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Depression research published in 2020

Page 9 of 9: studies 161 to 169 of 169, newest first. Back to the depression overview

Studies

Safety and efficacy of extended release ketamine tablets in patients with treatment-resistant depression and anxiety: open label pilot study

Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology 2020 Paul Glue, Natalie J. Medlicott, Shona Neehoff et al. 43 citations

Background: Ketamine’s defining side effects are dissociation and increased blood pressure/heart rate. An oral formulation with delayed absorption could minimize these effects. We recently reported safety and tolerability data for an extended release ketamine tablet in healthy volunteers. Methods: To assess safety, tolerability, efficacy, and pharmacokinetics of an extended release oral...

Gautama Buddha: Illustration of a Patient's Vision.

HCA Healthcare Journal of Medicine 2020 Haryashpal Bhullar

Description As a psychiatrist in training, I often have the privilege to connect with the unique thoughts and visions patients may be experiencing. The descriptions shared by one patient during my early psychiatry inpatient rotations stuck with me and eventually inspired me to pursue a residency in the field. While interviewing, she expressed a deep spirituality and often finding solace in the...

Psilocybin-assisted therapy of major depressive disorder using Acceptance and Commitment Therapy as a therapeutic frame

Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science 2020 Jordan Sloshower, Jeffrey Guss, Robert Krause et al. 168 citations

Abstract Psychedelic-assisted therapy is based on the premise that psychedelic substances can act as catalysts or adjuncts to psychotherapeutic processes. Recent clinical trials involving psychedelic-assisted therapy have generally employed a similar three-part structure consisting of preparation, support during the dosing sessions, and subsequent “integration.” However, the content of these...

The NEO-FFI domain of openness to experience moderates ketamine response in treatment resistant depression.

Journal of Affective Disorders 2020 Roman M. Dale, Kelly A. Bryant, Nora Finnegan et al. 17 citations

There are many putative mechanisms by which ketamine has its effect and many unanswered questions about risks and benefits of long-term ketamine therapy. A research imperative is the identification of predictors of response to intravenous ketamine, especially a sustained response to maintenance ketamine. Temperament is an inherited aspect of personality and is a predictive factor for outcome in...

DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2019.09.010 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Ketamine Openness to experience Temperament Treatment resistant depression

Neurobiological biomarkers of response to ketamine.

Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) 2020 Bashkim Kadriu, Elizabeth D. Ballard, Ioline D. Henter et al. 35 citations

As a field, psychiatry is undergoing an exciting paradigm shift toward early identification and intervention that will likely minimize both the burden associated with severe mental illnesses as well as their duration. In this context, the rapid-acting antidepressant ketamine has revolutionized our understanding of antidepressant response and greatly expanded the pharmacologic armamentarium for...

The therapeutic potential of microdosing psychedelics in depression

Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology 2020 Kim P. C. Kuypers 83 citations

Microdosing psychedelics is the repeated use of small doses of, for example, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocybin, typically for a few weeks. Despite the popular and scientific attention in recent years, and claims by users that it has therapeutic value in affective disorders like depression, little scientific knowledge is available to back this. The purpose of this review was to...

DOI: 10.1177/2045125320950567 (opens in new tab) Depression economics Pharmacology

Management of Treatment-Resistant Depression: Challenges and Strategies

Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment 2020 Daphne Voineskos, Zafiris J Daskalakis, Daniel M. Blumberger 430 citations

Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is a subset of Major Depressive Disorder which does not respond to traditional and first-line therapeutic options. There are several definitions and staging models of TRD and a consensus for each has not yet been established. However, in common for each model is the inadequate response to at least 2 trials of antidepressant pharmacotherapy. In this review, a...

Psychological flexibility mediates the relations between acute psychedelic effects and subjective decreases in depression and anxiety.

Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science 2020 Alan K. Davis, Frederick S. Barrett, Roland R. Griffiths 369 citations

Prior research has shown that acute subjective psychedelic effects are associated with both spontaneous and intended changes in depression and anxiety. Psychedelics are also theorized to produce increases in psychological flexibility, which could explain decreases in depression and anxiety following a psychedelic experience. Therefore, the present cross-sectional survey study sought to examine...

Cognitions in Sleep: Lucid Dreaming as an Intervention for Nightmares in Patients With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.

Frontiers in Psychology 2020 Brigitte Holzinger, Bernd Saletu, Gerhard Klösch 30 citations

About 80% of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) patients suffer from nightmares or dysphoric dreams that cause major distress and impact nighttime or daytime functioning. Lucid dreaming (LD) is a learnable and effective strategy to cope with nightmares and has positive effects on other sleep variables. In LDs, the dreamer is aware of the dreaming state and able to control the dream content....