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Cannabis: all studies

Page 78 of 290: studies 771 to 780 of 2,900, newest first. Back to the cannabis overview

Research

Acute Effects of Cannabis on Symptoms of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.

Journal of Affective Disorders January 15, 2021 Dakota Mauzay, Emily M LaFrance, Carrie Cuttler

Little is known about the the acute effects of cannabis on symptoms of OCD in humans. Therefore, this study sought to: 1) examine whether symptoms of OCD are significantly reduced after inhaling cannabis, 2) examine predictors (gender, dose, cannabis constituents, time) of these symptom changes and 3) explore potential long-term consequences of repeatedly using cannabis to self-medicate for OCD...

Peak-experience and the entheogenic use of cannabis in world religions

Journal of Psychedelic Studies January 15, 2021 Mark S. Ferrara 24 citations

AbstractThis paper demonstrates that cannabis can evoke “peak-experiences”—the name psychologist Abraham Maslow gave to fleeting moments of expanded perception indicative of self-transcendence—when used alongside more traditional religious practices such as meditation, fasting, contemplative prayer, and sacramental ritual. For that reason, religious seekers around the globe have deployed...

THC and CBD produce divergent effects on perception and panic behaviours via distinct cortical molecular pathways.

Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry January 10, 2021 Hanna J Szkudlarek, Mar Rodríguez-ruiz, Roger Hudson et al.

Clinical and pre-clinical evidence demonstrates divergent psychotropic effects of THC vs. CBD. While THC can induce perceptual distortions and anxiogenic effects, CBD displays antipsychotic and anxiolytic properties. A key brain region responsible for regulation of cognition and affect, the medial prefrontal cortex (PFC), is strongly modulated by cannabinoids, suggesting that these dissociable...

DOI: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110029 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Cannabinoids Latent inhibition Panic Prefrontal cortex

Symptomatology and neurocognition among first-episode psychosis patients with and without cannabis use in the three months prior to first hospitalization.

Schizophrenia Research January 9, 2021 Leah G. Pope, M. Manseau, M. Kelley et al.

OBJECTIVE The nature of associations between recent cannabis use and negative symptoms, positive symptoms, and neurocognitive deficits remains unclear. In a relatively large sample of well-characterized patients with first-episode psychosis, we hypothesized that, compared to first-episode patients without cannabis use in the three months prior to first hospitalization, those having used...

Does variation in trait schizotypy and frequency of cannabis use influence the acute subjective, cognitive and psychotomimetic effects of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol? A mega-analysis

Journal of Psychopharmacology January 9, 2021 Abigail M. Freeman, Claire Mokrysz, Chandni Hindocha et al. 6 citations

BACKGROUND: While the acute effects of cannabis are relatively benign for most users, some individuals experience significant adverse effects. This study aimed to identify whether variation in schizotypal personality traits and frequency of cannabis use influence the acute effects of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). METHODS: Individual participant data from four double-blind, randomised,...

DOI: 10.1177/0269881120959601 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Cannabis Psychotomimetic Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol Schizotypy +4

PRIMER EPISODIO PSICÓTICO TRAS CONSUMO DE 4-BROMO-2,5-DIMETOXIFENILETILAMINA (2C-B), ÉXTASIS Y THC: A PROPÓSITO DE UN CASO

Libro Comunicaciones 2021

4-bromo-2,5-dimetoxifeniletilamina, también conocido como 2C-B, "tussi", "nexus" o "cocaína rosa" es una droga sintética del grupo de las feniletilaminas, con efectos alucinógenos y euforizantes, debido a su efecto como agoniza parcial de receptores 5HT-2A, 5HT-2B y 5HT-2C, cuyo consumo se ha extendido en los últimos años. Presentamos el caso de una paciente de 22 años sin antecedentes...

CNR2 GENE AND CANNABIS USE INTERPLAY MODULATES MANIPULATIVE ABILITIES IN FIRST-EPISODE OF PSYCHOSIS

Libro Comunicaciones 2021 Maitane Oscoz-Irurozqui, Maria Guardiola-Ripoll, Carmen Almodóvar-Payá et al.

1. Objectives: While endocannabinoid system seems to be involved in processes underlying psychosis, research about Cannabinoid Receptor 2 gene (CNR2) is scarce and inconclusive. Some few reports indicate that CNR2 plays a role in psychiatric conditions, including depression or drug addiction (Onaivi et al., 2009). We aimed to evaluate the role of CNR2 and its interplay with cannabis on...

Alterations in Electroencephalography Theta as Candidate Biomarkers of Acute Cannabis Intoxication.

Frontiers in Neuroscience 2021 Christian D Richard, Jared R Poole, Marissa McConnell et al.

The trend toward cannabis legalization in the United States over the past two decades has unsurprisingly been accompanied by an increase in the number of cannabis users and use patterns that potentially pose wider risks to the public like driving under the influence. As such, it is becoming increasingly important to develop methods to accurately quantify cannabis intoxication and its associated...

Cannabis sativa use in adolescence and risk of psychosis: a systematic review / Uso de cannabis sativa na adolescência e risco de psicose: uma revisão sistemática

Brazilian Journal of Health Review 2021 Marina Bertoldo Baeza, Ricardo S. S. Durães, Antonio de Pádua Serafim

Background: Studies have pointed out the increased risk of developing psychosis in adulthood related to cannabis use during adolescence.Aim: To conduct a systematic review of the literature on the use of cannabis in adolescence and risk of psychosis.Method: We conducted a systematic review in accordance with PRISMA guidelines.We searched by PubMed, PsycINFO, and SciELO database between 2010 and...

Psychosis and Cannabis: Could a Hasty Diagnosis and Treatment of Schizophrenia be Harmful?

Archives of Clinical and Medical Case Reports 2021 Zoe Boulot, F. Gabayet, Mathieu Besnard et al.

We describe a young male patient who questions his diagnosis of schizophrenia made 10 years ago, and whose clinical presentation and history seem in favour of cannabisinduced psychotic episodes. This case questions the risk of a hasty diagnosis when it comes to concomitant psychosis and cannabis use. This presentation raises medical, therapeutical, and ethical questions. With cannabis use...