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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

THE IMPLICATION OF CHALMERS' ONTO-EPISTEMOLOGICAL PROPERTY DUALISM ON THE HARD PROBLEM OF CONSCIOUSNESS

On the issues July 1, 2024 Fadhlur Rahman, Alim Roswantoro, Kholid Al Walid et al.

This study aims to examine the various onto-epistemological implications arising from Chalmers' property dualism within the framework of Neosadrian onto-epistemological substantialist dualism concerning consciousness. The methodology employed entails an onto-epistemological philosophical analysis, encompassing ontology and epistemology as the two branches of philosophy addressing the nature of...

Classical Indian Vitalism Found in the Abhidhamma as an Approach to the Hard Problem of Consciousness: Problems and Perspectives

Journal of Applied Consciousness Studies July 1, 2024 Rahul Banerjee, Dipsundar Sahu

Currently, vitalism stands as a discredited theory in the Western empirical sciences. However, the Indian analytical traditions, specifically the Jaina, Bauddha, Sankhya-Yoga, and the Vedanta, unanimously propose a vital energy “prana” or “jivitindriya” to bridge the explanatory gap between internal conscious states and physical states in the body. The philosophical development of vitalism both...

EFFECTS OF DHIKR SPIRITUAL MEDITATION PRACTICE ON THE RECOVERY OF DRUG ABUSER: A PHENOMENOLOGY STUDY

International Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling June 30, 2024 Rozeeda Kadri 1 citation

Meditation based intervention such as mindfulness-based therapy, mantra, yoga, Qi Gong and Zen are generally focused on the integration of Buddhism, Hindhuism and Western psychology. However, little is known about Islamic dhikr spiritual meditation. The present article intent to describe the implications of dhikr meditation to recovering drug addicts’ wellbeing and life based on their...

The way of O: phenomenology of psychedelic use and the path to ultimate reality

Psychodynamic Practice June 24, 2024 Christopher W. T. Miller 1 citation

There has been a renewed interest in the clinical applications of psychedelics, with increasing use for a variety of psychiatric conditions. Individuals often describe psychedelic sessions as among the most significant experiences in their lives, emphasising the sense of awe, connectedness, and spiritual transformation they undergo. They can also feel they are experiencing truth and becoming...

Steps Toward a Neurophenomenology of Speaking in Tongues

The Oxford Handbook of Psychedelic, Religious, Spiritual, and Mystical Experiences June 20, 2024 Josh Brahinsky, Michael Lifshitz, Tanya Marie Luhrmann 1 citation

Abstract This chapter aims to show that working back and forth between neuroscientific methods and ethnographic phenomenology can inspire us to think differently. We discuss a neurophenomenological project to improve our understanding of the evangelical Christian practice of speaking in tongues. After several years of ethnographic participant observation in tongues-speaking churches, we...

I am mine: From phenomenology of self-awareness to metaphysics of selfhood

Belgrade Philosophical Annual June 3, 2024 Nešić Janko 1 citation

I aim to show that, contrary to standard deflationary or eliminativist theories of the self, we can argue from the phenomenology of pre-reflective self-awareness for the thesis that subjects of experience are substances. The phenomenological datum of subjectivity points to a specific metaphysical structure of our experience, that is, towards the substance view rather than the bundle or the...

DOI: 10.5937/bpa2336067n (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Pre-reflective self-awareness Substance Bundle Subject of experience

Consciousness and wave/particle duality: Underpinning the phenomenology of transpersonal psychology

Transpersonal Psychology Review May 31, 2024 David Furlong

One of the challenges of materialism is explaining how phenomenal consciousness emerges from physicality. The theory of panpsychism has been proposed to answer this question by suggesting that consciousness is ubiquitous within the Universe, that the Universe is a mental construct, and that even the atoms and sub-atomical particles manifest a rudimentary form of consciousness or...

Introduction to the Special Issue on Phenomenology and Mindfulness

Journal of Humanistic Psychology May 21, 2024 Susi Ferrarello, C. Hadjioannou

This special issue collects papers that explore the relationship between phenomenology and mindfulness with the goal of creating a fruitful dialogue between these two traditions, so as to bring into relief the overlaps and incongruities, exploring historical as well as systematic connections. Both phenomenology and mindfulness are inclusively construed: the former (phenomenology) is understood...

Silence, depression, and bodily doubt: toward a phenomenology of silence in psychopathology.

Philosophical Psychology May 20, 2024 Dan Degerman

Despite the relevance of silence in several psychopathologies, first-person perspectives on silence have been largely neglected in the phenomenological scholarship on those conditions. This paper proposes a phenomenological framework for addressing this neglect and demonstrates its usefulness through a case study of empty silence, an experience which can be found in many first-person accounts...

Cue-Reactive Phenomenology Mediates the Relationship Between Positive Schizotypy and Cue-Reactive Urge to Gamble in Poker-Machine Gamblers

Journal of Gambling Studies May 9, 2024 Benjamin A. McTigue, Andrew Talk, Kylie Rice et al. 2 citations

Although ubiquitous in numerous nightlife cultures, poker-machines present a high risk for problematic use and addiction. Previous research has demonstrated that gambling cues (e.g., flashing lights) can activate gambling urges in poker-machine gamblers. However, the processes that contribute to the maintenance of cue-reactive urges to gamble remain unclear. Consequently, the present study...