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Addiction: all studies

Page 841 of 860: studies 8,401 to 8,410 of 8,594, newest first. Back to the addiction overview

Research

Comparison of the discriminative stimulus properties of Δ9-THC and psilocybin in rats

Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior September 1, 1975 Isaac Greenberg, D. M. Kuhn, James B. Appel 17 citations

Male albino rats were trained to respond differentially on the left or right lever in a 2-lever chamber on the basis of which drug had been given intra-peritoneally (IP) 30 min before experimentation. In 1 group 1.9 mg/kg of delta9-THC and control injections (vehicle) served as the discriminative stimuli associated with each lever and in another group the drug stimuli were 1.0 mg/kg of...

DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(75)90131-8 (opens in new tab) Psilocybin Stimulus control Lever Discriminative model +5

Stereospecific binding ofd-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) to brain membranes: Relationship to serotonin receptors

Brain Research September 1, 1975 James P. Bennett, Solomon H. Snyder 166 citations

D-[3H]LSD binds saturably, reversibly, and with a high affinity (KD = 10 nM) to rat brain membranes. The association and dissociation rates of binding are temperature dependent and fastest at 37 degrees C. Binding is enriched in crude microsomal (P3) membranes. D-[3H]LSD binding is stereospecific as L-LSD, the psychotropically inactive enatiomer, is 1000 times weaker than D-LSD as a displacing...

Effects of chlorimipramine and lysergic acid diethylamide on efflux of precursor-formed 3-H-serotonin: correlations with serotonergic impulse flow.

Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics June 1, 1975 D. Gallager, George K. Aghajanian 83 citations

The effects of d-lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and chlorimipramine (CIMI) on the firing rate of serotonergic (5-HT) neurons and on the in vivo efflux of 5-HT were investigated in parallel. A cerebroventricular perfusing technique was used to measure the efflux of 3-H-5-HT formed in vivo from 3-H-tryptophan. Impulse flow in serotonergic neurons was monitored by single unit recording from...

Opposite effects of intraventricular serotonin and bufotenin on rat startle responses.

Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior 1975 Mark A. Geyer, J D Warbritton, D B Menkes et al. 34 citations

Rat startle responses to air puffs were monitored in a stabilimeter during the intraventricular infusion of various doses of 5-hydroxytrptamine (5-HT) or the putative hallucinogenic congener of 5-HT, 5-hydroxy-N, N-dimethyltrytamine (5-HDMT) or saline. Qualitativity opposite effects were observed, with 5-HT producing a dose-dependent decrease in responsivity and 5-HDMT increasing the magnitude...

On the Laws of Realization of Non-Ego

JOURNAL OF INDIAN AND BUDDHIST STUDIES 1974 Yoshiharu Akishige

Modern psychology has treated the concept of Ego, hitherto regarded as something special, as a mere gestalt defined by the field of consciousness like all other objects.This is a great achievement of the modern psychology.Modern psychology has a great wealth of knowledge about the constancy of the world of perception, which includes the Ego, and has elucidated its laws.Accrding to these laws,...

Residential Psychedelic (LSD) Therapy for the Narcotic Addict

Archives of General Psychiatry June 1, 1973 Charles Savage 150 citations

A controlled investigation was made of the rehabilitative efficacy of brief residential psychedelic (LSD) psychotherapy with chronic heroin abusers. Seventy-eight volunteer addict inmates from Maryland correctional institutions were randomly assigned to the following: a treatment condition–psychedlic therapy (incorporating one high-dose LSD administration) during a six weeks residence in a...

THE PREVENTION BY INHIBITORS OF BRAIN PROTEIN SYNTHESIS OF THE HYPERACTIVITY AND HYPERPYREXIA PRODUCED IN RATS BY MONOAMINE OXIDASE INHIBITION AND THE ADMINISTRATION OF L‐TRYPTOPHAN OR 5‐METHOXY‐N,N‐DIMETHYLTRYPTAMINE

Journal of Neurochemistry October 1, 1972 D. G. Grahame‐Smitha

Abstract— In rats treated with a monoamine oxidase inhibitor, (tranylcypromine), L‐ tryptophan produces a stereotyped syndrome of hyperactivity and hyperpyrexia due to an increased rate of brain serotonin (5‐hydroxytryptamine) synthesis. Pretreatment of rats with intraperitoneal injections of cycloheximide, acetoxycycloheximide, emetine and dehydroemetine and of mice with puromycin inhibited...

MYSTICAL STATES OF CONSCIOUSNESS

The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease June 1, 1972 William F. Kiely, Ernst Gellhorn 150 citations

The relationship of the trophotropic and ergotropic systems of autonomic-somatic integration and their relevance to a variety of emotional states and levels of consciousness is reviewed. The importance of proprioceptive afferent feedback to the reticular formation and hypothalamus for the maintenance of ergotropic responsivity is indicated together with the beneficial clinical effects of...