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Addiction: all studies

Page 267 of 857: studies 2,661 to 2,670 of 8,563, newest first. Back to the addiction overview

Research

Pharmacological Evaluation of Tropane Analogues at the Serotonin Transporter.

ACS Chemical Neuroscience September 3, 2025 Arabo A. Avanes, Hunter T Warren, Abinaya Senthil et al. 2 citations

Tropane alkaloids and their derivatives represent a diverse class of small molecules with a broad range of therapeutic applications. Many tropanes regulate synaptic levels of neuromodulators by interacting with monoamine transporters such as dopamine (DAT) and serotonin (SERT) transporters. While DAT inhibition plays an important role in the addictive potential of tropanes such as cocaine,...

Gregor Hasler: Three Guiding Questions — How do psychedelics shape the brain? How can they heal psychiatric disorders such as depression and PTSD? How can we ensure their safe and responsible use?

Psychedelics September 2, 2025 Gregor Hasler

Professor Gregor Hasler stands at the forefront of revolutionary psychedelic research and neuroplasticity studies, transforming our understanding of mental health treatment through groundbreaking scientific discoveries. As Chair of Psychiatry at the University of Fribourg, Switzerland, where he directs the Molecular Psychiatry Lab, Hasler has pioneered research on how psychedelics like LSD,...

What Makes Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction Programs Effective Among Dutch Elementary School Teachers? The Mediating Role of Mindfulness Skills, Self-Compassion, Emotion Regulation, and Teacher Self-Efficacy

Mindfulness September 1, 2025 Marieke Rombouts, Johanna H. Lensen, Jannis T. Kraiss et al.

Abstract Objectives Few studies have examined why Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) programs are effective among teachers. The aim of this study was to examine possible mediators underlying the effectiveness of an MBSR program for Dutch elementary school teachers. Methods Data of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with intervention (n = 72) versus control group (n = 74) were used....

ACTing with Mindfulness for Pain (AMP): A pilot randomized controlled trial of an integrated acceptance and commitment therapy and mindfulness meditation program.

Behaviour Research and Therapy September 1, 2025 M. Herbert, J. Fishbein, Mara Tynan et al.

Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) is an empirically-supported psychotherapy for chronic pain. Although mindfulness is a key component of ACT, most ACT protocols do not include formal mindfulness meditation practice as a principal treatment method, leaving open the question of whether formal practice may bolster ACT's effects. Addressing this gap, the present study assessed the feasibility...

Effects of persistent cannabis use on depression, psychosis, and suicidality following cannabis‐induced psychosis: A longitudinal study

American Journal on Addictions September 1, 2025 Valerio Ricci, Domenico de Berardis, Giovanni Martinotti et al.

AbstractBackground and ObjectivesCannabis use is associated with psychotic disorder onset and exacerbation. This study examines how continued cannabis use affects depressive symptoms, psychotic symptoms, and suicidal behaviors following cannabis‐induced first‐episode psychosis (FEP).MethodsSixty‐five participants (aged 16–50 years) with FEP were recruited from psychiatric inpatient facilities...

The Impact of Vipassana Meditation on Health and Well-Being: A Systematic Review of Current Evidence.

Cureus September 1, 2025 Selvaraj Giridharan, Soni Soumian, Nagaraj V Kumar et al.

Vipassana meditation, an ancient Buddhist-derived practice that emphasises insight through non-judgmental observation of sensations and thoughts, has gained popularity for its potential to enhance health and well-being. Building on earlier research, this updated review synthesises empirical evidence published since 2010 to evaluate the impact of Vipassana across the psychological,...

Quantifying consciousness through intrinsic probability density function.

Biological Psychology September 1, 2025 Norden E. Huang, Wei-Shuai Yuan, Albert C Yang et al.

Consciousness remains a multifaceted phenomenon that is difficult to be measured by traditional quantification methods. Here we propose the intrinsic probability density function (iPDF) as a quantitative method to evaluate the dynamic inter-cortical interactions that underlie conscious states. First, the method utilizes empirical mode decomposition to derive intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) from...

DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2025.109101 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Cognitive states Conscious states Consciousness Dementia +7

Molecular dynamics study of differential effects of serotonin-2A-receptor (5-HT2AR) modulators.

PLoS Computational Biology September 1, 2025 Jordy Peeters, Dimitri de Bundel, Kenno Vanommeslaeghe

The serotonin-2A receptor (5-HT2AR) is an interesting target for drug design in the context of antidepressants that might have a rapid onset of action and/or be effective in treatment-resistant cases. The main challenge, however, is that the activation of this receptor can provoke hallucinations. Recent studies have shown that activating the receptor with certain (partial) agonists could...

Toward Consensus in Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy: The Critical Role of Psychotherapeutic Support.

The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry September 1, 2025 Vania Modesto-Lowe, Deanna Sgambato, Pa-C Margaret Chaplin

To the Editor: Psychedelic-assisted therapy (PAT) combines psychedelics, such as psilocybin, with guided psychotherapeutic support. 1 These substances interact with patient's mindset ("set") and the surrounding environment ("setting"), 2 making the context of the experience a critical factor in therapeutic outcomes.As these substances gain recognition for their therapeutic potential, it is...

From "Laughing Gas" to "Galaxy Gas": An Updated Review on the Neurological, Pathologic, and Psychiatric Sequelae of Nitrous Oxide Abuse.

Cureus September 1, 2025 Aditya Lal Vallath, Ratan P Yadav, Michelle Bass et al.

Nitrous oxide (N₂O), a dissociative anesthetic and analgesic, has seen a concerning rise in recreational abuse, particularly among adolescents and young adults. This resurgence is fueled by its easy accessibility in large-volume, flavored canisters marketed as cooking aids, which exploit legal loopholes, as well as its promotion through popular culture and social media platforms like TikTok and...

DOI: 10.7759/cureus.93608 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Emergency medicine N2o abuse Public health Substance abuse +1