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Serotonin: all studies

Page 236 of 407: studies 2,351 to 2,360 of 4,066, newest first. Back to the serotonin overview

Research

EXPLORING VORTIOXETINE COMBINATION WITH INTRANASAL ESKETAMINE: A PROMISING ALTERNATIVE TO SSRI/SNRI - INSIGHTS FROM THE REAL-ESK STUDY

The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology February 1, 2025 Clara Cavallotto, Giacomo D’andrea, Andrea Miuli et al. 1 citation

Abstract Background Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD) affects almost 30% of patients with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) (1). Esketamine Nasal Spray (ESK-NS) has recently been approved for TRD in combination with a Serotonin Specific Reuptake Inhibitor/SSRI or a Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor/SNRI. There is a lack of studies investigating the effectiveness and safety of ESK-NS...

ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN ESCITALOPRAM AND PSILOCYBIN THERAPY AND BRAIN RESTING-STATE FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY IN MAJOR DEPRESSIVE DISORDER

The International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology February 1, 2025 Rebecca Harding, Natalie Ertl, Rayyan Zafar

Abstract Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is a highly prevalent mental health condition characterized by symptoms including anhedonia, which is defined as diminished pleasure, and impulsivity, which has been linked to increased substance abuse, self-harm and suicidal tendencies. Both anhedonia and impulsivity have been contributed to alterations in reward system function, with the striatum being...

Efficacy of esketamine nasal spray over quetiapine extended release over the short and long term: sensitivity analyses of ESCAPE-TRD, a randomised phase IIIb clinical trial.

The British Journal of Psychiatry February 1, 2025 Allan H. Young, Pierre-Michel Llorca, Andrea Fagiolini et al. 7 citations

In patients with treatment resistant depression (TRD), the ESCAPE-TRD study showed esketamine nasal spray was superior to quetiapine extended release. To determine the robustness of the ESCAPE-TRD results and confirm the superiority of esketamine nasal spray over quetiapine extended release. ESCAPE-TRD was a randomised, open-label, rater-blinded, active-controlled phase IIIb trial. Patients had...

DOI: 10.1192/bjp.2024.124 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Esketamine nasal spray Long-term treatment Quetiapine extended release Sensitivity analysis +6

Psychedelics in neuroinflammation: Mechanisms and therapeutic potential

Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry January 31, 2025 Júnia L. de Deus, Juliana Marino Maia, Renato Nery Soriano et al. 27 citations

Neuroinflammation is a critical factor in the pathogenesis of various neurodegenerative and psychiatric disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and major depressive disorder. Psychedelics, such as psilocybin, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), and dimethyltryptamine (DMT), have demonstrated promising therapeutic effects on neuroinflammation, primarily through interactions...

From relaxed beliefs under psychedelics (REBUS) to revised beliefs after psychedelics (REBAS).

Scientific Reports January 29, 2025 Richard J. Zeifman, Meg J. Spriggs, Hannes Kettner et al. 26 citations

The Relaxed Beliefs Under pSychedelics (REBUS) model proposes that serotonergic psychedelics decrease the precision weighting of neurobiologically-encoded beliefs. We conducted a preliminary examination of two psychological assumptions of REBUS: (a) psychedelics foster acute relaxation and post-acute revision of confidence in mental-health-relevant beliefs; which (b) facilitate positive...

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-28111-3 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Psilocybin therapy Cognitive flexibility Psychedelics Mental health

Computational Modeling of Photoswitchable Ligands for Optical Control of Intracellular Signaling Pathways

January 22, 2025 Vito F. Palmisano

Research into new treatments for neuropsychiatric disorders has progressed slowly over the past 50 years, with limited breakthroughs. However, the psychedelic renaissance is opening promising new avenues for therapy, offering the potential to reduce side effects and eliminate the need for chronic use of traditional antidepressants. A key goal in neuropharmacology today is to understand the role...

DOI: 10.33612/diss.1187904089 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) Intracellular Control management Cell biology Artificial intelligence

Psychedelic-mediated Reversal of General Anesthesia and Restoration of Brain Dynamics in Rat

bioRxiv Preprint Server January 22, 2025 Emma R. Huels, Nicholas Kolbman, Christopher W Fields et al. 4 citations preprint

Serotonergic psychedelics enhance neurophysiological complexity and the repertoire of brain states, whereas general anesthetics produce opposite effects. Serotonergic psychedelics are also known to increase wakefulness and reduce sleep time in rodents. Therefore, we hypothesized that 2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodopamphetamine (DOI), a serotonergic psychedelic, will reverse general anesthesia and restore...

A Field-Wide Review and Analysis of Study Materials Used in Psilocybin Trials: Assessment of Two Decades of Research

Psychedelic Medicine January 20, 2025 Marianna Graziosi, Gabrielle Agin-Liebes, Mary P Cosimano et al. 9 citations

Introduction: Serotonergic psychedelics, serotonin 2A receptor agonists such as psilocybin that can result in substantially altered states of consciousness, are used in recreational and research settings. The safety of psychedelic experiences in research settings is supported by controlled physical environments, presence of clinical and medical staff to address emergent issues, screening for...

Persistent large-scale changes in alternative splicing in prefrontal cortical neuron types following psychedelic exposure.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology January 16, 2025 Yungyi Hsiao, Marcos As Fonseca, Alina S Tiemroth et al. preprint

Psychedelics engage the serotonergic system as potent neuromodulators, increasing neuroplasticity in humans and rodents. Persistent changes in cognitive flexibility, emotional regulation, and social cognition are thought to underlie the therapeutic effects of psychedelics. However, the underlying molecular and cellular basis of psychedelic-induced plasticity remains unclear. Here, we identify...

Exploring the Potential of Psychedelics in the Treatment of Headache Disorders: Clinical Considerations and Exploratory Insights.

Current Pain and Headache Reports January 16, 2025 Isabella Henderson, Ronnie Elsaadany, Gabriel Chan et al. 4 citations

Exploration of the potential of serotonergic psychedelic drugs, such as psilocybin and LSD, as potential treatments for headache disorders. This review addresses the need for well-informed physician guidelines and discusses mechanisms, safety, and efficacy of these treatments. Further research, including the consideration of combination with psychotherapy, is needed. Psychedelics demonstrate...