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Depression: all studies

Page 192 of 1,034: studies 1,911 to 1,920 of 10,336, newest first. Back to the depression overview

Research

Ketamine-induced hippocampal functional connectivity alterations associated with clinical remission in major depression.

Journal of Affective Disorders 2023 Fan Zhang, Chengyu Wang, Xiaofeng Lan et al.

OBJECTIVE Hippocampal functional connectivity (FC) alterations, which may happen following ketamine treatment, play a key role in major depression remission. This study aims to investigate the resting-state FC changes of the hippocampus associated with clinical remission after repeated ketamine infusions. METHODS Forty-four major depressive patients received six intravenous ketamine (0.5 mg/kg)...

The Glutamatergic System in Treatment-Resistant Depression and Comparative Effectiveness of Ketamine and Esketamine: Role of Inflammation?

Advances in experimental medicine and biology 2023 Angelos Halaris, John Cook

The glutamatergic system is the primary excitatory pathway within the CNS and is responsible for cognition, memory, learning, emotion, and mood. Because of its significant importance in widespread nervous system function, it is tightly regulated through multiple mechanisms, such as glutamate recycling, microglial interactions, and inflammatory pathways. Imbalance within the glutamatergic system...

Esketamine nasal spray for major depressive disorder with acute suicidal ideation or behavior: description of treatment access, utilization, and claims-based outcomes in the United States.

Journal of medical economics 2023 Maryia Zhdanava, Amanda Teeple, Dominic Pilon et al.

To describe real-world esketamine nasal spray access and use as well as healthcare resource use (HRU) and costs among adults with evidence of major depressive disorder (MDD) with suicidal ideation or behavior (MDSI). Adults with ≥1 claim for esketamine nasal spray and evidence of MDSI 12 months before/on the date of esketamine initiation (index date) were selected from Clarivate's Real World...

The use of esketamine in the treatment of patients with oral antidepressant-resistant depression: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira 2023 Idevaldo Floriano, Antônio Silvinato, Wanderley Marques Bernardo

The Guidelines Project, an initiative of the Brazilian Medical Association, aims to combine information from the medical field to standardize how to conduct, and to assist in the reasoning and decision-making of doctors. The information provided by this project must be critically evaluated by the physician responsible for the conduct that will be adopted, depending on the conditions and the...

Effects of Viktor Philippi’s Bioenergetic Meditation on Anxiety, Burnout, and Depression: An Analysis of Four Feasibility Studies

Complementary Medicine Research 2023 Wiebke Lehnert, Julia Günther-Pusch, Rainer Johannes Klement

Introduction: Anxiety, burnout, and depression cause a substantial psychological and social burden. Bioenergetic meditation (BM) was developed by Viktor Philippi as a method to strengthen psychological and physical health. This work presents the results of four feasibility studies investigating the effects of BM developed by Viktor Philippi as a support for people suffering from these...

Effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions on anxiety, depression, and fatigue in people with lung cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

International Journal of Nursing Studies 2023 Juan Li, Chang Li, Martine T E Puts et al.

BACKGROUND Lung cancer is one of the most common cancers and poses a physical and psychological threat to patients. Mindfulness-based interventions are emerging forms of psychotherapy that are effective in improving physical and psychological symptoms, but no review has summarized their effectiveness on anxiety, depression, and fatigue in people with lung cancer. OBJECTIVES To evaluate the...

The Effect of Mindfulness Breathing-Exercise on Stress and Depression Symptoms in Patients with Chronic Diseases

Journal of Academic Research in Nursing 2023 Dilek Yıldırım, Özlem Akman 1 citation

The aim of this study is to assess the effect of mindfulness-based breathing-therapy on stress and well-being in individuals with chronic diseases. Methods: The study was conducted with single-blind randomised-controlled trial design and conducted with patients with chronic disease. 100 patients were randomly assigned to experimental (n=50) and control groups (n=50). Breathing-therapy received...

DOI: 10.55646/jaren.2023.27576 (opens in new tab) Mindfulness Depression economics Chronic stress Physical therapy +3

Effectiveness of Mindfulness Meditation on Depression, Anxiety, and Stress among Undergraduate Nursing Students: A Quasi-experimental Study

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research 2023 Ajantha Antony, C Viji Prasad

Introduction: High levels of stress and anxiety are usually experienced by students as a result of peer pressure and concerns about college. Students who struggle to control their stress and anxiety may experience mood swings, behavioural changes, and even depression. Aim: To assess the effectiveness of mindfulness meditation on depression, anxiety, and stress among undergraduate nursing...

Increases in External Sensory Observing Cross-Sectionally Mediate the Repair of Positive Affect Following Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy in Individuals with Residual Depression Symptoms

Mindfulness 2023 Barnaby D. Dunn, Hanna Wiedemann, Merle Kock et al.

Abstract Objectives Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression (MBCT-D) has been shown to be effective at repairing positive affect deficits in depressed individuals, but the mechanism of action underpinning these changes has not been empirically examined. To address this issue, secondary analyses of two randomised controlled trials in individuals with residual depression were...

Neuroinflammation through the vagus nerve-dependent gut-microbiota-brain axis in treatment-resistant depression.

Progress in Brain Research 2023 Kenji Hashimoto

Neuroinflammation plays a key role in the pathogenesis of major depressive disorder (MDD), including treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Patients with TRD have higher levels of inflammatory biomarkers compared with responders to antidepressants. Multiple lines of evidence suggest that the gut-microbiota-brain axis via the vagus nerve plays a key role in neuroinflammation. Preclinical and...