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Philosophy of mind: all studies

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Research

On Summoning the Gods to Visual Appearance

The Oxford Handbook of Psychedelic, Religious, Spiritual, and Mystical Experiences June 20, 2024 Egil Asprem

Abstract This chapter considers a cross-historical selection of cases from the ritual magical traditions and discusses explanations of how such practices may produce subjectively convincing experiences of otherworldly beings on the one hand, and methodological questions of how we might best study them on the other. The chapter argues that our best model is found in the framework of predictive...

What does it mean for consciousness to be multidimensional? A narrative review.

Frontiers in Psychology June 20, 2024 Julie Páleník

A recent development in the psychological and neuroscientific study of consciousness has been the tendency to conceptualize consciousness as a multidimensional phenomenon. This narrative review elucidates the notion of dimensionality of consciousness and outlines the key concepts and disagreements on this topic through the viewpoints of several theoretical proposals. The reviewed literature is...

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1430262 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Dimensionality Complexity measures Dimensions of consciousness Global state +3

Beyond Time and Space: A Comparative Exploration of Metaphysical and Ascetic Journeys in Islam, Spiritualism, and Mysticism

VFAST transactions on Islamic research June 20, 2024 Maliha Ameen

This study explores the notion of spatiotemporal phenomena, particularly bilocation within the religious and mystical traditions of Islam and Sufism to understand deeper spiritual truths and their implications for the interconnectedness of material and metaphysical realms. Hermeneutical and phenomenological analyses have been employed to discern the complexities of bilocation (Time and Space)...

Metacognition as a window into subjective affective experience

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences June 17, 2024 Cody A Cushing, Ha-Kwan Lau, Stefan G Hofmann et al.

When patients seek professional help for mental disorders, they often do so because of troubling subjective affective experiences. While these subjective states are at the center of the patient's symptomatology, scientific tools for studying them and their cognitive antecedents are limited. Here, we explore the use of concepts and analytic tools from the science of consciousness, a field of...

Amazonian Ayahuasca and Mental Health Outcomes

June 17, 2024 Simon Ruffell

Ayahuasca is a psychedelic plant brew originating from the Amazon Rainforest. It is formed from two basic components, the Banisteriopsis caapi vine, and a plant containing the potent psychedelic dimethyltryptamine (DMT), usually Psychotria viridis. There has been a dramatic increase in interest surrounding ayahuasca since the turn of the millennium. Increasing numbers of tourists are travelling...

DOI: 10.25602/gold.00032552 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Psychedelic-medicine Indigenous-healing Mental-health Ethnobotany +1

Psychedelics and disorders of consciousness: the current landscape and the path forward.

Neuroscience of Consciousness June 15, 2024 Paolo Cardone, Naji Alnagger, Jitka Annen et al. 16 citations

Modern medicine has been shaken by the surge of psychedelic science that proposes a new approach to mitigate mental disorders, such as depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. Clinical trials to investigate whether psychedelic substances can treat psychiatric conditions are now underway, yet less discussion gravitates around their use in neurological disorders due to brain injury. One...

DOI: 10.1093/nc/niae025 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Psychedelics Consciousness Medical-research Brain-disorders

Indian philosophy as a precursor of the string theory of consciousness. Part 1

Professional education in the modern world June 14, 2024 Y. Belokopytov, G. V. Panasenko

Introduction. In this paper, the formation of the ancient Indian philosophy has been studied and its connection to consciousness. The Indian philosophy has come a long way from its onset, in parallel with the Chinese and Ancient Greek philosophy. At the same time, the ideas of some of its branches and schools differ in a number of features. Purpose setting. By the example of the Sankhya school...

What is Mind in Philosophy: An Introduction

INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT June 14, 2024 R. Tripathi

The exploration of the mind is a fundamental pursuit spanning philosophy and psychology, with implications reaching into diverse practical realms. This paper delves into the intricacies of mental states, examining historical perspectives from ancient philosophers to modern theorists. Philosophical inquiries into intentionality, consciousness, and the nature of mental phenomena are scrutinized,...

Examining the Efficacy of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Training on Experiential Avoidance and Impulsivity in Female Students with Difficulty in Emotional Regulation

پژوهش‌های کاربردی روانشناختی June 14, 2024 Narges Javadian Qomi, Tayyebeh Sharifi, Shahram Mashhadi Zadeh et al.

The current study aimed to investigate the efficacy of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) in mitigating experiential avoidance and impulsivity among female students who encounter difficulties in regulating their emotions. The study utilized a quasi-experimental design comprising a control group, pretest, and posttest, in addition to a three-month follow-up period. The statistical sample...

Presencing with Soul

Journal of Awareness-Based Systems Change June 12, 2024 Jessica Bockler

In his outline of Theory U, an awareness-based social change methodology, Scharmer (2018) depicts seven stages of presencing which he suggests can enable deeper modes of perception and knowing, to help us actualise our highest potential for social, economic, and cultural renewal. In this paper I attempt to shine a deeper light into the seven stages of presencing, by drawing from the fields of...