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Addiction: all studies

Page 77 of 859: studies 761 to 770 of 8,590, newest first. Back to the addiction overview

Research

A systematic review and narrative summary of the therapeutic potential of classic serotonergic psychedelics for smoking cessation and reduction

Journal of Psychopharmacology July 11, 2025 Diana Glenn, Seung Hee Choi, Rick S. Zimmerman 1 citation

Background: Classic serotonergic psychedelics are 5-HT2A partial agonists that induce non-ordinary states of consciousness. Many have demonstrated anti-addictive properties; however, their impact on smoking behaviors remains under-researched. This review provides a synthesis of the therapeutic potential of these compounds in promoting smoking cessation and reduction. Methods: A systematic...

Exploring psychedelic experiences among people who regularly use methamphetamine: Findings from an international survey.

Drug and Alcohol Dependence July 1, 2025 Dilara Bahceci, Krista J. Siefried, Maureen Steele et al.

Methamphetamine use disorder, associated with significant morbidity and mortality, has limited effective treatments. Psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy shows promise, but data on its safety and efficacy in this population are limited. This exploratory study describes the demographic, substance use, and mental health characteristics of people who used methamphetamine and psychedelics and the...

Ketamine-From an Anesthetic to a Psychiatric Drug: Mechanisms of Action, Clinical Applications and Potential Risks.

Molecules June 30, 2025 Ewa Gibuła-Tarłowska, Anna Wiszniewska, Magdalena Turyk et al. 10 citations

Ketamine, originally developed as an anesthetic, is gaining increasing attention due to its multifaceted pharmacological properties. In addition to its use in anesthesia, ketamine exerts potent analgesic effects via N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonism, modulating pain perception and reducing central sensitization, particularly in chronic and neuropathic pain conditions. Emerging...

The Effects of Ketamine on Methamphetamine Withdrawal-Induced Anxiety and Drug-Seeking Behaviors in the Rat

bioRxiv Preprint Server June 24, 2025 Marco German Ghilotti, Ricardo Petrilli Fortuna, Kofi Osei-Abrefa Ayensu et al. preprint

Background The use of methamphetamine has continued to rise in the US. In addition to facilitating dopamine neurotransmission, methamphetamine indirectly increases glutamate release which activates N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDARs). Ketamine is a noncompetitive NMDAR antagonist. Ketamine also has actions on α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptors (AMPARs) and...

DOI: 10.1101/2025.06.24.661345 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Anxiety Crystal meth dependence Stimulant use disorder Methamphetamine +8

Stephen Ross: Psychedelic-assisted therapies for difficult-to-treat psychiatric and medical disorders

Psychedelics June 10, 2025 Stephen Ross

Professor Stephen Ross is a prominent faculty member in the Departments of Psychiatry and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry at the New York University (NYU) Grossman School of Medicine who has transformed the landscape of psychedelic research since 2006. In this Genomic Press Interview, Dr. Ross reveals how as co-director of the NYU Langone Center for Psychedelic Medicine and director of its...

Attitudes Toward Psychedelic Treatments by Individuals With Histories of Substance Use or Psychiatric Disorders: A Survey Study.

Journal of Addiction Medicine May 28, 2025 Sara Prostko, Alexander Wu, Samuel Maddams et al. 2 citations

Psychedelics may be promising treatments for substance use disorders (SUD). This study aims to understand how individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD), opioid use disorder (OUD), and psychiatric disorders perceive and experience psychedelics for both nonmedical and medical use. Data for this cross-sectional survey study were collected from June 2023 to February 2024 at a large, tertiary...

DOI: 10.1097/adm.0000000000001517 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Substance use disorder Patient perceptions Psychedelic-assisted treatment Psychiatric disorders +6

The Potential Role of Psilocybin in Traumatic Brain Injury Recovery: A Narrative Review

Brain Sciences May 26, 2025 Charles Palmer, Ally T Ferber, Brian D Greenwald 4 citations

Background: This narrative review explores psilocybin’s potential use as a therapeutic agent in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods: We engaged in a search of PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane’s databases for information on the effects of psilocybin. We also reviewed articles where psilocybin was used in patients with TBI. Articles from 2000–2025 were included. Results: A...

DOI: 10.3390/brainsci15060572 (opens in new tab) Neurogenesis Neuroplasticity Medical psilocybin Traumatic brain injury +12

Exploratory Analysis on the Role of Video Tools and Multidisciplinary Healthcare Providers to Aid Counselling for Buprenorphine/Naloxone Induction Within the Evaluating Microdosing in the Emergency Department Study.

Cureus May 1, 2025 Alyssa Kong, Viseth Long, Elle Wang et al.

Introduction To address the rising deaths and hospitalizations related to opioid toxicity, buprenorphine/naloxone has been provided as a frontline treatment within the emergency department (ED), allowing increased access to opioid agonist therapies (OAT). However, several barriers exist toward initiating patients on buprenorphine/naloxone within the ED, such as shortages in healthcare staff and...

The intensity of the psychedelic experience is reliably associated with clinical improvements: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews May 1, 2025 Bruno Romeo, Ewen Kervadec, Baptiste Fauvel et al. 36 citations

Psychedelic-assisted therapies have demonstrated promising results in treating mental disorders, with results suggesting that the subjective intensity and quality of psychedelic experiences plays a significant role in mediating therapeutic effects. However, the strength of this association across diagnoses and treatment settings remains underexplored. We searched MEDLINE, Embase, and PsycINFO...

The landscape of ketamine use disorder: Patient experiences and perspectives on current treatment options.

Addiction April 28, 2025 Rebecca Harding, Tamsin Barton, Maeve Niepceron et al. 14 citations

To report the symptoms and aetiology of ketamine use disorder (KUD), gauge the effectiveness of current treatment services and identify strategies to enhance patient access and outcomes. Mixed-methods, cross-sectional questionnaire. Electronic survey from November 2023 to April 2024. Participants were recruited through snowball sampling, social media and referrals from UK addiction treatment...

DOI: 10.1111/add.70073 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Non‐treatment‐seeking abstinence Ketamine addiction Substance abuse treatment Global drug dependence +2