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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Consciousness explained or described?

Neuroscience of Consciousness January 21, 2022 Aaron Schurger, M. Graziano

Abstract Consciousness is an unusual phenomenon to study scientifically. It is defined as a subjective, first-person phenomenon, and science is an objective, third-person endeavor. This misalignment between the means—science—and the end—explaining consciousness—gave rise to what has become a productive workaround: the search for ‘neural correlates of consciousness’ (NCCs). Science can sidestep...

What can we experience and report on a rapidly presented image? Intersubjective measures of specificity of freely reported contents of consciousness

F1000Research January 20, 2022 Zhang Chuyin, Zhao Hui Koh, Regan Gallagher et al. 9 citations

Background: A majority of previous studies appear to support a view that human observers can only perceive coarse information from a natural scene image when it is presented rapidly (<100ms, masked). In these studies, participants were often forced to choose an answer from options that experimenters preselected. These options can underestimate what participants experience and can report on it....

Struktur Insan sebagai Konsep Kepribadian Manusia Perspektif Sufi

Esoterik: Jurnal Akhlak dan Tasawuf January 20, 2022 Naan Naan, Andi Nurlaela

This paper focuses on Sufi views on human personality. The object of study is the human spiritual structure. The human spiritual structure, that is in the inner dimension is obtained from mystical experience and information from previous murshid. The writing of this article aims to explain personality theories and find true common thread put forward by some sufi figures. The method used for...

Analytic Panpsychism and the Metaphysics of Rāmānuja’s Viśiṣṭādvaita Vedānta

The Monist January 18, 2022 Anand Jayprakash Vaidya

Abstract: Analytic Panpsychism has been brought into contact with Indian philosophy primarily through an examination of the Advaita Vedānta tradition and the Yogācāra tradition. In this work I explore the relation between Rāmānuja, the 12th century father of the Viśiṣṭādvaita Vedānta tradition, and analytic panpsychism. I argue that Rāmānuja’s philosophy inspires a more world affirming form of...

“FICTIONAL BIOGRAPHIES OF JOSEF KNECHT THROUGH THE PRIZM OF TRANSPERSONAL PSYCHOLOGY (BASED ON HERMAN HESSE'S NOVEL“THE GLASS BEAD GAME”)

Polonia University Scientific Journal January 17, 2022 Ivan Megela, Kateryna Mehela

The article focuses on three biographies of Josef Knecht from the novel by Hermann Hesse “The Glass Bead Game” with regard to the postulates of transpersonal psychology. A thorough study provides insight into the peculiarities of a unique literary technique – the transfer of the “self” into different historical periods by means of imagination, as a kind of “way to self”, devotion to truth...

Integrated Information Theory as Testing Ground for Causation: Why Nested Hylomorphism Overcomes Physicalism and Panpsychism

Journal of Consciousness Studies January 15, 2022 Javier Sánchez-Cañizares

Integrated information theory (IIT) stands out as one of the most promising approaches to scientifically understand the emergence of consciousness. Even if it borrows from the phenomenology of consciousness to derive its axiomatic formulation, IIT does not initially adhere to any particular ontological position. However, its founder leans towards panpsychism. More recently, Owen has studied the...

Bioceramic Material Stimulation Affects Perceptual Consciousness: A Study Combining Descriptive Observation and Functional MRI Connectivity Analysis

January 14, 2022 T. Leung, Chia-Wei Li, Yu-Chun Lo et al. preprint

There is still no clear explanation of the process of perceptual consciousness that connects our body with brain. Innovation on the technology of bioceramic has now advanced towards clinical applications, including rehabilitation of brain infarction, therapies of insomnia and migraine. To demonstrate how ‘resonant energy transfer through the bioceramic material with tempo sound and visible...

Practicing Mindfulness at the Intersection of Oppressions

January 14, 2022 Crystal M. Fleming

This chapter draws upon my own experience with contemplative practice, meditation and mindfulness to examine the relationship between nondual awareness and liberation. Engaging with the Du Boisian notion of double consciousness as well as scholarship on Black feminism, Black studies and critical race studies, I narrate my engagement with nondual approaches to spirituality and mindfulness...

Yogic intervention (Abhyas & Vairagya) for the modern lifestyle disorders: A descriptive study

Environment Conservation Journal January 14, 2022 Manisha Vaid, Ajay Pal

Abhyas and Vairagya, the core principles of Yoga, set the stage for other practices that lead to control of the mind and Self-realization. Together, the principles take one through the right path to achieve the ultimate goal of realizing the Self. We saw so many things in our surrounding that do misguide us to our main goal of our life (Kaivalya). These obstacles can remove with help of Abhyas...

Archetype, Psyche, World

International Journal of Jungian Studies January 12, 2022 J. Mills

In our dialogues over the nature of archetypes, essence, psyche, and world, I further respond to Erik Goodwyn’s recent foray into establishing an ontological position that not only answers to the mind-body problem, but further locates the source of Psyche on a cosmic plane. His impressive attempt to launch a neo-Jungian metaphysics is based on the principle of cosmic panpsychism that bridges...