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T Archer

10 papers in the library · 158 citations · publishing 1982-1988

Papers

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Intrathecal noradrenaline restores 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine induced antinociception abolished by intrathecal 6-hydroxydopamine.

Journal of Neural Transmission 1988 B G Minor, M L Persson, C Post et al. 7 citations

Intrathecal administration of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) abolished the antinociceptive effects of acute administration of 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT, 1 mg/kg, s.c.) in the hot-plate, tail-flick and shock titration tests of nociception. The antinociceptive effects of 5-MeODMT, abolished by the prior intrathecal 6-OHDA treatment, were restored by intrathecal administration (2 or 1...

(+)-8-OH-DPAT and 5-MeODMT induced analgesia is antagonised by noradrenaline depletion.

Physiology & Behavior 1987 T Archer, E Arweström, B G Minor et al. 32 citations

In experiments with both rats and mice the 5-HT agonists 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) and 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyl-tryptamine (5-MeODMT) were shown to produce reliable analgesic effects after acute administration (1 mg/kg SC) in the tail-flick, hot-plate and shock-titration tests of nociception. Prior treatment with the noradrenaline neurotoxin,...

5-Hydroxytryptamine antagonists and the 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine-induced changes of postdecapitation convulsions.

Pharmacology & Toxicology 1987 T Archer 2 citations

The ability of various compounds to antagonise the 5-MeODMT induced prolongations of latency and duration of postdecapitation convulsions (PDCs) were compared. The 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor antagonists, mianserin, methergoline, cinanserin and methysergide antagonised the 5-MeODMT (0.5 to 4.0 mg/kg) induced prolongations of latency to onset of convulsions substantially and to a lesser...

5-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine-induced analgesia is blocked by alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists in rats.

British Journal of Pharmacology October 1, 1986 T Archer, W Danysz, G Jonsson et al. 16 citations

The effects of the alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists prazosin, phentolamine and yohimbine upon 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT)-induced analgesia were tested in the hot-plate, tail-flick and shock-titration tests of nociception with rats. Intrathecally injected yohimbine and phentolamine blocked or attenuated the analgesia produced by systemic administration of 5-MeODMT in all three...

Chronic treatment with antidepressant drugs and the analgesia induced by 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine: attenuation by desipramine.

Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica August 1, 1986 W Danysz, B G Minor, C Post et al. 20 citations

The effect of chronic and acute oral or intraperitoneal treatment with the antidepressant drugs, desipramine, amitriptyline, alaproclate and iprindole, upon pain thresholds in the tail flick, hot plate and shock titration tests of nociception in saline- and 5-MeODMT-treated rats was studied. Chronic desipramine treatment increased the pre-test tail flick latencies. In the saline-treated rats,...

Spinal and locus coeruleus noradrenergic lesions abolish the analgesic effects of 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine.

Behavioral and neural biology July 1, 1986 W Danysz, G Jonsson, B G Minor et al. 6 citations

Two experiments were performed on Sprague-Dawley rats to study the effects of noradrenaline and 5-hydroxytryptamine depletion upon the antinociceptive effects of acute 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT) administration. 6-Hydroxydopamine-induced lesions following microinjections to either the locus coeruleus or the spinal cord (lumbar) abolished completely 5-MeODMT-induced analgesia in...

Antagonism of 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine-induced changes in postdecapitation convulsions in rats by repeated treatment with drugs enhancing 5-hydroxytryptamine neurotransmission.

The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology September 1, 1985 T Archer, B Tandberg, L Rényi et al. 8 citations

Repeated administration of drugs that increase tryptaminergic neurotransmission antagonized the increase in latency to onset and the duration of postdecapitation convulsions (PDCs) induced by an acute 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT) injection; Zimelidine (2 X 5 mg kg-1), fluoxetine (2 X 5 mg kg-1), amiflamine (2 X 2.5 mg kg-1) and alpha-ethyltryptamine (2 X 2.5 mg kg-1) administered...

Blockade and reversal of 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine-induced analgesia following noradrenaline depletion.

Brain Research April 29, 1985 T Archer, B G Minor, C Post 37 citations

The acute effects of the 5-hydroxytryptamine agonist, 5-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DMT), upon pain sensitivity, using shock titration, tail-flick and hot-plate methods, in noradrenaline- and 5-hydroxytryptamine-depleted rats were examined. Noradrenaline depletion, following the systemic administration of N-2-chloroethyl-N-ethyl-2-bromobenzylamine hydrochloride (DSP4, 2 X 50 mg/kg,...

Effects of acute administration of 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine upon the latency and duration of post-decapitation convulsions.

Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica September 1, 1984 T Archer, B Tandberg 6 citations

The effect of acute administration of rats with the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) agonist drug 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine on the convulsions released by decapitation was examined. The postsynaptic agonist, 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine, prolonged the latency and duration from the 0.5 mg/kg dose upwards. Methergoline, 2.0 mg/kg intraperitoneally injected immediately prior to...

Serotonin involvement in aversive conditioning: reversal of the fear retention deficit by long-term p-chloroamphetamine but not p-chlorophenylalanine.

Neuroscience Letters December 23, 1982 T Archer, S O Ogren, S B Ross 24 citations

5-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DMT), a serotonin (5-HT) agonist, fenfluramine and p-chloroamphetamine (PCA), which are 5-HT releasers, produce deficits in fear retention as indicated by a notable lack of the immobility resulting from inescapable shocks. Depletion of central 5-HT neurones after long-term PCA treatment (2 X 10 mg/kg) completely blocked the retention impairment resulting...