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How Things Seem to Higher-Order Thought Theorists

Jacob Berger

Dialogue September 1, 2017 DOI: 10.1017/s0012217317000440 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Key points Argues that HOT theory can adequately explain how higher-order thoughts engender the seeming that one is in a conscious state, thereby addressing Mulder's objection.

Abstract

According to David Rosenthal’s higher-order thought (HOT) theory of consciousness, a mental state is conscious just in case one is aware of being in that state via a suitable HOT. Jesse Mulder (2016) recently objects: though HOT theory holds that conscious states are states that it seems to one that one is in, the view seems unable to explain how HOTs engender such seemings. I clarify here how HOT theory can adequately explain the relevant mental appearances, illustrating the explanatory power of HOT theory.