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Arnaud Delorme

16 papers in the library · 370 citations · publishing 2011-2025

Papers

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Oscillating Mindfully: Using Machine Learning to Characterize Systems-Level Electrophysiological Activity During Focused Attention Meditation.

Biological Psychiatry Global Open Science March 1, 2025 Noga Aviad, Oz Moskovich, Ophir Orenstein et al.

There has been rapid growth of neuroelectrophysiological studies that aspire to uncover the "black box" of mindfulness and meditation. Reliance on traditional data analysis methods hinders understanding of the complex, nonlinear, multidimensional, and systemic nature of the functional neuroelectrophysiology of meditation states. Thus, to reveal the complex systemic neuroelectrophysiology of...

Rating the Persuasiveness of Empirical Evidence for the Survival of Consciousness After Bodily Death: A cross-sectional study

Journal of Anomalous Experience and Cognition April 3, 2023 Helané Wahbeh, Arnaud Delorme, Dean Radin

Objective. Throughout history and across all cultures, many people have believed in some form of afterlife. Recent surveys show that most people worldwide believe they will survive after bodily death. Those who do not believe would require substantial empirical evidence to influence their skepticism. This study’s objective was to evaluate what types of evidence might persuade academic...

What if consciousness is not an emergent property of the brain? Observational and empirical challenges to materialistic models.

Frontiers in Psychology 2022 Helané Wahbeh, Dean Radin, Cedric Cannard et al. 37 citations

The nature of consciousness is considered one of science's most perplexing and persistent mysteries. We all know the subjective experience of consciousness, but where does it arise? What is its purpose? What are its full capacities? The assumption within today's neuroscience is that all aspects of consciousness arise solely from interactions among neurons in the brain. However, the origin and...

Exploring Personal Development Workshops' Effect on Well-Being and Interconnectedness.

Journal of Integrative and Complementary Medicine 2022 Helané Wahbeh, Garret Yount, Cassandra Vieten et al. 9 citations

Introduction: Personal development workshops are increasingly popular. This study evaluated the relationships between the measures of well-being, interconnectedness, and extended perception in various workshops and explored which kinds of workshops and individual characteristics predicted changes in these outcomes. Materials and Methods: In a prospective, uncontrolled, within-participant design...

Mindfulness related changes in grey matter: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Brain Imaging and Behavior October 1, 2021 Cyril R Pernet, Nikolai Belov, Arnaud Delorme et al.

Knowing target regions undergoing strfuncti changes caused by behavioural interventions is paramount in evaluating the effectiveness of such practices. Here, using a systematic review approach, we identified 25 peer-reviewed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies demonstrating grey matter changes related to mindfulness meditation. An activation likelihood estimation (ALE) analysis (n = 16)...

Two Replication Studies of a Time-Reversed (Psi) Priming Task and the Role of Expectancy in Reaction Times

Journal of Scientific Exploration March 8, 2021 Marilyn Schlitz, Daryl Bem, † Davíd et al. 11 citations

Two experiments involving an international collaboration of experimenters sought to replicate and extend a previously published psi experiment on precognition by Daryl Bem that has been the focus of extensive research. The experiment reverses the usual cause–effect sequence of a standard psychology experiment using priming and reaction times. The preregistered confirmatory hypothesis is that...

Meditation and the Wandering Mind: A Theoretical Framework of Underlying Neurocognitive Mechanisms.

Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science 2021 Tracy Brandmeyer, Arnaud Delorme

During the practice of meditation, the tendency of the mind to wander away from the object of focus is ubiquitous. The occurrence of mind wandering in the context of meditation provides individuals a unique and intimate opportunity to closely examine the nature of the wandering mind by cultivating an awareness of ongoing thought patterns, while simultaneously aiming to cultivate equanimity...

Everyone Can Meditate: Characterizing a Personalized Connectomic State Space among Meditation Groups and Non-meditators

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) June 20, 2020 Jacob van Doorn, Mengqi Xing, B. Rael Cahn et al. 1 citation preprint

Abstract Alterations in brain connectivity has been shown for many disease states and groups of people from different levels of cognitive training. To study dynamic functional connectivity, we propose a method for a personalized connectomic state space called Thought Chart. Experienced meditators are an interesting group of healthy subjects for brain connectivity analyses due to their...

Measuring extraordinary experiences and beliefs: A validation and reliability study

F1000Research May 14, 2020 Helané Wahbeh, Garret Yount, Cassandra Vieten et al. 13 citations

Background: Belief in the paranormal is widespread worldwide. Recent surveys suggest that subjective experiences of the paranormal are common. A concise instrument that adequately evaluates beliefs as distinct from experiences does not currently exist. To address this gap, we created the Noetic Experiences and Beliefs Scale (NEBS) which evaluates belief and experience as separate constructs....

The neuroscience of meditation: classification, phenomenology, correlates, and mechanisms.

Progress in Brain Research 2019 Tracy Brandmeyer, Arnaud Delorme, Helané Wahbeh 143 citations

Rising from its contemplative and spiritual traditions, the science of meditation has seen huge growth over the last 30 years. This chapter reviews the classifications, phenomenology, neural correlates, and mechanisms of meditation. Meditation classification types are still varied and largely subjective. Broader models to describe meditation practice along multidimensional parameters may...

A physiological examination of perceived incorporation during trance.

F1000Research 2019 Helané Wahbeh, Cedric Cannard, Jennifer Okonsky et al. 21 citations

Background: Numerous world cultures believe channeling provides genuine information, and channeling rituals in various forms are regularly conducted in both religious and non-religious contexts. Little is known about the physiological correlates of the subjective experience of channeling. Methods: We conducted a prospective within-subject design study with 13 healthy adult trance channels....

Future directions in meditation research: Recommendations for expanding the field of contemplative science

PLoS One November 7, 2018 Cassandra Vieten, Helané Wahbeh, B Rael Cahn et al. 124 citations

The science of meditation has grown tremendously in the last two decades. Most studies have focused on evaluating the clinical effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions, neural and other physiological correlates of meditation, and individual cognitive and emotional aspects of meditation. Far less research has been conducted on more challenging domains to measure, such as group and...

Increased Gamma Brainwave Amplitude Compared to Control in Three Different Meditation Traditions.

PLoS One 2017 Claire Braboszcz, B Rael Cahn, Jonathan Levy et al.

Despite decades of research, effects of different types of meditation on electroencephalographic (EEG) activity are still being defined. We compared practitioners of three different meditation traditions (Vipassana, Himalayan Yoga and Isha Shoonya) with a control group during a meditative and instructed mind-wandering (IMW) block. All meditators showed higher parieto-occipital 60-110 Hz gamma...

Plasticity of visual attention in Isha yoga meditation practitioners before and after a 3-month retreat.

Frontiers in Psychology 2013 Claire Braboszcz, B Rael Cahn, Bhavani Balakrishnan et al.

Meditation has lately received considerable interest from cognitive neuroscience. Studies suggest that daily meditation leads to long lasting attentional and neuronal plasticity. We present changes related to the attentional systems before and after a 3 month intensive meditation retreat. We used three behavioral psychophysical tests - a Stroop task, an attentional blink task, and a...

Electrocortical activity prior to unpredictable stimuli in meditators and nonmeditators.

Explore (New York, N.Y.) 2011 Dean I Radin, Cassandra Vieten, Leena Michel et al.

Advanced meditators occasionally report experiences of timelessness, or states of awareness that seem to transcend the usual boundaries of the subjective present. This type of experience was investigated in eight experienced meditators and eight matched controls by measuring 32 channels of EEG before, during, and after exposure to unpredictable light and sound stimuli. The experiment postulated...