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Karim Jerbi

13 papers in the library · 103 citations · publishing 2017-2026

Papers

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LSD Relaxes Structural Constraints on Brain Dynamics and Default Mode Decoupling Tracks Ego Dissolution

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) March 5, 2026 Venkatesh Subramani, Annalisa Pascarella, Jérémy Brunel et al.

Abstract Psychedelics profoundly alter conscious experience, yet how they reshape the relationship between brain anatomy and function remains unclear. In particular, it is unknown whether psychedelic states reflect a global disruption of structure–function organization or a frequency– and network-specific reconfiguration of neural dynamics relative to the structural connectome. Here we address...

LSD Reconfigures Cortical Dynamics Through Faster Brain Rhythms and Increased Fractal Dimension

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) January 29, 2026 Venkatesh Subramani, Timothy Nest, Annalisa Pascarella et al. 1 citation

Abstract Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) profoundly alters conscious experience, yet the electrophysiological mechanisms by which it reshapes neural dynamics remain incompletely understood. A hallmark of psychedelic states is widespread cortical desynchronization, typically inferred from reductions in spectral power, but whether such effects reflect genuine weakening of neural oscillations or...

Exploring aperiodic, complexity and entropic brain changes during non-ordinary states of consciousness

arXiv (Cornell University) September 23, 2025 Victor Oswald, Karim Jerbi, Corine Sombrun et al.

Non-ordinary states of consciousness (NOC) provide an opportunity to experience highly intense, unique, and perceptually rich subjective states. The neural mechanisms supporting these experiences remain poorly understood. This study examined brain activity associated with a self-induced, substance-free NOC known as Auto-Induced Cognitive Trance (AICT). Twenty-seven trained participants...

Oneiris: An AI-augmented Brain-Computer Interface for Exploring Personal and Collective Dreamscapes

Expanded September 3, 2025 Antoine Bellemare‐Pepin, Philipp Thölke, Karim Jerbi et al.

Oneiris is an interactive, AI-augmented brain-computer interface installation that explores personal and collective dreamscapes through generative artificial intelligence, real-time electroencephalography (EEG) neurofeedback, and Indigenous symbolic systems. Participants wear a wireless EEG headset and contribute dream narratives and hand-drawn sketches on a digital tablet. These inputs are...

Understanding individual differences in non-ordinary state of consciousness: Relationship between phenomenological experiences and autonomic nervous system.

Int J Clin Health Psychol 2025 Victor Oswald, Karim Jerbi, Corine Sombrun et al. 4 citations

Understanding individual differences in non-ordinary state of consciousness: Relationship between phenomenological experiences and autonomic nervous system.

Meditation induces shifts in neural oscillations, brain complexity, and critical dynamics: novel insights from MEG.

Neuroscience of Consciousness 2025 Annalisa Pascarella, Philipp Thölke, David Meunier et al.

While the beneficial impacts of meditation are increasingly acknowledged, its underlying neural mechanisms remain poorly understood. We examined the electrophysiological brain signals of expert Buddhist monks during two established meditation methods known as Samatha and Vipassana, which employ focused attention and open-monitoring technique. By combining source-space magnetoencephalography...

Divergent Perception: Framing Creative Cognition Through the Lens of Sensory Flexibility

The Journal of Creative Behavior December 24, 2024 Antoine Bellemare‐Pepin, Karim Jerbi 4 citations

ABSTRACT Creativity is a cornerstone of human evolution and is typically defined as the multifaceted ability to produce novel and useful artifacts. Although much research has focused on divergent thinking, growing evidence underscores the importance of perceptual processing in fostering creativity, particularly through perceptual flexibility. The present work aims to offer a framework that...

Critical dynamics in spontaneous EEG predict anesthetic-induced loss of consciousness and perturbational complexity.

Communications Biology August 5, 2024 Charlotte Maschke, Jordan O'Byrne, Michele Angelo Colombo et al. 50 citations

Consciousness has been proposed to be supported by electrophysiological patterns poised at criticality, a dynamical regime which exhibits adaptive computational properties, maximally complex patterns and divergent sensitivity to perturbation. Here, we investigate dynamical properties of the resting-state electroencephalogram (EEG) of healthy subjects undergoing general anesthesia with propofol,...

Mindfulness meditation styles differently modulate source-level MEG microstate dynamics and complexity

Frontiers in Neuroscience February 2, 2024 Antea D’Andrea, Pierpaolo Croce, Jordan O’Byrne et al. 13 citations

BackgroundThe investigation of mindfulness meditation practice, classically divided into focused attention meditation (FAM), and open monitoring meditation (OMM) styles, has seen a long tradition of theoretical, affective, neurophysiological and clinical studies. In particular, the high temporal resolution of magnetoencephalography (MEG) or electroencephalography (EEG) has been exploited to...

Criticality of resting-state EEG predicts perturbational complexity and level of consciousness during anesthesia.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology October 31, 2023 Charlotte Maschke, Jordan O'Byrne, Michele Angelo Colombo et al. 7 citations preprint

Consciousness has been proposed to be supported by electrophysiological patterns poised at criticality, a dynamical regime which exhibits adaptive computational properties, maximally complex patterns and divergent sensitivity to perturbation. Here, we investigated dynamical properties of the resting-state electroencephalogram of healthy subjects undergoing general anesthesia with propofol,...

Autonomic nervous system modulation during self-induced non-ordinary states of consciousness

Scientific Reports September 22, 2023 Victor Oswald, Audrey Vanhaudenhuyse, Jitka Annen et al. 24 citations

Self-induced cognitive trance (SICT) is a voluntary non-ordinary state of consciousness characterized by a lucid yet narrowed awareness of the external surroundings. It involves a hyper-focused immersive experience of flow, expanded inner imagery, modified somatosensory processing, and an altered perception of self and time. SICT is gaining attention due to its potential clinical applications....

Increased Evoked Potentials to Arousing Auditory Stimuli during Sleep: Implication for the Understanding of Dream Recall.

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2017 Raphael Vallat, Tarek Lajnef, Jean-Baptiste Eichenlaub et al.

High dream recallers (HR) show a larger brain reactivity to auditory stimuli during wakefulness and sleep as compared to low dream recallers (LR) and also more intra-sleep wakefulness (ISW), but no other modification of the sleep macrostructure. To further understand the possible causal link between brain responses, ISW and dream recall, we investigated the sleep microstructure of HR and LR,...

Unraveling the neural correlates of dream recall: Novel insights from deep convolutional nets

Arna Ghosh, Arthur Dehgan, Tarek Lajnef et al.

Dreams and our ability to recall them are among the most puzzling questions in sleep research. Specifically, putative differences in brain network dynamics between individuals with high versus low dream recall rates, are still poorly understood. In this study, we addressed this question as a classification problem where we applied deep convolutional networks (CNN) to sleep EEG recordings to...