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Addiction: all studies

Page 91 of 855: studies 901 to 910 of 8,547, newest first. Back to the addiction overview

Research

Policy in focus: Is psilocybin the next cannabis?

Canadian Medical Association Journal November 14, 2021 Greg Basky 7 citations

Research interest in the therapeutic use of psilocybin, or "magic mushrooms," is growing alongside a "wild west" of dispensaries in Canada and the United States. The past decade has seen a revival of research exploring the clinical use of psychedelics in treating depression, addiction,

A “GENERAL THEORY OF MENTAL SUFFERING”, AND THE ROLE OF AN INNOVATIVE NARRATIVE THERAPEUTIC APPROACH

Psychological Thought October 30, 2021 Derek Botha 2 citations

This article proposes alternative understandings of certain structuralist informed (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - DSM-IIIrd to 5th Eds.) configurations of mental disorders. Life’s negative discourses and the mind’s captive responses present a “general theory of mental suffering” which phenomena are classified as modernist, DSM mental disorders, such as addictions,...

Finding the divine within: exploring the role of the sacred in psychedelic integration therapy for sexual trauma and dysfunction

Sexual & Relationship Therapy October 20, 2021 Dee Dee Goldpaugh 22 citations

During the last two decades, psychedelic-assisted therapy has emerged as one of the most promising novel treatments for depression, anxiety, PTSD, and substance use disorders. These medicines have also been used in sacred, ritual settings for, in some cases, centuries. Often referred to as entheogens (meaning “creating the divine within”), psychedelic plant medicines such as psilocybin...

DOI: 10.1080/14681994.2021.1994138 (opens in new tab) Psilocybin Pleasure Human sexuality Psychotherapist +9

Methoxphenidine (MXP) induced abnormalities: Addictive and schizophrenia-related behaviours based on an imbalance of neurochemicals in the brain.

British Journal of Pharmacology October 1, 2021 Kwang-Hyun Hur, Seong-Eon Kim, Shi-Xun Ma et al.

Methoxphenidine is a dissociative-based novel psychoactive designer drug. Although fatal accidents from methoxphenidine abuse have been reported, recreational use of the drug continues. We aim to provide scientific supportfor legal regulation of recreational abuse of methoxphenidine by demonstrating its the pharmacological action. Addictive potential of methoxphenidine was examined using...

DOI: 10.1111/bph.15528 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Addiction Mxp Nmda receptor antagonist Dissociative drug +2

Psychedelic Knowledge and Opinions in Psychiatrists at Two Professional Conferences: An Exploratory Survey

Journal of Psychoactive Drugs August 19, 2021 Brian S. Barnett, Yvan Beaussant, Franklin King et al. 64 citations

Despite resurgent interest in psychedelic-assisted therapy, our insights into psychiatrists' knowledge and opinions about medicinal psychedelic applications are surprisingly narrow. Therefore, we anonymously surveyed psychiatrists attending psychedelic didactic presentations at two national meetings about these issues using a 26-item questionnaire. Response rate was 40.20% (106/264)....

DOI: 10.1080/02791072.2021.1957183 (opens in new tab) Addiction Legalization Exploratory research Social science

[Efficacy of psychedelics in psychiatry, a systematic review of the literature].

L'Encephale August 1, 2021 Lucie Berkovitch, Bruno Romeo, Laurent Karila et al. 25 citations

Psychedelics are powerful psychoactive substances. Natural psychedelics have been used for millennia by human civilizations, in particular in Latin America, while synthetic psychedelics were discovered in the 50s, giving rise to a lot of research before they were prohibited. More recently, their therapeutic properties have been studied especially to help patients with psychiatric conditions,...

Psilocybin for Treating Psychiatric Disorders: Is it a Psychonaut Legend or a Promising Therapeutic Perspective?

Preprints.org June 28, 2021 Maurizio Coppola, Francesco Bevione, Raffaella Mondola 1 citation preprint

Psychedelics extracted by plants have been used in religious, spiritual and mystic practices for millennia. In 1957, Dr. Hofmann have identified and synthesized the prodrug psilocybin, a substance present in more than 200 species of psychedelic mushrooms. Although the limitations related to the scientific design of many studies, clinical observations performed during the 1950s and the 1960s...

Psychedelics and health behaviour change

Journal of Psychopharmacology May 29, 2021 Pedro J. Teixeira, Matthew W. Johnson, Christopher Timmermann et al. 87 citations

Healthful behaviours such as maintaining a balanced diet, being physically active and refraining from smoking have major impacts on the risk of developing cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and other serious conditions. The burden of the so-called ‘lifestyle diseases’—in personal suffering, premature mortality and public health costs—is considerable. Consequently, interventions designed...

O Uso da ibogaína no manejo da dependência de drogas no Brasil

May 28, 2021 Bruno Ramos Gomes

This research qualitatively investigated four treatments for addiction currently in Brazi that use ibogaine as the main tool in the process.Ibogaine is a substance derived from an African plant, Tabernanthe iboga, traditionally used in its region of origin and which leads to intense changes in physical and psychic sensations, considered a psychedelic.Before entering the field, an integrative...

MDLSD: study protocol for a randomised, double-masked, placebo-controlled trial of repeated microdoses of LSD in healthy volunteers

Trials April 23, 2021 Robin J Murphy, Rachael Sumner, William Evans et al. 23 citations

BACKGROUND: Regular ingestion of sub-hallucinogenic doses of psychedelics, referred to as "microdosing", has gained increasing popularity and attention in the press and in online forums, with reported benefits across multiple cognitive and emotional domains. Rigorously controlled studies to date, however, have been limited in scope and have failed to produce results comparable to those reported...