Brain Communications
2024
Jakub Vohryzek, Joana Cabral, Louis-David Lord et al.
33 citations
Psilocybin therapy for depression has started to show promise, yet the underlying causal mechanisms are not currently known. Here, we leveraged the differential outcome in responders and non-responders to psilocybin (10 and 25 mg, 7 days apart) therapy for depression-to gain new insights into regions and networks implicated in the restoration of healthy brain dynamics. We used large-scale brain...
Frontiers in network physiology
2023
Louis-David Lord, Timoteo Carletti, Henrique M. Fernandes et al.
In recent years, brain imaging studies have begun to shed light on the neural correlates of physiologically-reversible altered states of consciousness such as deep sleep, anesthesia, and psychedelic experiences. The emerging consensus is that normal waking consciousness requires the exploration of a dynamical repertoire enabling both global integration i.e., long-distance interactions between...
Research Square
September 20, 2022
Jakub Vohryzek, Joana Cabral, Louis-David Lord et al.
10 citations
Abstract Psilocybin therapy for depression has started to show promise, yet the underlying causal mechanisms are not currently known. Here we leveraged the differential outcome in responders and non-responders to psilocybin (10mg and 25mg, 7 days apart) therapy for depression - to gain new insights into regions and networks implicated in the restoration of healthy brain dynamics. We used...
Neuroimage
May 25, 2019
Louis-David Lord, Paul Expert, Selen Atasoy et al.
249 citations
Growing evidence from the dynamical analysis of functional neuroimaging data suggests that brain function can be understood as the exploration of a repertoire of metastable connectivity patterns ('functional brain networks'), which potentially underlie different mental processes. The present study characterizes how the brain's dynamical exploration of resting-state networks is rapidly modulated...
Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
April 1, 2019
Federico Turkheimer, Peter J. Hellyer, Angie A. Kehagia et al.
The concept of "emergence" has become commonplace in the modelling of complex systems, both natural and man-made; a functional property" emerges" from a system when it cannot be readily explained by the properties of the system's sub-units. A bewildering array of adaptive and sophisticated behaviours can be observed from large ensembles of elementary agents such as ant colonies, bird flocks or...
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
July 25, 2018
Louis-David Lord, Paul Expert, Selen Atasoy et al.
10 citations
preprint
Abstract Brain activity can be understood as the exploration of a dynamical landscape of activity configurations over both space and time. This dynamical landscape may be defined in terms of spontaneous transitions within a repertoire of discrete metastable states of functional connectivity (FC), which underlie different mental processes. However, it remains unclear how the brain’s dynamical...
Oxford University Research Archive (ORA)
2018
Louis-David Lord
To survive in an ever-changing environment, the brain must seamlessly integrate a rich stream of incoming information into coherent internal representations that can then be used to efficiently plan for action. The brain must also balance its ability to integrate information with a complementary capacity to segregate information into modules which perform specialized computations in local...
Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews
May 5, 2015
Federico Turkheimer, Robert Leech, Paul Expert et al.
64 citations
A variety of anatomical and physiological evidence suggests that the brain performs computations using motifs that are repeated across species, brain areas, and modalities. The computational architecture of cortex, for example, is very similar from one area to another and the types, arrangements, and connections of cortical neurons are highly stereotyped. This supports the idea that each...