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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

ANALISIS SPIRITUAL ATHEISM DALAM TINJAUAN FILSAFAT JIWA MULLA SADRA

TAJDID: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin December 31, 2023 Kholid Al Walid, Bil Hamdi

This research aims to analyze the perspective of Spiritual Atheism. Philosophically, Spiritual Atheism is grounded in the epistemological framework of empiricism-saintism and the ontological framework of materialism. Its view on spirituality is based on the theory of mind-brain identity and atheistic mystical experiences. The thought framework and arguments of Spiritual Atheism are assessed to...

Between Light and Darkness: An Analysis of Altered States of Consciousness

SCT Proceedings in Interdisciplinary Insights and Innovations December 31, 2023 Juan Carlos Ávila García

In the immense realm of the human mind, there is a border territory between light and darkness, we will find that consciousness transforms and expands beyond the limits of the everyday. This very little explored territory is inhabited by altered states of consciousness, a phenomenon that has generated all kinds of intrigue for philosophers, scientists and spiritual seekers throughout history...

The psychoanalytic unconscious and Buddhist unconscious (alaya-consciousness)

Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy in China December 31, 2023 Xianjun Xu

The unconscious is a central concept in psychoanalysis, and alaya-consciousness is a central concept in Buddhism. Although the unconscious is not a dominate concept in Western philosophy and psychology, there is a great deal of correspondence between the unconscious in psychoanalysis and alaya-consciousness in Buddhism. Psychoanalysis and Buddhism agree that the conscious is only a small part...

CONSPIRITUALITY CAPITALISM: YOGA, AUTHENTICITY, AND WHITENESS ON A STREAMING VIDEO PLATFORM

AoIR Selected Papers of Internet Research December 31, 2023 Yvonne Eadon

Entering “best online yoga classes,” into Google Search returns lists from fitness websites like VeryWell Fit, Yogi Times, Prevention, Self, and Shape—most of these sites will include Gaia.com, a subscription-based streaming video platform, in their recommendation lists, labeling it variously as “best for the whole family,” “best intermediate/advanced,” and, most notably, “best for delving into...

Māyā as Cosmic Ignorance: A Philosophical Inquiry into Avidyā in Advaita Vedānta

Research Review Journal of Social Science December 31, 2023 Sandip Kumar Pati

This essay explores the Advaita Vedānta's concept of Māyā as cosmic ignorance and its connection to avidyā, emphasizing how these concepts explain reality, perception, and emancipation. It contends that Māyā is a sophisticated philosophical theory that explains the appearance of plurality in a fundamentally non-dual world rather than just an illusion. Avidyā functions at the individual level as...

Present and future of metabolic and metabolomics studies focused on classical psychedelics in humans

Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy December 31, 2023 David Fabregat-Safont, Alex Gomez-Gomez, Francisco Madrid-Gambin et al.

Psychedelics are classical hallucinogen drugs that induce a marked altered state of consciousness. In recent years, there has been renewed attention to the possible use of classical psychedelics for the treatment of certain mental health disorders. However, further investigation to better understand their biological effects in humans, their mechanism of action, and their metabolism in humans is...

Present and future of metabolic and metabolomics studies focused on classical psychedelics in humans.

Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie December 31, 2023 Francisco Madrid-Gambin, David Fabregat-Safont, Alex Gomez-Gomez et al. 12 citations

Psychedelics are classical hallucinogen drugs that induce a marked altered state of consciousness. In recent years, there has been renewed attention to the possible use of classical psychedelics for the treatment of certain mental health disorders. However, further investigation to better understand their biological effects in humans, their mechanism of action, and their metabolism in humans is...

What Current Theories of Consciousness are Missing

Neurology and Neuroscience December 30, 2023 Louis N Irwin

Notwithstanding the power of the cell assembly concept, which holds that specific patterns of neuronal activity constitute the substrate of perceptual awareness that rises into consciousness, a explanatory gap remains between the phenomenological experience of consciousness and the brain processes from which that experience arises. A number of compelling and insightful theories have been...

Challenging the Boundary between Self-Awareness and Self-Consciousness in AI from the Perspectives of Philosophy

Futurity Philosophy December 30, 2023 Svitlana Namestiuk

With the progression of technology, scientists are dealing with the challenges brought about by the creation of smart AI models designed for actual use. This paper aimed to explore the complex boundary between consciousness and self-awareness in artificial intelligence (AI) systems from a philosophical perspective. Methods - The literature review conducted as part of this study was based on...

Preprint supplementary material: quotations of the paper "Worldviews from within: a qualitative investigation of long-term Buddhist practitioners’ metaphysical and ethical beliefs", Poletti S., Bauer P., Lutz A. (2023, Mindfulness Springer, special issue "Buddhist psychology, meditation and mindfulness")

December 30, 2023 Stefano Poletti, Prisca R. Bauer, Antoine Lutz preprint

Objective: Worldviews (WVs) are the set of beliefs that underlie the way we conceive of reality and selfhood. Buddhist meditation allegedly leads to long-lasting changes in WVs and trait-like neurophysiological and behavioral differences between novice and expert meditators support this possibility. Yet, this claim has not yet been fully tested and there is still no qualitative evidence. The...