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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

Durkheim’s totemic principle, shamanism and Southern African San religions

HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies July 29, 2021 R. A. Northover 3 citations

The study reappraised Emile Durkheim’s totemic principle in relation to the origins of religion and culture, using, amongst others, speech act theory and recent southern African epistemologies, especially David Lewis-Williams’ theory of shamanism, potency and altered states of consciousness. The study was text-based, qualitative and interpretive, and used key texts from anthropology,...

A cross-sectional study of Auditory Verbal Hallucinations experienced by people with a diagnosis of Borderline Personality Disorder.

Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy July 28, 2021 Mark Hayward, Anna-Marie Jones, W. Strawson et al.

BACKGROUND The presence of auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) does not currently feature in the main diagnostic criteria for Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD). However, there is accumulating evidence that a high proportion of BPD patients report longstanding and frequent AVH which constitute a significant risk factor for suicide plans and attempts, and hospitalisation. AIM This study...

Nonequilibrium brain dynamics as a signature of consciousness

Physical review. E July 28, 2021 Yonatan Sanz Perl, Hernan Bocaccio, Carla Pallavicini et al. 82 citations

The cognitive functions of human and nonhuman primates rely on the dynamic interplay of distributed neural assemblies. As such, it seems unlikely that cognition can be supported by macroscopic brain dynamics at the proximity of equilibrium. We confirmed this hypothesis by investigating electrocorticography data from nonhuman primates undergoing different states of unconsciousness (sleep, and...

Charles Dickens' Hypnagogia, Dreams, and Creativity

Frontiers in Psychology July 27, 2021 Marleide da Mota Gomes, Antonio E Nardi

Charles Dickens outlined a variety of manifestations of sleep and its disturbances, which were presumably related to his own and those of family and friends, also expressed in some of his characters. There are many reports of the dream-reality confusion through the anguished young Oliver Twist, the protagonist of the book of the same name. The virtual world of dreams is important for Dickens’...

Mysticism in the Poetry of W. B. Yeats and Lal Shahbaz Qalander: A Comparative Study

The Educational Review USA July 27, 2021 Rehana Anwer, Muhammad Arfan Lodhi, S. Anam 1 citation

The work addresses the mystical elements in the selected poems of W. B. Yeats and Lal Shabaz Qalander. For this purpose, the concept of mysticism and Sufism was understood in the light of different material taken from books, journals and articles. After thorough study of concerned literature, the selected poems were analyzed on the mystic pattern as suggested by Elvyn Underhill’s book on the...

Neural Circuits, Microtubule Processing, Brain's Electromagnetic Field-Components of Self-Awareness.

Brain Sciences July 25, 2021 Alicja Różyk-myrta, Andrzej Brodziak, Małgorzata Muc-Wierzgoń 18 citations

The known theories discussing the essence of consciousness have been recently updated. This prompts an attempt to integrate these explanations concerning several distinct components of the consciousness phenomenon such as the ego, and qualia perceptions. Therefore, it is useful to consider the latest publications on the 'Orch OR' and 'cemi' theories, which assume that quantum processing occurs...

Dopaminergic brainstem disconnection is common to pharmacological and pathological consciousness perturbation

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences July 23, 2021 Lennart R.b. Spindler, Andrea I. Luppi, Ram Adapa et al.

Significance Understanding the neural bases of consciousness is of basic scientific and clinical importance. Human neuroimaging has established that a network of interconnected brain regions known as the default mode network disintegrates in anesthesia and after brain damage that causes disorders of consciousness. However, the neurochemical underpinnings of this network change remain largely...

Contemporary Echoes of the World Soul

World Soul July 22, 2021 Valia Allori

Quantum mechanics is a groundbreaking theory: it not only is extraordinarily empirically adequate but also is claimed to having shattered the classical paradigm of understanding the observer-observed distinction as well as the part-whole relation. This, together with other quantum features, has been taken to suggest that quantum theory can help one understand the mind-body relation in a unique...

MUSIC AS A TOOL FOR MOOD REGULATION: THE ROLE OF ABSORPTION VS. MINDFULNESS

Primenjena psihologija July 20, 2021 Katija Kalebić Jakupčević, Ina Reić Ercegovac, Snježana Dobrota 5 citations

The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between mindfulness, absorption in music, and emotion regulation through music in people who have different tastes in music. The research started from the assumption that absorption in music means the possibility of deep “absorption” in musical experience and thus a greater possibility of emotion regulation through music. In contrast to...

Alzheimer's and Consciousness: How Much Subjectivity Is Objective?

Neuroscience Insights July 20, 2021 Vladan Bajic, Natasa Misic, Ivana Stankovic et al.

Does Alzheimer Disease show a decline in cognitive functions that relate to the awareness of external reality? In this paper, we will propose a perspective that patients with increasing symptoms of AD show a change in the awareness of subjective versus objective representative axis of reality thus consequently move to a more internal like perception of reality. This paradigm shift suggests that...

DOI: 10.1177/26331055211033869 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Microtubules Alzheimer disease Consciousness Subjectivity +3