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Meditation: all studies

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Research

The Effect of Loving-Kindness Meditation on Flight Attendants’ Spirituality, Mindfulness and Subjective Well-Being

Healthcare June 16, 2020 Chao Liu, Hao Chen, Chia-Yi Liu et al. 61 citations

Background: This study investigated: (1) the effects of the loving-kindness meditation (LKM) on mindfulness, subjective well-being (SWB), and spirituality and (2) the relationships between mindfulness, spirituality, and SWB. Methods: 98 flight attendants from Xiamen Airlines in China were recruited and randomly assigned to the LKM training group (n = 49) or the waiting control group (n = 49)....

From Ancient Contemplative Practice to the App Store: Designing a Digital Container for Mindfulness

arXiv Preprint Archive June 16, 2020 Kai Lukoff, Ulrik Lyngs, Stefania Gueorguieva et al. preprint

Hundreds of popular mobile apps today market their ties to mindfulness. What activities do these apps support and what benefits do they claim? How do mindfulness teachers, as domain experts, view these apps? We first conduct an exploratory review of 370 mindfulness-related apps on Google Play, finding that mindfulness is presented primarily as a tool for relaxation and stress reduction. We then...

Full text (opens in new tab) H.5.2 Mindfulness-technology meditation apps Digital meditation Contemplative computing +5

The Influence of a Short-Term Mindfulness Meditation Intervention on Emotion and Visual Attention

Journal of Cognitive Enhancement June 13, 2020 C. Thompson, Eileen Quigley, Ashley Taylor

It has been suggested that mindfulness meditation (MM) improves psychological well-being via the focusing and broadening of attention. Whilst studies show that short-term MM interventions can improve focused attention, there is little evidence to support the broadening of attention. The current study investigated the influence of a short-term MM intervention on emotion and the scope of visual...

Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Mindfulness Meditation on Neuropathic Pain, Fatigue, and Quality of Life in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Journal of Nursing Scholarship June 13, 2020 N. Izgu, Zehra Gok Metin, C. Karadaş et al.

PURPOSE To examine the effects of progressive muscle relaxation and mindfulness meditation on the severity of diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain (DPNP), fatigue, and quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes. DESIGN An assessor-blinded prospective randomized controlled trial. METHODS Participants were randomly assigned to the relaxation group (RG; n = 28), meditation group (MG; n =...

Supplements for “Teaching Students about Mindfulness and Modern Life”

June 11, 2020 Andrew O. Fort, Mark Dennis

What does it mean to live a mindful life today?What kind(s) of thinking and practice does such a life entail?How would it fit into a busy college student's life?We will address these questions through both theory and practice in this course.We will range from traditional Buddhist ideas to modern science, from classic liberal arts reflection to contemporary mindfulness practices.We will consider...

Continuation Sessions of Mindfulness‐Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT‐C) vs. Treatment as Usual in Late‐Life Depression and Anxiety: An Open‐Label Extension Study

International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry June 11, 2020 Elena Dikaios, Sophia Escobar, Marouane Nassim et al.

Mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy (MBCT) is a novel treatment for depression. Our published randomized controlled trial shows that MBCT improves symptoms of late‐life depression (LLD) and anxiety (LLA). We now examine whether continuation sessions of MBCT (MBCT‐C) can prevent LLD/LLA symptom recurrence.

Non-linear Dynamics and Chaotic Trajectories in Brain-Mind Visual Experiences during Dreams, Meditation, and Non-Ordinary Brain Activity States

OBM Neurobiology June 11, 2020 Tania Simona Re, Giuseppe Vitiello 6 citations

The present report discusses brain visual experiences in conditions of low degree of openness of the brain toward the environment, for example, while dreaming, during meditation, or in non-ordinary brain activity states such as under the effects of psychoactive substances, in the state of coma, or in other states of reduced sensory perception, among others. In the present report, for brevity,...

Meditation on the Body in Chapter 7 of Saddharmasmṛtyupasthānasūtra

Religions June 10, 2020 Robert Kritzer

Saddharmasmṛtyupasthānasūtra is an Indian Buddhist sutra dating to the first half of the first millennium. Chapter 7 of the sutra consists of a very long meditation on the body, unusual in Buddhist literature for its anatomical, especially osteological, detail. The meditation also includes extensive descriptions of many internal worms as well as the internal winds that destroy the worms at the...

Creating a Robot Coach for Mindfulness and Wellbeing: A Longitudinal Study

arXiv Preprint Archive June 9, 2020 Indu P. Bodala, Nikhil Churamani, Hatice Gunes preprint

Social robots are starting to become incorporated into daily lives by assisting in the promotion of physical and mental wellbeing. This paper investigates the use of social robots for delivering mindfulness sessions. We created a teleoperated robotic platform that enables an experienced human coach to conduct the sessions in a virtual manner by replicating upper body and head pose in real time....

Toward a Refined Mindfulness Model Related to Consciousness and Based on Event-Related Potentials

Perspectives on Psychological Science June 8, 2020 Charles Verdonk, Marion Trousselard, Frédéric Canini et al.

Neuroimaging, behavioral, and self-report evidence suggests that there are four main cognitive mechanisms that support mindfulness: (a) self-regulation of attention, (b) improved body awareness, (c) improved emotion regulation, and (d) change in perspective on the self. In this article, we discuss these mechanisms on the basis of the event-related potential (ERP). We reviewed the ERP literature...