in cats.

The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology December 1, 1985 Michael E. Trulson, Terriann Crisp, Leslie J. Henderson

Pretreatment with ascorbic acid (500 mg kg-1 i.p.) antagonized the behavioural effects of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and apomorphine, but not 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine, in cats. The data support the hypothesis that these behavioural effects in cats are due to drug action at both 5-HT and dopamine receptors, and that the action of LSD at dopamine receptors is modulated by ascorbic...

Development of tolerance to repeated administration of 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine in rats.

European Journal of Pharmacology January 15, 1985 Michael E. Trulson, G F Keltch 18 citations

Chronic administration of 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT, 2 mg/kg i.p., every 30 min for 4 h) produced a dramatic tolerance to the behavioral effects of the drug in rats. The ED50 for the syndrome-inducing effects of the drug was increased from 1.3 to 2.4 mg/kg, and the mean duration of the syndrome was decreased from 14.9 to 1.2 min after this treatment. This tolerance effect...

Ontogeny of the behavioral effects of lysergic acid diethylamide in cats

Developmental Psychobiology July 1, 1984 Michael E. Trulson, Gailyn A. Howell 5 citations

AbstractThe ontogeny of the behavioral effects of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) was examined in cats between the ages of 4 and 112 days postpartum. The kittens showed little LSD‐induced behavioral change prior to 14 days of age. By the age of 21 days, however, the kittens exhibited many of the behavioral signs characteristic of LSD‐induced behaviors in adult cats. These behaviors include...

Mescaline elicits behavioral effects in cats by an action at both serotonin and dopamine receptors

European Journal of Pharmacology December 1, 1983 Michael E. Trulson, Terriann Crisp, Leslie J. Henderson 21 citations

The characteristic behavioral effects of mescaline in cats were nearly completely blocked by pretreatment with low doses of either a specific serotonin antagonist (methysergide) or a dopamine specific antagonist (haloperidol). These blocking effects were not due to non-specific actions, since methysergide did not block the behavioral effects of apomorphine, and haloperidol did not block the...

Dissociations Between the Effects of LSD on Behavior and Raphe Unit Activity in Freely Moving Cats

Science August 3, 1979 Michael E. Trulson, Barry L. Jacobs 44 citations

The hypothesis that the action of hallucinogenic drugs is mediated by a depression of the activity of brain serotonergic (raphe) neurons was tested by examining the behavioral effects of d -lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) while studying the activity of raphe neurons in freely moving cats. Although the results provide general support for the hypothesis, there were several important...

An Animal Behavior Model for Studying the Actions of LSD and Related Hallucinogens

Science November 12, 1976 Barry L. Jacobs, Michael E. Trulson, Warren C. Stern 72 citations

Cats injected with LSD (d-lysergic acid diethylamide) exhibit a group of behaviors that appear to be specific to hallucinogenic drugs. Two of these behaviors, limb flick and abortive grooming, have an extremely low frequency of occurrence in normal cats, but often dominate the behavior of LSD-treated cats. The frequency of occurrence of this group of behaviors is related to the dose of LSD. The...