Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica
September 1, 1984
T Archer, B Tandberg
6 citations
The effect of acute administration of rats with the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) agonist drug 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine on the convulsions released by decapitation was examined. The postsynaptic agonist, 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine, prolonged the latency and duration from the 0.5 mg/kg dose upwards. Methergoline, 2.0 mg/kg intraperitoneally injected immediately prior to...
Mechanisms of ageing and development
June 1, 1984
J M Beaton, P E Morris
22 citations
The present study deals with the measurement of the brain levels of the two potent hallucinogens N,N-dimethyltryptamine (DMT) and 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (OMB), the biogenic amine tryptamine (TA), and its condensation product 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-beta-carboline (THBC) in rats of various ages. Using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with isotope dilution, we detected DMT, OMB, and THBC...
Life Sciences
March 19, 1984
A A Larson
3 citations
Both acute and chronic effects of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT) on the dorsal root potential (DRP), evoked by stimulation of the nucleus raphe magnus of the cat, were examined. Single injections of LSD potentiated while those of 5-MeODMT inhibited the raphe-evoked DRP. The electrophysiologic response produced by each drug correlates well in...
European Journal of Pharmacology
November 25, 1983
R A Shephard, P L Broadhurst
20 citations
The effects of 5-MeODMT (2.5 mg/kg), diazepam (1 mg/kg), methysergide and the stereoisomers of propranolol (6 mg/kg) on hyponeophagia were studied in both sexes of the Roman strains of rats, selectively bred for acquisition of a two-way conditioned avoidance response. Diazepam, methysergide and 1-propranolol increased feeding in a novel environment whilst 5-MeODMT decreased it and d-propranolol...
Brain Research
November 21, 1983
P H Hutson, M D Tricklebank, G Curzon
13 citations
Analgesia induced by footshock (2 mA, 30 s) is decreased by the 5-HT releaser, fenfluramine, and the rapidly acting 5-HT agonist, 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT). These decreases are blocked by the 5-HT antagonists, cyproheptadine and methiothepin. However, the antagonists when given alone do not influence shock-induced analgesia. Therefore, analgesia induced by brief footshock in...
Brain Research
August 8, 1983
Miljana Simonovic, Herbert Y. Meltzer
12 citations
5-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT), a potent serotonin (5-HT) receptor agonist, exerts a biphasic effect on rat prolactin (PRL) secretion. 5-MeODMT (2.5-10 mg/kg) produces a marked, dose-related but short-lasting (less than 30 min) rise in serum PRL levels. At intervals longer than 30 min, 5-MeODMT (1-15 mg/kg) inhibits the stimulation of PRL secretion by another 5-HT agonist,...
European Journal of Pharmacology
June 3, 1983
O G Berge, D Chacho, K Hole
20 citations
5-Methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT) in concentrations of 0.5-500 microM produced a significant inhibition of [14C]5-hydroxytryptamine [14C]5-HT) uptake in striatal, hippocampal and hypothalamic crude synaptosomes from rat brain. Higher concentrations of 5-MeODMT (10 microM) also inhibited the uptake of [3H]dopamine [3H]DA) and induced the release of [14C]5-HT and [3H]DA from preloaded...
Psychopharmacology
1983
R Young, John A. Rosecrans, Richard A Glennon
25 citations
The discriminative effects of 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-OMeDMT) were studied in rats trained to discriminate 1.5 mg/kg or 3.0 mg/kg 5-OMeDMT from saline. A series of antagonist and generalization tests revealed that (1) antagonism of the 5-OMeDMT stimulus response by the presumed serotonin antagonist BC-105 depended on the dose of 5-OMeDMT, (2) the 5-OMeDMT stimulus generalized to...
Neuroscience Letters
December 13, 1982
A A Larson
4 citations
The effect of 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT) at the spinal cord level on nociceptive reflexes was tested using the tail-flick assay in rats. 5-MeODMT was injected directly into the spinal subarachnoid space of conscious rats via a permanently indwelling intrathecal cannula. Administration of 100 micrograms/rat of 5-MeODMT into the thoracic region, using a 4 cm long cannula, reduced...
European Journal of Pharmacology
July 30, 1982
J Heym, G F Steinfels, Barry L. Jacobs
21 citations
A comparison was made of the effects of 5-MeoDMT or LSD on serotonergic unit activity in the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) and nucleus raphe pallidus (NRP) of freely moving cats. NRP neurons were substantially less responsive than DRN neurons to both drugs. NRP neurons were unresponsive to behaviorally effective low doses of these drugs whereas the activity of DRN neurons was strongly depressed....