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Neuroplasticity: all studies

Page 98 of 178: studies 971 to 980 of 1,772, newest first. Back to the neuroplasticity overview

Research

Potencial terapéutico de la psilocibina en neuropsiquiatría: una revisión narrativa

Acta neurológica colombiana August 26, 2025 Gianfranco Faccini-Durán

Introducción: la psilocibina, un alcaloide triptamínico presente en hongos genero psilocybe, actúa uniéndose a receptores serotoninérgicos de tipo 2A (5HT2A), activando respuestas metabotrópicas y resultando en procesos de neuroplasticidad. Se integran diversas metodologías de abordaje científico, incluyendo estudios pre clínicos y clínicos, sobre con los efectos neurofisiológicos, y el...

Short- and long-term modulation of rat prefrontal cortical activity following single doses of psilocybin

Molecular Psychiatry August 26, 2025 Ross J. Purple, Rahul Gupta, Christopher W. Thomas et al. 2 citations

Abstract We quantify cellular- and circuit-resolution neural network dynamics following therapeutically relevant doses of the psychedelic psilocybin. Using chronically implanted Neuropixels probes, we recorded local field potentials (LFP) alongside action potentials from hundreds of neurons spanning infralimbic, prelimbic and cingulate subregions of the medial prefrontal cortex of...

Cannabinoid use generalizes stress responses by altering the astrocyte plasticity through extracellular matrix signaling in the nucleus accumbens core.

Research Square August 21, 2025 Ritchy Hodebourg, Lillian Duncan, Eric Dereschewitz et al. preprint

The rising legal acceptance of cannabis and the high comorbidity between cannabis use disorder (CUD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) highlight the importance of understanding how stress and cannabis influence the brain. We recently discovered that cannabis use promotes two PTSD-like symptoms: avoidance coping behaviors and the generalization of stress-coping responses to a neutral...

Psychedelics and the Serotonin Hypothesis of Eating Disorders

Brain Sciences August 21, 2025 Dean Bilenker, Nicole M. Avena 2 citations

Recent advances in psychedelic research have renewed interest in their therapeutic potential for psychiatric disorders characterized by cognitive and behavioral rigidity. This review examines the rationale for using serotonergic psychedelics—particularly 5-HT2A receptor agonists such as psilocybin—in the treatment of eating disorders (EDs), including anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN),...

The emotional architecture of the psychedelic brain

Trends in Cognitive Sciences August 18, 2025 Flora Moujaes, Nathalie M. Rieser, L. Belinger et al. 5 citations

Serotonergic psychedelics are being explored as treatments for a range of psychiatric conditions. Promising results in mood disorders indicate that their effects on emotional processing may play a central role in their therapeutic potential. However, mechanistic and clinical studies paint a complex picture of the impact of psychedelics on emotions and mood. Here, we review recent findings on...

DOI: 10.1016/j.tics.2025.07.006 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Cognitive science Architecture Cognitive psychology Visual arts

The Psychology of Habit Change: A Behavioral Science Perspective on Meditation as a Mechanism of Change

Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Science August 16, 2025 Amira Arora

This review critically examines how meditation, particularly mindfulness-based practices, contributes to habit change through mechanisms grounded in behavioral science. Drawing on dual-process theories, reinforcement learning, and self-regulation models, the paper explores how meditation enhances meta- awareness, disrupts automatic behavioral loops, and facilitates intentional change....

Psicodélicos e plasticidade cerebral no tratamento do transtorno de estresse pós-traumático

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences August 14, 2025 A. Silva, Érika Barros Teixeira da Cruz, Samuel Cândido Freres et al.

O transtorno de estresse pós-traumático (TEPT) é uma condição psiquiátrica caracterizada por sintomas persistentes após vivência de eventos traumáticos, incluindo revivescências, hipervigilância e esquiva. Estudos recentes têm apontado o uso de psicodélicos, como MDMA e psilocibina, como potenciais coadjuvantes no tratamento, devido à sua capacidade de promover neuroplasticidade e facilitar a...

Psychedelics and the future evolution of humanity

Journal of Psychedelic Studies August 13, 2025 Michael J. Winkelman

This paper examines possible future evolution through knowledge of how past human evolution constrains possibilities for the future. Uniquely human evolution-brain, ultrasociality, and cultural niche development-are examined to see what these suggest about future adaptations. Rapid brain evolution involves neuroplasticity, a re-use and rewiring of neural networks. Psychedelics are extraordinary...

Die integrierte Wirkung von Serotonin: Eine neurobiologische Synthese

psychopraxis neuropraxis August 11, 2025 Arif de Mendelssohn, Henriette Löffler-stastka

Zusammenfassung Serotonin (5-HT) ist ein fundamentaler Neuromodulator, dessen komplexe Rolle in der Psychiatrie oft auf vereinfachte Modelle wie die „Chemische-Dysbalance-Hypothese“ reduziert wurde. Ein zeitgemäßes Verständnis von höherem heuristischen Wert erfordert demgegenüber die Integration verschiedener wissenschaftlicher Ansätze. Dieser Artikel synthetisiert die Theorien von Mark Solms...

Research Progress on the Mechanism of Ketamine in Neuropathic Pain Comorbid Depression

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment August 9, 2025 Qing-Mei Li, Shuming Liu, Bangyong Qin et al.

Abstract This review systematically summarizes the research progress of ketamine and its interaction with specific brain regions in the context of neuropathic pain comorbid with depression. As a non-competitive inhibitor of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors, Ketamine exerts complex mechanisms and controversial topic. The structure and function of NMDA receptors, as well as the binding sites...