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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Reduced Jumping to Conclusion Bias after Experimentally Induced Enhancement of Subjective Body Boundaries in Psychosis.

Psychopathology 2021 Naomi Lyons, Detlef E Dietrich, Johannes Graser et al. 3 citations

A disturbed sense of self is frequently discussed as an etiological factor for delusion symptoms in psychosis. Phenomenological approaches to psychopathology posit that lacking the sense that the self is localized within one's bodily boundaries (disembodiment) is one of the core features of the disturbed self in psychosis. The present study examines this idea by experimentally manipulating the...

DOI: 10.1159/000513271 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Disembodiment Minimal self Schizophrenia-spectrum disorder

Neuroscience of the yogic theory of consciousness

Neuroscience of Consciousness 2021 Vaibhav Tripathi, Pallavi Bharadwaj 28 citations

Abstract Yoga as a practice and philosophy of life has been followed for more than 4500 years with known evidence of yogic practices in the Indus Valley Civilization. The last few decades have seen a resurgence in the utility of yoga and meditation as a practice with growing scientific evidence behind it. Significant scientific literature has been published, illustrating the benefits of yogic...

The Ritual Play and Altered States of Consciousness: the psychophysical processes in actor creation work

Revista Brasileira de Estudos da Presença 2021 Leônidas de Oliveira Neto, Robson Carlos Haderchpek 1 citation

ABSTRACT This article discusses the psychophysical processes of the actor from a laboratory practice developed with the Arkhétypos Group. The exposition presented is the result of the meeting of two researchers, one from the Performing Arts area and the other from Physiology, generating an interdisciplinary discussion about the Ritual Theater. This article analyzes two creative processes...

DOI: 10.1590/2237-2660101806 (opens in new tab) Exposition narrative Consciousness The arts Cognitive science +6

The good, the bad, and the intoxicated

2021 Natasha Leigh Mason

Cannabis is the most commonly used illicit drug and is known to alter state of consciousness and impair neurocognitive function. However, the mechanisms underlying these effects have yet to be fully elucidated. Rodent studies suggest that 9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) activates dopaminergic neurons in the limbic system, subsequently enhancing dopamine, which is implicated in the rewarding...

Transcendent experience or the transcendence of experience? An analysis of transcendent realization in Shankara, Ibn Arabi and Meister Eckhart

Kent Academic Repository 2021 Reza Shah‐kazemi

This research aims at investigating the nature, meaning and implications of 'transcendent realization', that which is held to be the summit of spiritual realization by three renowned and highly influential mystics; Shankara. from the Hindu tradition, Ibn Arabi, from the Islamic tradition and Meister Eckhart, from the Christian tradition. The central methodological principle of the analysis is...

DOI: 10.22024/unikent/01.02.86268 (opens in new tab) Mysticism Transcendence philosophy Realization probability Epistemology +8

The Neural Correlates of Access Consciousness and Phenomenal Consciousness Seem to Coincide and Would Correspond to a Memory Center, an Activation Center and Eight Parallel Convergence Centers.

Frontiers in Psychology 2021 Giancarlo Frigato 9 citations

An increasing number of authors suggest that the neural correlates of consciousness (NCC) have no selective, executive, or metacognitive function. It is believed that attention unconsciously selects the contents that will become conscious. Consciousness would have only the fundamental function of transforming the selected contents into a format easily used by high-level processors, such as...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.749610 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Access consciousness Animal consciousness Attention Phenomenal consciousness +1

Consciousness and complexity: a consilience of evidence

Neuroscience of Consciousness 2021 Simone Sarasso, Adenauer G. Casali, Silvia Casarotto et al. 183 citations

Abstract Over the last years, a surge of empirical studies converged on complexity-related measures as reliable markers of consciousness across many different conditions, such as sleep, anesthesia, hallucinatory states, coma, and related disorders. Most of these measures were independently proposed by researchers endorsing disparate frameworks and employing different methods and techniques....

DOI: 10.1093/nc/niab023 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Consilience Consciousness Cognitive science Cognitive psychology +3

The Fourier-Laplace Transform-A Conjugate Link Between the Material Brain and the Conscious Mind.

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 2021 Erkki J Brändas 13 citations

Recent attempts to establish the quantum boundaries of life is pursued. A pre-existing view of quantum biology is supplemented by the formulation of modern advances in theoretical chemical physics and quantum chemistry. The extension to open system dynamics entails a self-referential amplification supporting the signature of life as well as consciousness via long-range correlative information,...

DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2021.736761 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Fourier-laplace transform Long-range correlative information Open systems Panexperiential materialism +2

Consciousness and the fallacy of misplaced objectivity.

Neuroscience of Consciousness 2021 Francesco Ellia, Jeremiah Hendren, Matteo Grasso et al. 61 citations

Objective correlates-behavioral, functional, and neural-provide essential tools for the scientific study of consciousness. But reliance on these correlates should not lead to the 'fallacy of misplaced objectivity': the assumption that only objective properties should and can be accounted for objectively through science. Instead, what needs to be explained scientifically is what experience is...

DOI: 10.1093/nc/niab032 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Contents of consciousness Functionalism Integrated information theory Space

Relational Processes in Ayahuasca Groups of Palestinians and Israelis.

Frontiers in Pharmacology 2021 Leor Roseman, Yiftach Ron, Antwan Saca et al. 39 citations

Psychedelics are used in many group contexts. However, most phenomenological research on psychedelics is focused on personal experiences. This paper presents a phenomenological investigation centered on intersubjective and intercultural relational processes, exploring how an intercultural context affects both the group and individual process. Through 31 in-depth interviews, ceremonies in which...