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Addiction: all studies

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Research

Advaita Epistemology and Metaphysics - A Critical Analysis

International Journal of Social Science and Human Research March 21, 2022 Dr. Kalo Sona Roy

In India the philosophers, except the Madhyamika Buddhists and Jayarasi Bhatta, maintain that determination of an object depends on a pramana, a source of cognition. Similarly, pramana depends on prameya padhartha. In the present paper I will deal with the relationship between epistemology and metaphysics from the Advaita point of view. According to Advaita Vedanta, Brahman is the only highest...

Qualia as physical measurements: a mathematical model of qualia and pure concepts

arXiv Preprint Archive March 20, 2022 Pedro Resende preprint

A space of qualia is defined to be a sober topological space whose points are the qualia and whose open sets are the pure concepts in the sense of Lewis, carrying additional algebraic structure that conveys the conscious experience of subjective time and logical abstraction. This structure is analogous to that of a space of physical measurements. It is conjectured that qualia and measurements...

Full text (opens in new tab) Physics.hist-ph Cs.ai Physics.soc-ph Q-bio.nc +6

Counselors’ attitudes toward psychedelics and their use in therapy

Journal of Counseling & Development March 19, 2022 Benjamin Hearn, Michael D. Brubaker, George B. Richardson 46 citations

Abstract The ‘‘psychedelic renaissance’’ is generating new evidence for psychedelics’ potential to treat numerous mental and substance use disorders. In particular, the United States Food and Drug Administration is poised to approve psychedelic drugs 3,4 methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and psilocybin for the use in psychedelic‐assisted therapy (PAT). This renaissance has led to substantial...

DOI: 10.1002/jcad.12429 (opens in new tab) Psilocybin MDMA The renaissance Psychotherapist +2

Contemplative Pedagogies, Environmental Literature, and the Art of “Interbeing”

Routledge eBooks March 18, 2022 Darin Pradittatsanee 1 citation

This chapter presents contemplative pedagogies developed in a course on “Environmental Literature” for Thai undergraduates. With course objectives aimed at introducing ecocriticism and fostering ecological conscience, this course interweaves contemplative practices with discussion of literary texts. Informed by the Buddhist notions of dependent origination (paticcasamppāda), which Thich Nhat...

The State of Dispositional Mindfulness Research

Mindfulness March 18, 2022 Johannes Alfons Karl, Ronald Fischer 41 citations

Abstract Objectives We present a bibliometric review of research on trait mindfulness published from 2003 until 2021 to determine the current state of the field and identify research trajectories. Methods A search conducted on Aug 25, 2021, using the search terms “trait mindfulness” OR “dispositional mindfulness” in the Web of Science Core Collection identified 1405 documents. Results Using...

Ketamine Analgesia and Psychedelia: Can We Dissociate Dissociation?

Anesthesiology March 18, 2022 George A. Mashour 29 citations

Editorial| May 2022 Ketamine Analgesia and Psychedelia: Can We Dissociate Dissociation? George A. Mashour, M.D., Ph.D. George A. Mashour, M.D., Ph.D. Department of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Search for other works by this author on: This Site PubMed Google Scholar Author and Article Information Accepted for publication February 11, 2022....

Psychedelics Road Ahead: Are We Ready?

Indian Journal of Private Psychiatry March 16, 2022 M R Nagendra Gowda

Psychedelics are classed as a schedule I substance under the Controlled Substances Act of 1970 because of the potential for mind-changing effects. In vulnerable people, unsupervised use has the potential to lead to suicide. However, the management of end-of-life anxiety, severe resistant depression, resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder, and substance abuse is met with a high failure rate....

Interest in receiving psychedelic-assisted therapy among marginalized women: Implications and findings from a community-based study in Canada.

Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports March 16, 2022 Elena Argento, Shira Goldenberg, Kathleen Deering et al. 6 citations

Background: Psychedelic-assisted therapies are receiving mounting attention for their therapeutic potential. However, little is known about interest among women who experience elevated risk of mental health and substance use disorders. This study examined interest in receiving psychedelic-assisted therapy and socio-structural factors associated with interest among marginalized women. Methods:...

Phenomenological assessment of psychedelics induced experiences: Translation and validation of the German Challenging Experience Questionnaire (CEQ) and Ego-Dissolution Inventory (EDI)

PLoS One March 16, 2022 Katharina Dworatzyk, Tallulah Jansen, Timo Torsten Schmidt 19 citations

Several measures have been designed to assess subjective experiences induced by psychedelic substances or other mind-altering drugs as well as non-pharmacological methods. Recently, two self-report questionnaires have been introduced to measure acute adverse effects following psilocybin ingestion and the phenomenon of ego-dissolution associated with the use of psychedelics, respectively. The...

The ATENción Plena en Enfermedad de Alzheimer (ATENEA-Mindfulness in Alzheimer's Disease) Program for Caregivers: Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Healthcare March 15, 2022 Alicia Sánchez-pérez, Daniel Mendialdua-Canales, Miriam Hurtado-Pomares et al.

A person affected by Alzheimer's disease (AD) gradually loses the ability to perform activities of daily living and becomes dependent on caregivers, thereby having a negative impact on the caregivers' quality of life. There is evidence that suggests that interventions aimed at caregivers, such as mindfulness, may be effective at reducing this burden and emotional issues, such as depression and...