The brain mechanisms underlying patient improvement after interventions remain poorly understood. Identifying the shared and distinct neural pathway between improvement mechanisms across distinct treatment modalities might improve our understanding of brain-behavior relationships and inform personalized approaches. To investigate the neural correlations of symptom improvement in Generalized...
This study used a visual search task created in PsychoPy to examine the effects of brief guided meditation on cognitive function under time constraints. The test was done in two phases, before and after a 5-day meditation intervention, by ten individuals with normal or corrected vision, both with and without a time-based stressor. In order to target the brain regions involved in stress...
MedicineJuly 11, 2025Liyuan Fu, Minghui Mao, Chengkun Hong et al.
This study evaluates the influence of solution-focused approaches combined with mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) on claustrophobia in a high-risk cohort undergoing magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. In the prospective observational 2-group study, a total of 77 patients (55% male, mean age 50.1 ± 11.9) underwent solution-focused brief therapy (SFBT) and MBSR before MR examination. The...
Objectives Cancer and its treatments often disrupt cardiovascular health, leading to fluctuations in heart rate and blood pressure (BP). High stress levels in cancer patients can worsen these issues. Breath Awareness Mindfulness Meditation (BAMM) has emerged as a potential intervention to reduce stress and improve cardiovascular outcomes. However, despite its recognised benefits for general...
This study evaluated the effects of Mindfulness-based stress reduction(MBSR) and cognitive behavioural stress reduction(CBSR) on depression, anxiety, and perceived stress in medical students. A total of 323 medical students studying in Ankara, Turkey, applied to participate and were assessed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview. Medical students with a psychotic disorder,...
The growing popularity of application-based meditation has driven the development of new technological features in this field such as the use of cardiac biofeedback, aimed at helping users train their attention to interoceptive stimuli while meditating. However, despite the innovativeness of this approach, the effectiveness of cardiac biofeedback-assisted meditation in enhancing interoception...
MindfulnessJuly 10, 2025Nimrod Polak, Ephraim S. Grossman
Individuals with specific learning disabilities (SLDs) often experience significant emotional challenges arising from negative learning experiences. Mindfulness interventions may provide support in addressing these difficulties. This study examined how mindfulness, cultivated through an MBSR intervention, influences stress-related symptoms among individuals with SLD. It explored the...
Psychological ServicesJuly 10, 2025Rachel L. Dyer, Katherine M Zimmerman, Xinxuyang Zhao et al.2 citations
In recent decades, depression and anxiety have worsened among American adults. Meditation apps may provide an accessible route for reducing these symptoms. However, many users experience barriers to persisting in their use of these apps. Prior research has identified psychosocial and practical barriers and facilitators to the use of meditation apps, as well as barriers and facilitators related...
Schoolteachers are considered as one of the most stressful professions worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the effect of brief mindfulness meditation practice via video streaming on schoolteachers' mental health. Public school teachers were recruited through paper flyers and relevant social media. Participants were randomly assigned to either the meditation or the control group. Blind...
Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) have been previously linked with improved cognition and reduced stress, anxiety, and depression. Yet, traditional MBIs are lengthy and resource intensive. Brief and online MBIs represent a bridge into more extensive practice—but questions of whether these protocols improve cognition and affect remain. The present experiment used a randomized longitudinal...