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Addiction: all studies

Page 22 of 857: studies 211 to 220 of 8,563, newest first. Back to the addiction overview

Research

Psychedelics and substance use disorder treatment.

International review of neurobiology 2025 Caitlin M. DuPont, Matthew W. Johnson 6 citations

The current chapter presents the literature evaluating the effects of classic psychedelic treatments on five substance use disorders: alcohol, tobacco, opioid, stimulant, and cannabis. Most work on psychedelics and substance use disorders was conducted for alcohol use disorder. A range of classic psychedelics (LSD, psilocybin, and ayahuasca) appear to be beneficial for facilitating both reduced...

Is there a risk of addiction to ketamine during the treatment of depression? A systematic review of available literature.

Journal of Psychopharmacology 2025 Gianmarco Ingrosso, Anthony J. Cleare, Mario F Juruena 20 citations

Ketamine has demonstrated both rapid and sustained efficacy in treating depression, especially in treatment-resistant cases. However, concerns regarding the addictive potential of ketamine during long-term depression treatment persist among clinicians. This review aimed to summarise the evidence on addiction phenomena associated with ketamine treatment of depression. A comprehensive search was...

Ketamine in treating opioid use disorder and opioid withdrawal: a scoping review.

Frontiers in Psychiatry 2025 Mary R. Shen, Dylan E Campbell, Anika Kopczynski et al. 10 citations

Opioid use disorder (OUD) continues to be a public health crisis in the United States, with mortality having doubled over the last twenty years, leading to significant economic cost, morbidity, and mortality. This has caused significant demand for novel therapeutics. Preliminary evidence demonstrates that ketamine may be helpful in treating OUD as well as serve as an adjunct during treatment of...

Multidimensional Personality Changes Following Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy in Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder: Results From a Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial

American Journal of Psychiatry 2025 Noam Goldway, Snehal Bhatt, Stephen Ross et al. 23 citations

PAT elicited durable shifts in personality, suggesting normalization of abnormal personality trait expression in AUD. Further study is needed to clarify whether PAT exerts its beneficial effects by reducing impulsiveness or whether impulsive individuals inherently respond better to PAT.

A Study on the Experience of Participating in a Temple Stay-based Smoking Cessation Meditation Program: Focusing on Smoking Addiction

Journal of Meditation based Psychological Counseling December 31, 2024 Kangsuk Shon

The purpose of this study is to qualitatively confirm the experience of participating in a temple stay-based smoking cessation meditation program. The research questions of this study are as follows. First, what motivated you to participate in the temple stay-based smoking cessation meditation program? Second, what helped this temple (Guryongsa) in quitting smoking? Third, how did meditation...

Is there a risk of addiction to ketamine during the treatment of depression? A systematic review of available literature

Journal of Psychopharmacology December 17, 2024 Gianmarco Ingrosso, Anthony J. Cleare, Mario F Juruena 1 citation

Background: Ketamine has demonstrated both rapid and sustained efficacy in treating depression, especially in treatment-resistant cases. However, concerns regarding the addictive potential of ketamine during long-term depression treatment persist among clinicians. Aim: This review aimed to summarise the evidence on addiction phenomena associated with ketamine treatment of depression. Methods: A...

The effect of intranasal (R,S)-ketamine on symptoms of fatigue in severe major depressive disorder or bipolar depression with and without comorbid alcohol use disorder: Results from a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Journal of Affective Disorders December 15, 2024 Rodrigo Machado‐Vieira, Gregory H Jones, Alan C. Courtes et al.

Fatigue is a multidimensional condition that may overlap with depression. Initial studies found that fatigue responds in only a limited way to standard monoaminergic antidepressants and mood stabilizers but does respond positively to intravenous (IV) racemic (R,S)-ketamine (ketamine). However, IV ketamine's use is limited by cost and access barriers. To date, no study has evaluated intranasal...

Psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy for methamphetamine dependence: a case report involving daily methamphetamine use

Frontiers in Psychiatry December 6, 2024 Jonathan Brett, Elizabeth Knock, Kathy Watson et al. 7 citations

Methamphetamine (MA) dependence leads to severe physical and psychological issues. Current treatments, including psychosocial therapies and residential rehabilitation, face limitations such as high relapse rates, cost, and accessibility issues. As a result, there is an urgent need for novel approaches to treat MA dependence that are effective, affordable, and accessible to patients. Psilocybin,...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1490907 (opens in new tab) Psilocybin Methamphetamine Hallucinogen Psychotherapist +1

Prefrontal electrophysiological biomarkers and mechanism-based drug effects in a rat model of alcohol addiction.

Translational Psychiatry December 5, 2024 Bettina Habelt, Dzmitry Afanasenkau, Cindy Schwarz et al. 6 citations

Patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD) who seek treatment show highly variable outcomes. A precision medicine approach with biomarkers responsive to new treatments is warranted to overcome this limitation. Promising biomarkers relate to prefrontal control mechanisms that are severely disturbed in AUD. This results in reduced inhibitory control of compulsive behavior and, eventually, relapse....

DOI: 10.1038/s41398-024-03189-z (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Psychedelics Addiction treatment Brain research Substance abuse

MBRP as an Effective Method to Treat Substance Use Disorders

December 2, 2024 Arul Muthuvelu

This paper addresses the need to evaluate and update the evidence surrounding MBRP's effectiveness in treating substance use disorders (SUDs).Previous systematic reviews have assessed MBRP's efficacy, but with emerging research, there's a demand for a comprehensive overview of recent findings.Here, we aim to provide an updated synthesis of MBRP research, shedding light on its role in SUD...